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Analysis of the knowledge used during decision making during game play
Střelec, Lukáš ; Buzek, Mario (referee) ; Süss, Vladimír (advisor)
Title of dissertation: Analysis of knowledge of an individual applied by deciding in a selected sport game (football) Objectives of dissertation: The target of this dissertation is to reveal the capacity for thinking and the structure of tactical knowledge and experience owned by children at late school-age in conjunction with the game performance. Method: For the research, the method of observation of the game activity was chosen, followed by qualitative questioning. The method was applied as a qualitative structured interview containing open questions. Results: Children at late school-age possess a sufficient intellectual capacity and informative figures by deciding which tactical action should be chosen in a sport game. Key words: Tactical knowledge and skills, tactical action, perception and decision in a sport game, interview Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Substitution programs during execution of confinement
Talířová, Michaela ; Bajcura, Lubomír (referee) ; Mottlová, Jana (advisor)
ANNOTATION: Diploma thesis focuses on the issue of substitution programs serving his sentence of imprisonment provided to drug users. Seeks to bring the situation of drug users in Imprisonment. The main aim of the thesis is to characterize the substitution programs in terms of general information, in terms of their development and law, particularly in terms of providers and users themselves. Seeks to obtain information from providers of substitution treatment in prison and trying to benefit from data that would be representative of the quality of treatment. Accomplishing its goals, the thesis attempts to contribute to the problem of substitution programs, the target group of drug users in the exercise of custodial sentences. KEY WORDS: substitution treatment - punishment of imprisonment - drug users
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2D Photographic Analysis for Evaluation of Women Posture in Late Stages of Pregnancy
Císařová, Jitka ; Jelen, Karel (advisor) ; Tlapáková, Eva (referee)
Title of the thesis: 2-D photographic analysis for evaluation of women posture in late stages ofpregnancy Aims: Based on literature search to characterize biomechanical changes in up-right posture of pregnant women. To propose a process of evaluation and segmentation of side-view photographic pictures of pregnant women. To evaluate prevalence and intensity of back pain among the group of selected pregnant women. Methods: The 2-D analysis of photographic pictures was used as the main method in the AutoCad® software, by which the body segmentation was carried out. Position of the center of gravity projection to the ground plane was found by the Kistler® device (Multicomponent force plate with glass top plate). Evaluation of back pain was realized by a questionnaire search. Results: Our analysis showed that the center of gravity projection to the ground plane does not change during pregnancy. The mechanism by which pregnant women balance the increased mass in the bottom part of the trunk consists in a backward shift of the upper trunk segment and in increased buttocks mass. The prevalence of back pain found among the group ofselected pregnant women was 92,3%. Key words: Back Pain; Center ofGravity; Posture; Pregnancy
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Early vegetation succession at conifer forests in CR
Šmidrkalová, Monika ; Hadincová, Věroslava (advisor) ; Macek, Martin (referee)
In coniferous forests take place natural or human-made disturbance processes (wind, fire, pests, logging,…), which disrupt forest landscape. These processes are the main force driving the forest dynamics around the world. Damaged or destroyed sites in forest after disturbances immediately starts regeneration. Forest development on disturbed sites depends on various abiotic and biotic factors, which are: seed availability (seed sources, distance from clearing, disturbed site size, dispersal ability, surrounding vegetation effect), suitable stand (open site, climatic conditions of site, soil properties, site topography, presence of animals) and site history before disturbance. Idealized course of succession, take place in forests after disturbances, starts with ruderal annual species entrance and it is continued with herb perennials and shrubs followed by early-successional trees and late-successional trees. The most common method in research of succession is phytosociological sampling of different aged successional stages. Vegetation succession on disturbed sites in coniferous forests of the Czech Republic has not been described a lot so far and we also particularly miss studies researching a succession in the areas of pine forests with dominating Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris). Key words: forest,...
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Life and literature under the ground: Underground culture in Finland in the late 60s and the early 70s
Dejdarová, Linda ; Dlask, Jan (advisor) ; Velkoborsky, Jan Petr (referee)
Name of the author: Linda Dejdarová School: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Arts Institute of Linguistics and Finno-Ugric Studies Nám. Jana Palacha 2, 116 38 Prague 1 Program: Finnish philology Title: Life and Literature under the Ground: Underground culture in Finland in the late 60s and the early 70s Consultant: Mgr. Jan Dlask, Ph.D. Number of pages: 131 (117 + 14 pages of Attachments) Number of attachments: 4 Year: 2012 Key words: Finnish underground, alternative culture, underground literature, underground comics, anarchism, avant-garde, beat-generation, beatniks, hippies, yippies This Master's thesis aims to chart the Finnish underground culture and the ways it was expressed. The time period covered is mainly the late 60s and the early 70s, which was the period of the most significant underground activity. First I deal with the reasons behind the birth of underground culture in general and with its impact on the birth of Finnish underground. This Master's thesis deals with the Finnish underground-culture from the cultural and sociological point of view. I introduce its most important personalities and their work as well as some important cultural events and other sociological links. In this Master's thesis underground-culture is perceived as a complex of many forms of art including...
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Clitic reduplication of object in contemporary Spanish
Ziková, Kateřina ; Čermák, Petr (advisor) ; Zavadil, Bohumil (referee)
In this work, the pronominal reduplication is interpreted as an agreement of the verb with the object by means of a clitic. In this way, the object resembles the subject, which agrees with the verb by means of an affix. However, while the subject agreement is absolutely regular, the agreement of the object, or reduplication, is conditioned by diverse factors. These factors are the main object of investigation in this work. The reinterpretation of the object clitics as agreement markers is the consequence of their grammaticalization from the original character of unstressed personal pronouns towards the character of verbal affixes. The dative clitics are rather further in this process than the accusative clitics - they conserve less pronominal features, and also the reduplication of the indirect object is much more frequent than the reduplication of direct object. This is related to the fact that the indirect object is by its nature closer to the subject, therefore it favours more the regular agreement with the predicate. Key words: pronominal reduplication, clitic doubling, object pronouns, clitics, direct object, indirect object, spanish syntax
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What is the Predicative Ability for Unemployment Rate of Different Methodologies for Output Gap Estimation?
Holá, Martina ; Kubíček, Jan (advisor) ; Chytil, Zdeněk (referee)
The submitted diploma thesis is dedicated to the calculation of the estimation of output gap by three estimating techniques (Hodrick-Prescott filter, Kalman filtering, and Cobb-Douglas production function) for the Czech Republic during the years 1995-2009, and, consequently, to their usefulness for testing the Okun's law as a suitable predicative tool. In other words, which of the mentioned methods is the most appropriate one for an accurate prediction of the rate of unemployment. To achieve this, the Box-Jenkins methodology is used for modelling and designing the cyclical unemployment forecasts and dynamic version of the Okun's law. The results indicate that, for the given period, there is relatively strong and unstable relationship between changes in output gap and changes in cyclical unemployment in the Czech Republic. The most suitable technique for the estimating of the future development of unemployment gap seems to be the Cobb-Douglas production function approach. This is namely based on the quantity of gained forecast errors and Granger causality.
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attribute in spanish
ČERMÁKOVÁ, Michaela
The thesis "Attribute in Spanish language" is aimed at the analysis of the word patterns that are used to build an attribute. The target of the thesis is to define attributes as a part of a sentence and describe every particular kind of them. This analysis is based on the study of linguistic materials coming from both, Czech and Spanish sources. First, the theoretical part will be focused on the unification of the terminology. It will also be attempted to connect these two very different language systems in one. Further, the attribute will be described in detail from various formal points of view. In the practical part the findins from the theoretical part will be applied to analyze some text taken from Spanish periodicals. The results of analysis will be stated in the third part of the thesis, conclusion. The graphical illustration of the chosen results is would also be presented in the conclusion. Résumé in Spanish is also part of this thesis.
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Database of recordings for detection of voice activity
Pelikán, Pavel ; Hudec, Antonín (referee) ; Míča, Ivan (advisor)
This thesis deals with voice activity detection (VAD) and requirements for creating a speech database. One of the existing tools for marking recordings was chosen. On the basis of the gained knowledge, database of isolated words, sentences, text and spontaneous speech was created. The practical part consists of a detailed description of database and mark creation. Furthermore, the thesis deals with the conversion of marks into Matlab. There are also some auxiliary scripts for operations with marks. Prepared and a database was created in an anechoic chamber and includes recordings from 16 speakers.
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Processing Czech in Python
Novotný, Zdeněk ; Schmidt, Marek (referee) ; Smrž, Pavel (advisor)
This bachorelor´s thesis presents some ways of Czech language processing. The first part contains a general destription of NLTK system. Some of aftermentioned functions were inspired by NLTK functions. There are described functions which attend to inflection and inflexion of various words class in Czech language. Next part is focused on processing of the text in Czech language in which are found and marked each sentences and other parts. Last part describes possibillity of tranformations rules application for each part of text. Results after rules application could be represented graphically.
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