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Case report of therapeutic care of patient after total knee replacement.
Jurková, Magdalena ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Vosmíková, Simona (referee)
Title: Case report of therapeutic care of patient after total knee replacement. Objectives: The aim of this work is to demonstrate both theoretical and practical information to the subject of total knee replacement. Showing on one side the therapeutic care of patient after total knee replacement and presenting on the other side the summary of theoretical knowledge about the topic of knee joint and total joint replacements. Methods: This study is divided into two main parts. The first part is theoretical and deals with the subject of knee joint seen from the anatomical, kinesiological, biomechanical and orthopedical perspective. Furthermore it contains basic information to the issue of knee replacements, their most common indications, possible complications and subsequent therapeutic methods and techniques after total knee replacement. The second part is a special section which shows in detail a case report of therapeutic care with patient after total knee replacement. It was established under the guidance of a private healthcare facility MediCentrum Praha during my university-internship . The case report includes patients anamnesis, an input kinesiology analysis, a short-term and long-term therapeutic plan, a detailed description of the course of therapy, a resulting kinesiology analysis and an...
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Case Study of the physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis the state after the implantation of total knee replacement on the right side
Hillayová, Daniela ; Hnátová, Iva (advisor) ; Hankovcová, Eva (referee)
Title: Case study of the physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis the state after the implantation of total knee replacement on the right side Summary: This work focuses on the case study of the patient with total knee replacement. It consists of two parts, a general part and a specialized part. General part comprises basic knowledge about the knee joint, total replacement, gonarthrosis and describes physiotherapeutic processes during the post-operative period. Specialized part, the main part of this bachelor thesis, constitutes the process of patient therapy after a total knee replacement on the right side and an evaluation of the therapy's effect. Key words: total replacement, knee joint, osteoarthrosis, gonarthrosis, case study, physiotherapy
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Case report physiotherapy care of the patient with the diagnosis after total knee arthroplasty and ankylosis of the hip joint
Procházka, David ; Malá, Jitka (advisor) ; Biskup, Šimon (referee)
Title: Case report physiotherapy care of the patient with the diagnosis after total knee arthroplasty and ankylosis of the hip joint. Objective: The general part deals with the theoretical knowledge of the anatomy of the knee joint. Furthermore, the most common disorders of the knee. Iindikacích and contraindications total knee arthroplasty and rehabilitaci.Zahrnuje theoretical information about tuberculous koxitid and ankylosis. A special section covers the case of a patient, where it is processed history, input kinesiology analysis, course of therapeutic units, output kinesiology analysis and evaluation of the effect of therapy. Method: The general part deals with the theoretical knowledge of the anatomy of the knee joint. Furthermore, the most common disorders of the knee. Indications and contraindications for total knee arthroplasty and rehabilitation. It includes theoretical information about tuberculous koxitid and ankylosis. A special section covers the case of a patient, where it is processed history, input kinesiology analysis, course of therapeutic units, output kinesiology analysis and evaluation of the effect of therapy. Results: Increasing the range of motion and muscle force, eliminating swelling in the operated leg and the removal of joint blocks. Furthermore, removal of muscle...
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Case report of physiotherapeutic care of patient with bilateral gonarthrosis and hemarthrosis of the right knee joint
Svoboda, Jan ; Malá, Jitka (advisor) ; Bednářová, Šárka (referee)
Název bakalářské práce: Kazuistika fyzioterapeutické péče o pacienta s hemartros pravého kolenního kloubu a gonartrózou bilaterálně. Shrnutí: Práce je zaměřena na zpracování kazuistiky pacienta s hemartros pravého kolenního kloubu a gonartrózou bilaterálně. Je tvořena dvěma oddíly - částí obecnou a částí speciální. V obecné části práce jsou shrnuty teoretické vědomosti a poznatky o kolenním kloubu, klinika onemocnění gonartróza a hemartros a možnosti jejich léčby. Speciální část tvoří hlavní oddíl bakalářské práce. Je zde zaznamenán průběh fyzioterapeutické péče o pacienta s oboustrannou gonartrózou a hemartros pravého kolenního kloubu. Klíčová slova: kolenní kloub, osteoartróza, gonartróza, hemartros, rehabilitační plán, fyzioterapie, kazuistika
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A case study of physiotherapeutic care of a patient with total knee replacement
Valovičová, Andrea ; Dvořáčková, Dominika (advisor) ; Sohrová, Jana (referee)
Author: Andrea Valovičová Title: A case study of physiotherapeutic care of a patient with total knee replacement Objectives: The aim of the theoretical part of the thesis is to introduce the problematics of total knee replacement based on literature research. The objective of the practical part is to introduce a case report of a patient after total knee replacement. Methods: The thesis is divided into two parts - theoretical and special (practical). The theoretical part provides basic knowledge of anatomy and kinesiology of the knee joint, gonarthrosis, total knee replacement and the subsequent rehabilitation care. The special part contains a case study of a patient after total knee replacement. The study was executed during continuous professional practice in CLPA s.r.o. The special part consists of the kinesiological analysis, the proposition of the short-time and long-time therapy, the description of individual therapeutic units and the outcome of the kinesiological analysis and evaluation of the effect of the therapy. Results: The patient has completed 8 therapeutic units during which there was an observable improvement in the range of motion of the left knee, strengthening of the weakened muscles and reduction of the joint swelling and pain. Furthermore, joint play was restored on the left...
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Use of biochemical markers (Lipoprotein phospholipase A2 and hyaluronic acid) for laboratory diagnosis of metabolic and degenerative diseases of the musculoskeletal system
Kotaška, Jan ; Trč, Tomáš (advisor) ; Klapková, Eva (referee) ; Karpaš, Karel (referee)
Use of biochemical markers (Lipoprotein phospholipase A2 and hyaluronic acid) for laboratory diagnosis of metabolic and degenerative diseases of the musculoskeletal system Abstract Musculoskeketal disorders currently belong to the most common diseases. The presented work describes the use of biochemical markers (Lipoprotein phospholipase A2 and hyaluronic acid) for laboratory diagnosis of metabolic and degenerative diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Concentrations of LP-PLA2 were significantly elevated in the patients with bone resorption compared to the control group of healthy individuals. Serum levels of Lp-PLA2 also negatively correlated with decreased levels of serum osteocalcin in patients. HA concentrations in synovial fluid did not differ from published reference values in synovial fluid. Patients who underwent arthroscopy had significantly elevated synovial HA concentration than patients who underwent total knee endoprosthesis. HA positively correlates with osmotic pressure determined by examination of osmolality in synovial fluid. Lipoprotein phospholipase A2 concentrations are elevated in patients with bone density impairment. LpPLA2 concentrations correlate with the severity of bone density impairment expressed by the T score. Hyaluronic acid concentrations in patients with knee...
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient after Implantation of Total Knee Endoprosthesis
Plachá, Tereza ; Ragulová, Michaela (advisor) ; Nováková, Tereza (referee)
Author: Tereza Plachá Title: Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient after Implantation of Total Knee Endoprosthesis Objektive: The aim of this bachelor's thesis is processing a case study of patient with total knee replacement during the continuous practice and writing up theoretical information of this topic. Summary: This thesis is divided into a general part and a special part. The general part concerns with anatomy and kinesiology of the knee joint, issues of gonarthrosis and then it contains theoretical knowledge of total replacement. The special part is dealing with a case study of patient after total replacement of the left knee. It includes an anamnesis, an entrance examination, 8 therapies, an exit examination and evaluation of the effect of the therapy. Key words: total knee endoprosthesis, knee joint, gonarthrosis, physical therapy, case study
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A case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with total endoprothesis of the left knee joint
Vávra, Jan ; Maršáková, Kateřina (advisor) ; Sohrová, Jana (referee)
Title: A case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with total endoprothesis of the left knee joint Objectives: The aim of the thesis is to process a case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with total endoprothesis of the left knee joint. The case study was made during practise in the CLPA in Prague, based on the theoretical knowledge processed in the first part of the thesis. Methods: The case study consists of initial kinesiological examination, short-term and long- term physiotherapeutical plan, suggestion of therapy, nine described therapeutic units, final kinesiological examination and evaluation of the therapy effects. Results: Evaluation of the therapy effects clarifies positive improvement in the most key values. Keywords: knee joint, total endoprothesis, alloplasty, gonarthrosis, physiotherapy, case study
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Case report of physiotherapeutic care for a patient diagnosed with Implantation of TEP genus l dx.
Pathyová, Viktorie ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Strašáková, Anežka (referee)
Author: Viktorie Pathyová Title: Case report of physiotherapeutic care for a patient diagnosed with implantation of TEP genus I. dx. Objectives: The aim of this bachelor's thesis is a detailed special part, which is a case report of physiotherapeutic care for a patient after surgery of a total endoprosthesis of the right knee joint. Its processing took place during continuous professional practice at the Malvazinky rehabilitation clinic in the inpatient department. Part of the work is also a general part, which deals with a comprehensive theoretical introduction to this diagnosis. Methods: All the methods used in the bachelor's thesis were part of the physiotherapy curriculum during 3 years of study at FTVS. Results: The patient's health improved after the applied therapy, so it can be concluded that the chosen therapy was effective. Keywords: knee joint, total endoprosthesis, gonarthrosis, physiotherapy
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