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Citizen´s Participation in Community Activities
KUDLÁČKOVÁ, Petra
In my thesis I deal with the participation of new citizens (in satellite areas) in activities of the local community. Today we live in a time of the developing issue of suburbanization. It began in the Czech Republic in the 90s of the 20th century after the Velvet Revolution, when the model of ideal housing for young families started to change gradually. In the world, this process has already started to appear many years earlier as in Western Europe or the USA. There was a significant reversal in the 19th and 20th century, when the situation was completely reversed, and most of the rural population moved to cities - urbanization process. The most common reasons for migration - for better job application and better access to needed services. The process of suburbanization means the movement of the population, their activation activities and some other functions from the core city to the suburbs of cities or urban population moving to a rural area and thus dramatically affecting and changing the face of typical rural life. A new area is growing around villages which changes the form from rural to urban style. New residents of these suburbs (satellite cities) live their learned life, ie. they prefer anonymity and do not adapt to life in the country. Suburbanization is a normal process that took place in our history in the development of cities. From the available historical sources, we know that it has been recorded on maps of Mesopotamian cities. This thesis is used to determine how new residents from the areas of satellite villages (Litvínovice, Hlincova Hora and Dubné) participate in the activities of local communities. To determine the objectives and elaboration of this thesis there were two hypotheses set. H1: Persons in the lower age will participate more in social activities in the village than the elderly. H2: Women will participate more in social events in the community than men. This bachelor's thesis consists of two parts. In the first part of this thesis I deal with current issues of suburbanization. The theoretical part includes basic concepts, the present in the countryside, the history of the rural countryside of South Bohemia, social interaction and socialization style and standard of living in suburbia. The second part of this bachelor's thesis deals with the research. Methodology work is processed using quantitative research. Data collection was conducted through a questionnaire survey. One type of questionnaire was composed and designed for the research sample, which consisted of new village residents (resident since 2000) who live in new buildings in the villages Hlincová Hora, Litvínovice and Dubné. The questionnaire consisted of 20 questions, of which 17 were closed and 3 were semi-open. The questions in the questionnaire were intended to determine the participation of the citizens in local community activities in the surveyed village they lived in. The research was conducted from 1st March 2013 to 15th March 2013. There were 260 questionnaires personally distributed (100%). In Litvínovice 148 questionnaires were distributed, in Hlincová Hora 60 questionnaires and in Dubné 52 questionnaires. All were completed and collected back in person. All distributed questionnaires (260 questionnaires) were used in the research. Of 260 respondents surveyed, 130 were women and 130 were men divided in 130 respondents up to 40 years (lower age) and 130 respondents over 40 years (elderly). The set hypotheses. H1: Persons in the lower age will participate more in social activities in the village than the elderly was refuted. H2: Women will participate more in social activities than men in the village was refuted. The information obtained from the data collection can be used as information material for mayors of surveyed villages. Also, these data can be used to meet the needs of mayors in motivating new citizens to cooperate and participate in the activities of local communities.
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Development conditions of tourism in Belarus
Martyniuk, Yana ; Netková, Jarmila (advisor) ; Koňařík, Marek (referee)
Belarus is placed on historical, cultural, political and geographical crossroad. Geographically, the country is located in heart of Europe. It is being said it is the gateway to the West. This is a relatively young state, which has been created after 1st World War on 25th of March 1918, right after the February Revolution, in the form of Belarusian National Republic. A year after it became a part of the USSR. On 26th of December 1991, the Soviet Union fell apart into 15 independent republics and Belarus has become one of them. The aim of the thesis is to analyze in details the potential of belarussian tourism and make it closer to Czech tourist. The history of the Belarusian nation in the presented work is described in accordance with the theory of the Belarusian opposition journalist Dmitri Novický and ultimately refutes the official version. Author tries to separate Belarus as a tourist destination from politics and confirm the hypothesis that Belarus has a growing potential for domestic tourism and has significant natural, cultural and historical wealth.. Geographically, the landscape is located in the heart of Europe. He says it is the gateway to the West. It is a relatively young state, which was created after World War II 25th March 1918, just after the February Revolution, in the form of the Belarusian National Republic. The year then came to the USSR. 26th December 1991, the Soviet Union fell apart in 15 independent republics and one of them was Belarus. The present work aims to analyze in detail the conditions of Belarus for the development of tourism, to show them as a lucrative destination in the post-Soviet state closer to a Czech tourist. The history of the Belarusian nation in the presented work is described in accordance with the theory of the Belarusian opposition journalist Dmitri Novický and ultimately refutes the official version. The reason for the development work was to separate Belarus as a tourist destination from politics and confirm the hypothesis that Belarus has a growing potential for domestic tourism and has significant natural, cultural and historical wealth.
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Subject analysis of cultural columns in Mladá fronta newspaper in the consequence of social changes after 1989
Valjarevićová, Eva ; Köpplová, Barbara (advisor) ; Trampota, Tomáš (referee)
Before my analysis of cultural column in the newspaper Mlada Fronta Dnes, I asked a few questions and I set a hypothesis. I was curious, how the cultural page in the newspaper was influenced by american culture. In determined years 1992, 1996 and 2000, from four to eleven years after the 1989 velvet revolution in Czechoslovakia, followed by the change of political regime, I analyzed, to what extend are film, literature and fine arts published in the newspaper and also what space the cultural column actually takes. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Outline of the development of the political system in Russia between 1917-1991
KOMÁRKOVÁ, Martina
My Bachelor's thesis describes chronological order of events, which form political system in Russia between 1917-1918. Marginally it describes a period of tsarist empire, because it is important to understanding, for what reason bolsheviks won. Relatively enough space is focused on the Great october socialistic revolution, because it affected a world history for decades. My Bachelor's thesis also describes political careers of some politicians. This thesis includes a list of books and dokumentary attachments.
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Cultural and Science Policy of the Communist Party and the Ideologization of Social Science in Czechoslovakia 1945-1960
Devátá, Markéta ; Míšková, Alena (advisor) ; Kocian, Jiří (referee) ; Franc, Martin (referee)
The Cultural and Science Policy of the Communist Party and the Ideologization of Social Science in Czechoslovakia 1945-1960. Abstract This study deals with the cultural and science policy of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia in 1945-1960 from the perspective of meeting the policy's main aim, i.e. a general acceptance of the communist ideology of Marxism-Leninism. The period started with formulating a programme of social and political transformation from the "national and democratic revolution" to a "socialist revolution", followed up by the proclamation of "accomplishing the socialist construction". Having reached a power monopoly, the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia concentrated on a cultural revolution conceived as "a conversion of culture and people's thinking toward the Marxist-Leninist world-view". The communist cultural and science policy is therefore analysed in the context of the Marxist discourse and through the forms of reshaping the social science predestined to spread the Marxist philosophy. More specifically, my research focused on the development of university and college education policy as a part of the communist cultural and science project. In particular, the constitution of political education and teaching Marxism- Leninism at universities is observed as a key instrument of shaping...
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Controversy on Human Rights between E. Burke and T. Paine
GREGOROVÁ, Markéta
This diploma thesis deals with the famous controversy concerning interpretation of the French Revolution between Thomas Paine and Edmund Burke. This controversy is put into context with English debate on the revolution, which commenced with Price´s sermon (On the Love of our Country, 1789). Burke responded with his work Reflections on the revolution in France to that and subsequently Paine reacted with a text Rights of Man, in which he expounded his philosophy of the rights of man. The focus concentrates in the diverse interpretation of the concept of human rights with both authors.
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The prospect of economic relations between the Czech Republic and Mongolia, taking into account cultural differences
Heranová, Jana ; Müllerová, Františka (advisor) ; Ďurove, Kateřina (referee)
Before the Velvet Revolution, Mongolia was a very important trading partner of the former Czechoslovakia. The aim of my thesis is to present Mongolia as a potential business partner for today's Czech exporters and investors and see if it is possible to develop mutual economic relations. The thesis is divided into five chapters. The first chapter focuses on the general characteristics of Mongolia, for example geographic and demographic data, administrative structure and history. Another chapter is devoted to analysis of the Mongolian market, thus characterizes the political, legal, social and technological environment. The third chapter is focused on the economic characteristics of the country, follows the development of macroeconomic indicators and provides detailed information on foreign trade and analyzes the investment climate. The fourth chapter is about the Mongolian culture, its differences and etiquette of business meetings. The final chapter follows the existing trade relations between the Czech Republic and Mongolia, deals with the specifics of entry of Czech entities and based on information from companies already doing business in Mongolia, the chapter analyzes the suitable fields and possibilities of entry of Czech companies to Mongolia.
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Construction technology study of the construction of the bearing structure of manufacturing plant in Jihlava
Pokorný, Jan ; Liška, Pavel (referee) ; Kovářová, Barbora (advisor)
Company engaged in modernization of locomotive vehicles progressively modernizing their industrial estate. A big investment become realization of new industrial hall for vehicle coating, simultaneously with a reconstruction of neighbouring production hall and a new connection to the water main, gas main and a new transformer station. The bachelor thesis includes technological regulations of bored piles and for assembly upper prefabricated reinforced concrete construction of coating hall. Technological regulations are supplemented by draft of the suitable machinery, equipment of construction site and inspectional and trial plans, work safety, time schedule and comparison of two variants of the cranes and all will be feasible in terms of construction rate and financing.
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Forms of female criminality between 1918 and 1938. Example of towns: Třebíč, Jihlava, Pelhřimov
VALOVÁ, Ivana
The main concern of the diploma thesis "Forms of female criminality between 1918 and 1938. Example of towns: Třebíč, Jihlava, Pelhřimov" are the crimes committed by women in the political districts Třebíč, Jihlava and Pelhřimov in the period of the first Czechoslovak Republic. In the theoretical part there is outlined the functioning of courts and the possible punishments for the committed crimes and offences in the first half of the 20th century, although for the sake of completeness, the judiciary in the second half of the 19th century is included as well. The crucial part of the work is a socio-professional analysis of the convicted women followed by a part about their most common crimes. The main sources comprise of the criminal records from the District Court in Třebíč, Jihlava and Pelhřimov.
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