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The cooperation of family members and healthcare staff in the care of seniors in rest homes
SLADKÁ, Iveta
Abstract Old age is an inevitable part of every living being`s life. It is the final time phase of life with a lot of changes a person has to deal with. The overall physical appearance is changing, the number of wrinkles is rising, the hair turns grey, the muscular strenght is decreasing and the memory fails. Also, there are psychological and social changes taking place. Old people become emotionally unstable and their personality is changing. The characteristics of their personality is intensifying. The intensity of relationships with close ones does not usually change. On the contrary, the family importance is yet again on the rise with passing years. An old person usually keeps the important role of a parent, grandparent, perhaps even great-grandparent. Just like an old person performs an irreplaceable family role, the family performs an irreplaceable role in taking care of this old person as well. It used to be common that children took care of their old parents, nowadays` society puts self-sufficiency, independency and economic profits first. It is much easier for many families to provide their aging members with professional care rather than rearrange their own to meet their needs. Old people feel that leaving their home, their place means leaving behind the past with everything that their lives have consisted of. To enter the world of social-service facilities is a very serious matter. The employees of these facilities, as well as the family, have to realize that this change is very challenging, and they have to be especially supportive to help the elders overcome this difficult part of their lives. The purpose of this work was to find out if family members try to participate in caregiving and if they cooperative with the healthcare professionals. Two assumptions have been reached: family members take an active part in caregiving for the elders in RH (retirement homes) (A1) and (A2) family members cooperative with healthcare professionals in caregiving for the elders in RH. A quantitative research has been used to compose this practical part of Bachelor task on the topic {\clqq} Cooperation of family members witha healtcare professionals in the care of elders in RH``. The method of survey polling was use to collect all data. Observational group from RH Máj and RH ÚSP Hvízdal in České Budějovice, RH Mistra Křišťana in Prachatice and RH Hluboká nad Vltavou. There were 80 question-form handed out to RH` s clients and 100 forms to the personnel. These forms were kept anonymous and consisted of 17 questions for seniors and 13 for personnel. The results suggest that 55 clients get regular visits from their family members, 67,7 % of those questioned replied that their family members take an active role in the care for them while 40,3 % of the nurses stated that the families take an active role in the care and 33 % of nurses further stated that the families get involved in the care occasionaly. 40,3 % of the nurses confirm that the families actively seek a way to cooperate with the healthcare personnel and 75,7 % clients` answers confirm that majority of the families cooperate with the healthcare personnel. Both the assumptions have been proved correct. The result of this research can serve not only to the families with their uneasy part as caregivers but also to the families who do not take an active part in care for the senior and boost their interest in the care for the senior. At the same time I would like to appeal to the healthcare personnel and encourage them to be active in seeking a cooperation with the families.
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Problems of nursing care about patient with apalic syndrom
DRÁBKOVÁ, Kateřina
This thesis deals with problems in nursing care of clients with apallic syndrome. There were 4 hypotheses. The first hypothesis presumes that nurses give patients care focused mostly on treating developed complications. After evaluation of the results focused on nursing care, we found out that some nurses know the correct processes while others do not. This means that patients are sometimes given the correct care and sometimes not. So hypothesis 1 was proved valid. The presumption for the other three hypotheses was that nurses do not have information about BS conception, do not know about possibilities of its usage, and do not use this conception in their care of clients with AS. However, the results concerning BS conception were very positive. Nurses know the conception and use it in their care about clients with AS. Hypotheses 2, 3, and 4 were not proved valid.
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Genesis of social and professional status of nurse
ZEMKOVÁ, Vladimíra
The main diploma thesis purpose is mapping of current nurse social and professional status from nurse point of view in scope of their subjective sensation of occupation prestige. Mainly we are speaking about monitoring of their work contents changes as well as their bossiness position changes and also community position changes.
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Problems experimentation with drugs on primary schools and primary schools practical
VRBOVÁ, Jana
Drug taking brings a many complications for whole society - not only in health district but also in social and economics. The purpose of this work was charting and regarting theoretic knowledges in dope problematic of pupils in primary schools and primary practical schools and find out which group is more in danger. In solving of drug problematic I am taking accound most important very qualitative drug prevention as in families as in effective preventative programmes, good work of pedagogues and in enough of out of school activities for impletion of free time puppy fat.
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Diagnosis of the Term "Creativity" And Related Terms In the Semantic Sphere of Students of Teaching And Primary School Teachers
MAREŠOVÁ, Magdalena
This thesis raises diagnosis of the term creativity and related terms in the semantic sphere of students of teaching and primary school teachers. The aim of this work is to find out to what extent the perception of some chosen scholarly concepts are related comparing students of pedagogical faculty and experienced primary school teachers. The theoretical part includes the chapter about the theory of research in pedagogy and defines the method of semantic differential. The next chapter theoretically defines the concepts. The practical part includes the results of the research that are supported by needed tables and graphs.
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The attitude of the public to foster care
NESNÍDALOVÁ, Klára
My thesis deals with the attitude of public to foster care. One of the paradoxical issues is the fact that the number of children who are not reared by their biological parents remains quite high while the number of childless partnerships (though desiring offspring) is growing. In the Czech Republic, similarly as in other European countries, about 1% of children (about 20,000) do not grow up in their biological families. Only 2% of that group are full orphans. The remaining 98% of children have living biological parents who do not or cannot take care of them. I endeavored to find out how well individual members of the Czech society are informed about one of the possible solutions of infertility: alternate family care. Using questionnaires, I focused on several age and level of education groups and asked general as well as more personal questions. In the general part, I wanted to find out whether the individual knew what alternate family care was, the different kinds of alternate family care, who provides support during the process, what are the different options, the difference between adoption and foster care, etc. Then I inquired about their own willingness to take in a child, whether sex of the child, somatic and intellectual predisposition were criteria for them and whether they would take in a child of a different ethnicity. It is interesting to note that women are usually more prone to blame themselves for infertility.
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The effect of child’s oncological disease on parent’s quality of life
Slezáčková, Alena ; Blatný, Marek ; Kepák, T.
We analyzed the impact of child’s oncological disease on parent’s quality of life (QoL). 120 parents of childhood cancer survivors 2 to 9 years after the treatment entered the study within 2006-2009. We used free responses method for description and subjective evaluation of positive and negative influence of child’s illness on particular domains of family life. Content analysis was used for analyzing the statements. Main positive and negative impacts of child’s illness on parent’s QoL were identified. Basic domains of posttraumatic growth PTG (changed self-perception , new possibilities, changes in interpersonal relations and spirituality, greater respect for life) and their bio-psycho-social determinants were distinguished. Statistically significant relations with the predominance of given positive aspects over negative ones were determined with respect to respondents’ age, time lapsed from the completion of active treatment and seriousness of late effects of child’s treatment.
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Men´s and women´s roles
Škodová, Markéta
November survey CVVM investigated public opinions about division of men´s and women´s roles in families. As in survey 2006, both partners should share worries about education, budget, hobbies and contacts. Career building is supposed to belong to men´s activities or activities of both partners, but mainly it should belong to a men´s role. On the other hand cooking is considered as women´s domain. Looking after children, shopping and cleaning are activities that should be shared by both partners, which is opinion of about half of respondents. These duties are supposed to be undertaken by both partners, but rather by women, which is opinion of the rest of respondents. According to respondents financial provision for the family is mainly a task for a man.
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What Should Be Priorites In Population Policy?
Červenka, Jan
As a part of November survey there was also a question investigating public opinion on population provisions. At first people expressed their opinion of some provisions and then they said which ones should be a priority of the Government.
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The barriers for fatherhood after separation: fathers and the maintenance obligation
Dudová, Radka
The text is dealing with one of the most important dimensions of father role – the dimension of father as the family breadwinner, and more specifically with the changes that the marital separation means for this dimension of fatherhood. Its aim is to bring more understanding into the after-separation situations, and to explain how divorced fathers understand and interpret their behavior in the role of breadwinner for their children after divorce.
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