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Testing stand of synchronous machines
Král, Michal ; Pospišilík, Jiří (referee) ; Klíma, Bohumil (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with a part of synchronous generator testing stand project. Thesis is focused on drive part of testing stand, the appropriate drive is chosen according to type of the tests. The attention is mainly on drive control, specifically on the configuration of frequency converter and software programming of the converter control in NI LabVIEW. Software also contains drive simulation program. Testing stands are sequentially installed and commissioned.
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Utilization of local systems for power system regulation
Kostov, Jiří ; Geschwinder, Lukáš (referee) ; Bartošík, Tomáš (advisor)
Bachelor’s Thesis deals general information about methods of regulation of elektrification systems, including basic principles of regulation of frequency, regulation of voltage and regulation of reactive and active power. Work includes information about aggregate remote control system, power plants that participate on regulation and self device for regulation and controlling of reactive power. Work engages on new options in section of regulation and his requirements for distribution sites. Part of work deals information about renewable natural energy sources and his requirements for distribution sites.
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Simulation of micro hydro power plant with induction generator
Felcan, Matúš ; Bulín, Tomáš (referee) ; Huzlík, Rostislav (advisor)
The main focus of this work is understanding the importance of induction machines of small hydropower plants . Their principles and applications in practice. The use of asynchronous generators connected to the grid and in island mode. Created a literature search for hydropower plants and dynamic model of induction generator. Appropriately selected program Matlab to simulate asynchronous generators connected to the grid and also in the island mode.
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Model of a diesel-generator
Suchomel, Vít ; Ondrůšek, Čestmír (referee) ; Bárta, Jan (advisor)
This work deals with principles and methods of drive-train regulation. Furthermore it deals with simulation of drive train via Simulink in a program Matlab. The work is done in cooperation with Siemens Drasov. A created model will be used as an educational model for employees of company. The model will allow better and more graphic education. In the beginning part is drive-train generally descripted. Next part is especially about a synchronous generator. This work also explains a working principle of generator and excitation. There is a cooperation of generator with electrical network described and transformation of synchronous generator into a model of general electric machine showed, substitute scheme is in d, q coordinates deduced in the next part. There are simulations of different states of generator solved in a practical part of the work. At first there is simulation of generator’s load change by using the created model done and further there are simulations of short circuits in stator winding realized. Finally there are simulations of connecting the synchronous generator into infinite bus for ideal and unfavorable conditions done. All simulation models include lots of oscilloscopes, which allow time courses to display, currents, shaft’s revolutions, torques and so on.
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Using the Arduino module to manage the physical model of the MVE
Perout, Miroslav ; Vrána, Michal (referee) ; Radil, Lukáš (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is focused on acquaintance with the model of MVE and creation of a proposal of the structure of management on the basis of the obtained information. In the first step, the differences in the generators used are described and explained. Subsequently, according to the parameters of the measured system, individual measuring elements and modules are designed to send information to the selected microprocessor. In the last step, the issue of creating visualization software through the Processing environment is discussed.
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Data Acquisition and Control System of Hydroelectric Power Plant Using Internet Techniques
Sattouf, Mousa ; Přikryl, Hynek (referee) ; Richter, Aleš (referee) ; Skalický, Jiří (advisor)
Vodní energie se nyní stala nejlepším zdrojem elektrické energie na zemi. Vyrábí se pomocí energie poskytované pohybem nebo pádem vody. Historie dokazuje, že náklady na tuto elektrickou energii zůstávají konstantní v průběhu celého roku. Vzhledem k mnoha výhodám, většina zemí nyní využívá vodní energie jako hlavní zdroj pro výrobu elektrické energie.Nejdůležitější výhodou je, že vodní energie je zelená energie, což znamená, že žádné vzdušné nebo vodní znečišťující látky nejsou vyráběny, také žádné skleníkové plyny jako oxid uhličitý nejsou vyráběny, což činí tento zdroj energie šetrný k životnímu prostředí. A tak brání nebezpečí globálního oteplování. Použití internetové techniky k ovladání několika vodních elektráren má velmi významné výhody, jako snížení provozních nákladů a flexibilitu uspokojení změny poptávky po energii na straně spotřeby. Také velmi efektivně čelí velkým narušením elektrické sítě, jako je například přidání nebo odebrání velké zátěže, a poruch. Na druhou stranu, systém získávání dat poskytuje velmi užitečné informace pro typické i vědecké analýzy, jako jsou ekonomické náklady, predikce poruchy systémů, predikce poptávky, plány údržby, systémů pro podporu rozhodování a mnoho dalších výhod. Tato práce popisuje všeobecný model, který může být použit k simulaci pro sběr dat a kontrolní systémy pro vodní elektrárny v prostředí Matlab / Simulink a TrueTime Simulink knihovnu. Uvažovaná elektrárna sestává z vodní turbíny připojené k synchronnímu generátoru s budicí soustavou, generátor je připojen k veřejné elektrické síti. Simulací vodní turbíny a synchronního generátoru lze provést pomocí různých simulačních nástrojů. V této práci je upřednostňován SIMULINK / MATLAB před jinými nástroji k modelování dynamik vodní turbíny a synchronního stroje. Program s prostředím MATLAB SIMULINK využívá k řešení schematický model vodní elektrárny sestavený ze základních funkčních bloků. Tento přístup je pedagogicky lepší než komplikované kódy jiných softwarových programů. Knihovna programu Simulink obsahuje funkční bloky, které mohou být spojovány, upravovány a modelovány. K vytvoření a simulování internetových a Real Time systémů je možné použít bud‘ knihovnu simulinku Real-Time nebo TRUETIME, v práci byla použita knihovna TRUETIME.
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Model comparison of restoration paths for a system power station in MODES and PSCAD
Peterka, Michal ; Helbich, Jiří (referee) ; Ptáček, Michal (advisor)
The thesis deals with the comparison of two restoration paths in case of the black start in the MODES and PSCAD simulation programs. The aim was to compare the voltage waveforms in individual nodes and the system frequency. At the same time, simulations were compared with a real test. The route models in the MODES program were created earlier and the task was to create the same routes in the PSCAD program using the parameters available from the MODES program. The route models in the PSCAD environment included both the original and the new models of individual elements, which had to be assembled from function blocks. The results of the programs differed slightly, which was caused mainly by the differences of some elements that were used. In the thesis, all the necessary information was stated to make the simulations repeatable.
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Modelling Of Synchronous Machine For Stability Studies In Pscad
Koudelka, Jan
The paper deals with synchronous machine modelling for transient stability studies. Classical synchronous machine model (constant internal voltage after reactance) is described. This model was built in PSCAD using components from standard libraries and its setup and initialization is described. Comparison of simulation results on dynamic model for PSCAD and MODES software is done.
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Modification of a diesel generator for parallel operation with the grid
Černý, Martin ; Ctibor, Jiří (referee) ; Knobloch, Jan (advisor)
This works applies the idea of adjustment an engine-generator, so it is possible to connect an engine-generator, or other type of a generator, to the electricity. Consequently, the machine can transform the power supply without an outage. This work concerns the complex approach, provides the descriptions of particular parts, sensors and active components of a motor-generator and includes the explanation of their function. Further research is focused on designing and drawing a plan with a choice of a control unit for the whole system. Finally, the work deals with the complex implementation and testing the machine in real operation.
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