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Influence of personality to cope with new motoric skills among beginning indoor skydivers.
Šenekl, Jan ; Dvorský, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Čadová, Libuše (referee)
ABTRACT Title: Influence of personality to cope with new motoric skills among beginning indoor skydivers. Objectives: The main objective of this work is to determine whether there is a link between the performance of the indoor skydiving for beginners and their personalities, eventually their level of anxiety before this sport. Methods: Literature search, the implementation of a questionnaire survey, observation, analysis and evaluation of data, graphical presentation of results. Results: Extraversion, openness to experience and situational anxiety - only these of observed factors have impact on the performance the indoor skydiving. Extraversion and openness to experience affect performance in direct proportion, to the contrary, situational anxiety affects it inversely proportional. Key words: Motoric learning, indoor skydiving, beginners, personality
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Forms and methods of snowboarding at primary and secondary schools in the region Tabor
Zamrzlová, Alena ; Hronzová, Marie (advisor) ; Přibyl, Ivan (referee)
This master thesis deals with the issues of snowboard teaching of children at older school age. The master thesis is divided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part describes the ride techniques and two fundamental but very different snowboard styles - freestyle and alpine. This part also presents the methodology of teaching and single elements of snowboarding methodical streak, that are acquired by motor learning. The motor abilities, skills and other factors that are related to snowboarding are explained here, too. Because this thesis is aimed at the snowboard teaching at elementary schools, the theoretical part is focused on integration of snowboarding into School Education Programme and on qualifications of teachers. The method of questioning used in the practical part tries to find out, if the snowboarding lessons for children at older school age are part of the school education in the region Tabor and what are the conditions of such an education. This part also deals with its technical and material provision. On winter training courses of one elementary school a research was done using the observational method and experiment. This research is aimed at snowboard teaching of pupils - beginners, who had different type and level of equipment and observes, how quickly are they...
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Motor Learning Issues in the Elementary Flight Training
Santus, Richard ; Fiala, Miloš (advisor) ; Dvorský, Jaroslav (referee)
6 ABSTRACT Title: Motor Learning Issues in the Elementary Flight Training. Objectives: This thesis aims to find out whether there is sufficient portfolio of resources concerned on Motor Learning in flight training and also to describe theoretical fundamentals of the Motor Learning process within various phases of the elementary flight training so that findings obtained can be used for further research or practical utilization both by instructors (i.e. enabling to increase the effectiveness of the motor learning process) and by potential elementary flight training candidates who intend to get involved into the these particular issues. The thesis is based on the existing literature analysis and own experience from the instructor and examiner practice. Methods: The method used is the existing literature analysis and comparison with own experience from the instructor and examiner practice. Results: The analysis resulted in stating that only one scientific thesis exists describing the relationship between motor learning and elementary flight training. A satisfactory quantity of flight training methodology manuals is currently available that may be applied nowadays. A suitable contribution to the literature of this branch would be a thesis aimed on comparison of the motor learning effectiveness in a simulator and...
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The Assessment of the Impact of the Sports Aerobics on the Postural Stabilization of the girls aged 8 to 10 years
Roubková, Leona ; Satrapová, Lenka (advisor) ; Nováková, Tereza (referee)
Title: The Assessment of the Impact of the Sports Aerobics on the Postural Stabilization of the girls aged 8 to 10 years Definition of the problem: This thesis deals with testing of the postural stabilization and also deals with detection of the occurrence of hypermobility in two groups of girls aged 8-10 years. The first group consist of girls that do sports aerobics and second group consist of girls that do not do any sport. Objectives: In the theoretical part I will devote a summary of findings on the development of postural security, with motor development and motor learning and also very briefly the hypermobility. The aim is to verify if the sports aerobics has a formative influence on postural stabilization of girls at a school age. I examine if the high training load at this early age leads to changes in postural motor skills in terms of its positive or negative influence. Furthermore, the research confirms the higher incidence of hypermobility among athletes. Methods: Selection of the research group on a voluntary basis and according to predetermined criteria. Practical testing of children assembled using two test batteries. Statistical data processing (Student's t-test, Spearman's correlation coefficient). Comparing the results between the two groups of girls. Results: Two test sets...
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Coordination abilities level of younger school age children
Vlčková, Petra ; Engelthalerová, Zdeňka (advisor) ; Hrabinec, Jiří (referee)
Title: Coordination abilities' level of primary school children Author: Petra Vlčková Department: Department of Physical Education Supervisor: Mgr. et Mgr. Zdeňka Engelthalerová Abstract: This thesis is devided into two parts. The theoretical part includes theoretical knowledge, which relates to motoric abilities, especially their definition and structuring in relation to primary school children. There is also a description of coordination abilities and their possibile recognising and development in detail. In the practical part there is a description of testing procedure which finds out the level of space orientation, balance and rhythm coordination abilities by pupils in the forth form at primary school. The tests results are statistically analysed and annotated. Obtained data are compiled in charts and diagrams. There is a supplement to the practical part containing the compendium of activities for coordination development. Key words: coordination abilities, primary school age, motor learning, motor tests
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The effekct of one training of postural stability in patiens with spinocerebellar ataxia
Filipovičová, Jana ; Pospíšilová, Mariana (advisor) ; Jevič, Filip (referee)
We followed the immediate effect of sensorimotor training on postural stability in patients with spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA). We have tried to explain the possible mechanisms of adaptation to change COP, motor learning and neuroplasticity in the field of neurodegenerative changes in the cerebellum. Research Methods: A total of 10 patients with spinocerebellar ataxia (6 men, 4 women) aged 34-71 years, with an average disease duration of 11.6 years participated in the measurement of postural stability. First, we measured the patients with SCA before and after a 15-minute sensorimotor-training exercise, then this group underwent another day of the same measurement without sensorimotor training. As a second control group of 10 healthy subjects served a similar age, who also underwent sensorimotor training. Then we compared the results of posturographic measurement. Results: In the group of SCA patients, sensorimotor training was found significantly lower values in the monitored parameters LENGTH (t stat = 3,537731 > t krit = 2,262157), VELOCITY (t stat = 3,537731 > t krit = 2,262157) and energy to sustain COP (t stat = 2,715085 > t krit = 2,262157), measured on a foam pad with eyes closed. Measurement without making sensorimotor training produced no significant improvement in the results of monitored...
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Level of coordination abilities of young school age artistic gymnasts
Bendová, Eva ; Hájková, Jana (advisor) ; Mojžíš, Otakar (referee)
This master thesis focuses on the influence that artistic gymnastics has on the coordination abilities of young school age girls. The purpose of this thesis was to use motor tests in the field to compare the level of coordination abilities of young school age artistic gymnasts with that of non-sporting girls. The tests results were subsequently statistically evaluated and commented upon. Another aim of the thesis was to compare the coordination abilities of artistic gymnasts aged 6 - 8 years with those of artistic gymnasts aged 9 - 11 years whilst they were undertaking particular tests. From the tests results it can be seen that artistic gymnastics has a positive effect on the level of the childrens coordination abilities. This finding is supported by the fact that in all tests the artistic gymnasts succeeded better than the non-sporting girls. Of the two groups the older girls (9 - 11 years) were more succesful than the younger group (6 - 8 years). The theoretical part of the thesis describes the Child's Motor Development, emphasizing the relationship between coordination abilities and young school age. It discusses the environment of the branch of sport called "women's artistic gymnastics" and the need for the children's sports training.
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Monitoring and comparison of teaching athletics at elementary schools in the Czech Budejovice
SAJTL, Ondřej
The content of this thesis is monitoring and comparation of athletics education in basic schools in České Budějovice. Teoretical part includes the knowledge of health, fyzical activity, the importance of PE and athletics. We had made the questionare and according to this we found out the atributes of PE education in all schools. After that we made the spectrum which allowed us to compare all schools. The practical part is focused on data collection of each school. The result of individual questions and final results are shown in charts at the end.
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Concept of Basic Programme of 24 Forms of Yang Style Tai chi chuan for beginners
HRUBCOVÁ, Eva
The assignment for the Bachelor thesis was proposing and creating the Multimedia Basic Programme of 24 Forms of Yang Style Tai chi chuan for beginners. In the theoretical part of the assignment we give the fundamental information about the Chinese martial art Tai chi chuan and about its basic exercise principles. Further on we introduce the phases of motoric learning and the education process concerning the practice of Tai chi chuan. In the practical part we are rather dealing with the suggestion of the Multimedia Basic Programme of 24 Forms of Yang Style Tai chi chuan and its software processing, including the description of table of contents. This is supplied with the photo documentation, which graphicly shows the feet position in individual steps of Tai chi chuan practice. The same principle implies synchronizing of the first exercises of the 24 Forms. The important part is also the photo documentation showing the most common mistakes in practicing Tai chi chuan, which by its exercising, is important to avoid. The Basic Programme on the DVD shows: the introduction of practice, chi kung, basic principles of body work and weight balance, the preparatory exercise, basic steps and stances, individual movements of 24 Forms, summary of routine 24 Forms, demonstration of applications.
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Check methodists for evaluation basic motory skill on 1.step primary school according to Haliwick method.\\
MARYŠKOVÁ, Barbora
My diploma work is aimed at verifying the methodology for assessing basic motor skills (running, long jump, overarm throwing and catching) at elementary schools according to Ms K. M. Haywood. It is a set of laboratory activities which help us assess a pupil's level of his or her motor skills. My task was either to confirm or to contradict the before mentioned methodology leading towards the level evaluation. My research took place in the third, fourth, and fifth class forms at the 3rd Elementary School in Jindřichův Hradec. The total number of participating pupils was 60. the result of my laboratory activities can serve some teachers (with regard to their personal knowledge) as a guideline for planning a sort of meaningful and appropriate teaching lessons aimed at improving pupils' skills.\\
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