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Object Tracking in Video
Sojma, Zdeněk ; Beran, Vítězslav (referee) ; Herout, Adam (advisor)
This master's thesis describes principles of the most widely used object tracking systems in video and then mainly focuses on characterization and on implementation of an interactive offline tracking system for generic color objects. The algorithm quality consists in high accuracy evaluation of object trajectory. The system creates the output trajectory from input data specified by user which may be interactively modified and added to improve the system accuracy. The algorithm is based on a detector which uses a color bin features and on the temporal coherence of object motion to generate multiple candidate object trajectories. Optimal output trajectory is then calculated by dynamic programming whose parameters are also interactively modified by user. The system achieves 15-70 fps on a 480x360 video. The thesis describes implementation of an application which purpose is to optimally evaluate the tracker accuracy. The final results are also discussed.
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Parametrization of Image Point Neighborhood
Zamazal, Zdeněk ; Bařina, David (referee) ; Zemčík, Pavel (advisor)
This master thesis is focused on parametrization of image point neighborhood. Some methods for point localization and point descriptors are described and summarized. Gabor filter is described in detail. The practical part of thesis is chiefly concerned with particle filter tracking system. The weight of each particle is determined by the Gabor filter.
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Object Detection and Tracking Using Interest Points
Bílý, Vojtěch ; Hradiš, Michal (referee) ; Juránek, Roman (advisor)
This paper deals with object detection and tracking using iterest points. Existing approaches are described here. Inovated method based on Generalized Hough transform and iterative Hough-space searching is proposed in this paper. Generality of proposed detector is shown in various types of objects. Object tracking is designed as frame by frame detection.
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Mapping the Motion of People by a Stationary Camera
Bartl, Vojtěch ; Zemčík, Pavel (referee) ; Herout, Adam (advisor)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to obtain information on the motion of people in a scene from the record of the stationary camera. The procedure to detect exceptional events in the scene was designed. Exceptional events can be fast-moving persons, or persons moving in di erent places than everyone else in the scene. To trace the motion of persons, two algorithms were applied and tested - Optical flow and CAMSHIFT. The analysis of the resulting motions is performed by monitoring the progress of motion, and its comparison with the other motions in the scene. The analysis result is represented by detected exceptional motions that can be found in the video. The areas where the motion occurs in the scene, and where the motion is the most common are also described together with the motion direction analysis. The exceptional motion parts extracted from the video represent the main result of the work.
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Real-Time Object Tracking in Video
Šimon, Martin ; Beran, Vítězslav (referee) ; Rozman, Jaroslav (advisor)
This thesis focuses on real-time visual object tracking with emphasis on problems caused by a long-term tracking task. Among theses problems belong primarily an occlusion problem, both the partial and the full one, and appearance changes of the object during the tracking. The work is also concerned with tracking objects of a very limited size and unsteady camera movements. These two particular problems are relatively common when tracking distant objects. A part of this work is also a summary of related work and a proposal of a system with high qualitative stability and robustness to problems mentioned. The proposed system was implemented and the evaluation demonstrated that it is capable of solving these problems partially.
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Linux user interface using camera
Dolníček, Petr ; Beneš, Radek (referee) ; Šmirg, Ondřej (advisor)
The goal of this was to create a fully functional program coded in C++, which is capable of real time object detection and mouse positioning in operating system Linux. Object detection is based on recognizing desired color and shape from webcam input. In this case it was a red circle. The main part of source code was generated via application Harpia. This is an application especially created for purposes of object tracking, border detection and picture processing. Most of used functions belong to OpenCV library. This library, as well as Harpia application, was created for computer vision, so it has many functions especially for purposes of my program. You can find many information about edge detection, color filtering and noise reduction in this document. I have also managed to control mouse cursor according to data that program detects. My program fulfils its purpose.
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Object tracking in videosequence
Nešpor, Zdeněk ; Zukal, Martin (referee) ; Číka, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with tracking a predefined object in the movie. After a brief introduction describes the procedure suitable for the detection of an object in a video sequence, where the methods are also discussed in detail. There is dealt with issues of image preprocessing, image segmentation and object detection in the image. The main emphasis is laid on using detectors of interest points and descriptors of areas - SURF and SIFT. The second part deals with the practical implementation of a program suitable to monitor predefined object in the movie. First are analyzed libraries suitable for object tracking in a video sequence in an environment of Java, followed by a detailed description of the selected library OpenCV along with wrapper JavaCV. Further described is own application in terms of control and functionality are described key method. Outputs along with discussion and evaluation are presented at the end of work.
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Object route location
Julínek, Zbyněk ; Horák, Karel (referee) ; Richter, Miloslav (advisor)
This project describes image processing, characterization of scenes, especialy differences of screen captures and method motion objects there. Practical part defines the program, which is finding and tracking similar objects on video files or series of images. The program also computes predictions of next location for each object. This thesis is working with only synthesis scenes. I have chosen this way, because we can understand the synthesis scenes as a simplification of world. If solution of tracking and prediction on this scenes are suscesfull, then could be possible resolve also complicated problems.
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Object Tracking Using Kalman Filter
Sehnoutka, M.
The goal of this paper is to describe design and implementation of system which is supposed to track objects in video sequence. Kalman filter is used for modeling object movement and prediction of its trajectory in moments when the object is hidden. System can use two different models. One is supposed to track objects that are moving with constant velocity and second one with constant acceleration.
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Mobile Robot Tracking Using Image Processing
Krejsa, Jiří ; Věchet, Stanislav ; Ripel, T.
During the evaluation of autonomous mobile robot navigation routines the determination of true robot position on its track is essential. The paper presents simple yet reliable method of tracking robot position using processing of images acquired from the devices positioned above the operation space. The method consists of two steps for each image: detection of the robot in image space and transfer of its coordinates to operation space.
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