|
Evaluation of the Process of the Social Security Reform in the Czech Republic
Votýpková, Hana ; Peková, Jitka (advisor) ; Šárová, Jaroslava (referee)
Social security is an important part of the state social policy. The social security development depends upon many factors and their interaction and interpretation changes in historic context. Historic sources of social security development show a strong and urgent need of the state to deal with these questions. Chapter 1 contains a continual historical overview of social security in Czech Republic. The development of this important part of the state economy is closely connected to political and economical situation and the need of valid legal enactment implementation. The social security concept is inspired by proven models of other countries, especially Sweden. The basic system principles have to be respected simultaneously. Chapter 3 follows the fundamental problems which have been monitored since 2000. Their particular form is summed up in seven principal paragraphs. As the Czech Republic is now a part of the European economic space I find very important to treat the basic principles and objectives of social policy in European countries, however in general terms. Chapter 5 describes individual phases of the social security reform which have been put into effect in 2008 and also a concept which has been prepared for 2009
|
|
Architecture of information system for integration of transport in the county Oxfordshire in Great Britain
Prokop, Tomáš ; Klas, Jan (advisor) ; Jura, Jiří (referee)
The goal of this work is to create an architecture of information system for integration of transport in the county Oxfordshire in Great Britain. In first place, the purpose of individual parts of the organization system is analyzed with help of Checkland's Soft System Methodology. Subsequently, all activities leading towards the fulfillment of individual subsystems' purpose are identified. The structure of this work is divided into two phases, which are: analysis of the current problems connected with integration of transport, design a future software functionality based on the previous requirements
|
|
The cost division into variable and fixed costs and application of this division in control of income
Popelka, Martin ; Wagner, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Šimeček, Ladislav (referee)
The Bachelor `s Work depicts the cost division into variable and fixed costs and application of this division in control of income. The first part of the Work is theoretical and characterizes variable and fixed costs and it shows the reason, why this division is so important. The theoretical part describes the application of the division in setting break-even point and possible problems with its determining in practise. The last part of the theoretical part is given to the structure of costs in income statement. The practical part depicts the division od fixed and variable costs and their use in the concrete enterprise namely glass factory. First of all productional process is presented, then the structure of management income statement follows and after that setting of break-even point in the appropriate enterprise is shown. Concrete recommendations are said to the above mentioned enterprise at the end of the practical part.
|
|
Data Mining of Macroeconomic Data
Lang, Lukáš ; Berka, Petr (advisor) ; Marek, Luboš (referee)
The theme of my work is the Data Mining (DM) of Macroeconomic Data. The purpose of this work is to use DM methods for analysis of macroeconomic fundamentals of selected countries of the Western Europe and the U.S.A. between years 1961-1989 and to compare the DM methods with statistical methods. For the statistical analysis, I used EViews and MS-Office Excel, for the DM I used LISp-Miner. The structure of the work is as follows: in the theoretical part I define the analysed indicators and their relations with respect to the history of analysed period. Then are specified chosen statistical methods also with the reason for choice. The last chapter of the theoretical part describes the data mining. In the practical part I describe the problems which I solved, data collecting and preparation, use of the statisitical methods and DM methods and results obtained. The enlightenment lies in conclusion. I thank my supervisor, Prof. Ing. Petr Berka, CSc. for DM meditations and important suggestions. I thank my colleagues, Ing. Vojtech Menzl, MSc and Mgr. Jana Závacká for critique of the statistical methods. I thank the living members of my family for patience.
|
|
Fatherhood, how was presented in Vlasta magazine in years 1891-89
Kolářská, Pavla ; Sokolová, Věra (advisor) ; Kiczková, Zuzana (referee)
Fatherhood and motherhood are mutually interconnected in a society. There are specific social norms determining what should be the content of fathers' and mothers' role in society. I have chosen the less studied role from this dyad - namely the fathers' role.I have decided to study this role in a historical context of Czechoslovakia during the eighties. This period was characterized by a totalitarian regime. I think that this fact makes my study even more interesting , because totalitarian power interfered with ordinary citizens' life considerably. I found inspiration for my work in the baccalaureate thesis of Linda Božovská, who studied the fathers' role in the magazine Vlasta for the period of 1976-80. I continue by studying fathers' role as reflected in the Vlasta magazine for the period 1981-89. First I will introduce my study by characterizing the socio-historical context of communist Czechoslovakia , which is supposedly crucial for this study. After that I will concentrate on gender in this specific period. Fatherhood in the totalitarian regime will follow as well as the introduction of the Vlasta magazine. In an empirical part I will apply the method of content analysis. The source of my data will be articles in the Vlasta magazine from the period of 1981-1989 which are concerned with the role of...
|
|
Business rule learning using data mining of GUHA association rules
Vojíř, Stanislav ; Strossa, Petr (advisor) ; Pour, Jan (referee) ; Kouba, Zdeněk (referee) ; Gregor, Jiří (referee)
In the currently highly competitive environment, the information systems of the businesses should not only effectively support the existing business processes, but also have to be dynamically adaptable to the changes in the environment. There are increasing efforts at separation of the application and the business logic in the information system. One of the appropriate instruments for this separation is the business rule approach. Business rules are simple, understandable rules. They can be used for the knowledge externalization and sharing also as for the active control and decisions within the business processes. Although the business rule approach is used for almost 20 years, the various specifications and practical applications of business rules are still a goal of the active research. The disadvantage of the business rule approach is great demands on obtaining of the rules. There has to be a domain expert, who is able to manually write them. One of the problems addressed by the current research is the possibility of (semi)automatic acquisition of business rules from the different resources - unstructured documents, historical data etc. This dissertation thesis addresses the problem of acquisition (learning) of business rules from the historical data of the company. The main objective of this thesis is to design and validate a method for (semi)automatic learning of business rules using the data mining of association rules. Association rule are a known data mining method for discovering of interesting relations hidden in the data. Association rules are comprehensible and explainable. The comprehensibility of association rules is suitable for the use of them for learning of business rules. For this purpose the user can use not only simple rules discovered using the algorithm Apriori or FP-Growth, but also more complex association rules discovered using the GUHA method. Within this thesis is used the procedure 4ft-Miner implemented in the data mining system LISp Miner. The first part of this thesis contains the description of the relevant topics from the research of business rules and association rules. Business rules is not a name of one specification of standard but rather a label of the approach to modelling of business logic. As part of the work there is defined a process of selection of the most appropriate specification of business rules for the selected practical use. Consequently, the author proposed three models of involving of data mining of association rules into business rule sets. These models contain also the definition of a model for the transformation of GUHA association rules in the business rules for the system JBoss Drools. For the possibility of learning of business rules using the data mining results from more than one data set, the author proposed a knowledge base. The knowledge base is suitable for the interconnection of business rules and data mining of association rules. From the perspective of business rules the knowledge base is a term dictionary. From the perspective of data mining the knowledge base contains some background knowledge for data preprocessing and preparation of classification models. The proposed models have been validated using practical implementations in the systems EasyMiner (in conjunction with JBoss Drools) and Erian. The thesis contains also a description of two model use cases based on real data from the field of marketing and the field of health insurance.
|
|
The possibilities of using electronic archiving in accounting
Muziková, Klára ; Mejzlík, Ladislav (advisor) ; Hora, Michal (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with an electronic (digital) archiving issue and its using in the financial accounting and general company matters. The thesis is divided into two main parts - theoretical and practical. The theoretical part includes the legislative framework in the archiving theory, after that there is an analysis of means for the internal and external communication in companies. At the end of the theoretical part is contained an archiving standardization, archiving strategies and some products and solutions to a trustworthy electronic archiving in organizations. The practical part is based on the author's survey about using the electronic archiving in the Czech Republic. The procedure of the survey was performed by sending of an electronic questionnaire. At first, the structure of respondents is pursued, in the second part follows the analysis of the reached outcome.
|
|
Development scenarios of the town Šumperk
Kallerová, Dominika ; Peltan, Tomáš (advisor) ; Novotný, Vojtěch (referee)
Thesis is focused on the future possibilities of industrial town Šumperk. The main problem of this town is the departure of young generation which causes the lack of qualified workforce. The result of the thesis is making some future variants. They are made by exploratory development scenarios. According the thematic analysis focused on structure and character of the town we identified the driving powers which might affect the town in its future. In this case the driving powers are the automation and return of the natives. The exploratory scenarios can make an important part for making strategic plan for town Šumperk. These results can be inspirational for the similar industrial towns where is the same problem with lack of the qualified workforce. There is a need to create conditions and measures which can lead to positive development. It helps to imagine the town structure after a few years so we can reduce the impact of threats or use the offered opportunities.
|
|
Residential Complex in Brno - Komín
Ševčíková, Veronika ; Zoubek, Michal (referee) ; Sochor, Jan (advisor)
Residential complex at the foot of the hill Palacky Brno - chimney . Located on the border of forest and settlements are nowadays allotment . It is an inspiration concept development , whose aim is to preserve the character of the gardens as an added value to housing. The proposal is to land on the structure of terraced houses , which complement the mosaic of buildings along the street hillside pasture. As a reaction to the slope of the terrain creates a garden terrace giving residents plenty of privacy. The rugged structure also creates a benchmark comfortable spaces for meetings .
|
|
Architectural Proposal of Building in Area of Air Port Brno Medlánky
Otto, Karel ; Matoušková, Petra (referee) ; Žalmanová, Petra (advisor)
Project presents the vision of the new Medlánky airport infrastructure, which is nowadays uncared, confused and without any possibility of expansion. The intention is create clear and well-arranged extensible structure. Safety of aircraft operations is the highest priority. New airport infrastructure should provide quality facilities for club members and pleasant surroundings for visitors. Every building has to declare its function on the first sight. Shapes and material solutions of primary buildings are inspired by aircrafts. Service buildings are low, flat and orthogonal. Simplicity is important, because aircrafts – machines have star part.
|
guest ::
