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Change in the rating of european countries in connection with the debt crisis
Gažo, Ivan ; Blahová, Naděžda (advisor) ; Marková, Jana (referee)
This paper deals with the rating with a focus on finding the main causes of changes in the rating during the debt crisis in Europe. The first chapter describes the main characters, types of rating and differences between the rating and other evaluation methods. Next part of this paper is about the world-wide rating agencies. In the end I analyze changes in ratings on the specific examples of European countries, on which had the debt crisis the greatest impact.
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Causes and Contexts of the Financial Crisis in the USA
Křížová, Eliška ; Loužek, Marek (advisor) ; Mládek, Josef (referee)
The diploma thesis investigates causes and progression of the financial crisis beginning in 2007 in the United States and leading in the economic recession. Theoretical part of the thesis describes business cycles and their explanations in accordance with the Austrian theory of the business cycle and other theories. Analytical part of the thesis explores the period before the crisis and significant events relevant to it. The main subject of the thesis are institutions and regulatory measures that have major importance for the U.S. real estate market -- including monetary and intervenionist policy of Fed, Community Reinvestment Act, government sponsored enterprises and three major rating agencies. The goal of the work is to provide a comprehensive view of the financial crisis and analyse main factors that influenced its creation -- credit expansion, mortgage market, Fed's monetary policy, bank behavior, etc. This thesis tries to demonstrate an inaccuracy of state inteventions and their impacts on the economy and market system.
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Analysis of the relationship between the change of sovereign rating and market behavior
Cibulka, Jakub ; Musílek, Petr (advisor) ; Vorek, Marián (referee)
This master thesis analyzes the relationship between the change of sovereign rating and market behaviour. The first part is devoted to rating itself. I present the various types of the rating, development, structure and risks of the market for credit rating agencies. The second part focuses on the nature of government bonds and the methodology for determining credit rating. The third part contains an analysis of market indicators in selected countries, econometric analysis of the relationship between credit ratings and risk perception in the market and comparison with other indicators of potential default. I summarize all the knowledge in the conclusion and I am trying to predict future developments in the market for credit rating agencies.
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The Collapse of Lehman Brothers and the Causes of the Collapse
Marešová, Veronika ; Křížek, Tomáš (advisor)
The bachelor's thesis deals with the collapse of Lehman Brothers and the analysis of possible factors that contributed to the collapse. In the introductory section are explained the investment banking, securitization, which played an important role not only in bank failure, but also in financial crisis, and there is also mention of regulation and its relation to the crisis and Lehman Brothers. The thesis also deals with the description of the bank's collapse in the context of other events in financial markets and subsequently analyzed the causes of which are apparently on the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers participated.
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The Role of Rating Agencies in Assessing Banking Risks
Strelcov, Olga ; Witzany, Jiří (advisor) ; Tuček, Miroslav (referee)
This thesis evaluates the current status of rating agencies and their importance in assessing bank risk. The first part provides an overview of the rating agencies, describes their evolution and role in the financial markets. The second part describes the effectiveness of new regulation of rating agencies and other steps that should increase the efficiency of measures adopted.
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The causes and consequences of mortgage crisis in the USA
Štěrbák, Michal ; Mandel, Martin (advisor)
The theme of this thesis is the mortgage crisis in the United States which has started almost three years ago after the burst of a price bubble in the American residential real estate market. The first part of the work describes the rise and collapse of technology bubble, the securitization process, monetary policy of FED and the role of rating agencies. All of these reasons lead to the current crisis. The second part analyses causes of the crisis in the global view. It focuses on global imbalances and deals with macro aggregate. Special attention is paid to growth of montary aggregate, its strukcture and developing Asian economies after the currency crisis. The last part of the work touches on implications for regulation and supervision in the USA and Europe.
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The Recent Financial Crisis - Causes and Consequences
Šafaříková, Petra ; Jiránková, Martina (advisor) ; Vitík, Matyáš (referee)
This bachelor paper called "The Recent Financial Crisis - Causes and Consequences" defines the concept of a financial crisis, types of a crisis and its examples in the first, theoretical, part. The second section is devoted to the description of this crisis' origins, the development in the United States and the situation in the US mortgage market. Additionally, specific tools of the mortgage market are depicted as well as the function of rating agencies and the regulation of the US financial market. The third part concerns itself with the proliferation of the crisis from the financial market into the real economy and also its diffusion across the whole world. Finally, the crisis' consequences in the EU member countries and the United States of America are compared.
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Economical crisis in the USA 2007-2009
Puzanova, Daria ; Sirůček, Pavel (advisor) ; Džbánková, Zuzana (referee)
This diploma work describes the financial and economical crisis that has emerged in the USA during the year 2007. In the work the preceding recessions and the flow of the current crisis are being analyzed. Attention is also given to a detailed study of the pre-crisis period in the USA economics and the identification of the root causes of the crisis and their interrelationship. The final part of the work is dedicated to the examination of the crisis consequences and the possible ways of its progress
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Finanční krize - sekuritizace a ratingové agentury
Jakoubek, Jiří ; Mandel, Martin (advisor)
The final thesis "Finanční krize -- sekuritizace a ratingové agentury" examines factors that have contributed to the current financial crisis. In the first part, I analyze problems connected with boom of inadequately regulated securitization in last decade. I describe the process of securitization, what was the motivation of banks and investors for using securitization, what made securitization unsuccessful and what problems it caused on the financial market. It the second part, I analyze influence of government-sponsored entities Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac on current financial situation. In the third part, I examine the role of rating agencies in this crisis and failure of techniques that they have used for credit rating of structured obligations.
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