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Technical Analysis
Souček, Vilém ; Šustrová, Tereza (referee) ; Novotná, Veronika (advisor)
This diploma thesis focuses on the general characteristic of the technical analysis and its use in deciding to invest in the stock market. Thesis includes theoretical data, which deal with problems concerning an investment in the capital market. In the practical part are some indicators of technical analysis applied to the selected shares, by means of them is formed investing strategy for the beginning investor. Furthermore, in practical part is described the design of application for technical analysis.
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Small Investor Portfolio Optimalization
Huber, Jan ; Vančurová, Milena (referee) ; Sojka, Zdeněk (advisor)
This Master´s thesis analyses problems with global classification of chosen subjects on capital market of the Czech Republic, determines inner stock value and with other factors gives the sign to the investor about buying stock of company. The aim of this thesis is to help investors with investing free finance resources to the capital market. This thesis takes into account the concrete requirements defined by investor.
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The Use of Artificial Intelligence on Stock Market
Kuna, Martin ; Veselý, Karel (referee) ; Dostál, Petr (advisor)
Diplomová práce se zabývá aplikací vybraných metod umělé inteligence v prostředí kapitálových, potažmo akciových, trhů. Konkrétně se zaměřuje na využití umělých neuronových sítí pro predikci trendu a na možnost aplikace genetických algoritmů k řešení problému optimalizace investičního portfolia. Obsahuje návrh řešení uvedených problémů v praxi. Návrhy jsou koncipovány ve formě modelů zpracovaných ve vývojovém prostředí Matlab.
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PERSPECTIVES OF IPO DEVELOPMENT IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPEAN REGION
Plottová, Sylvia ; Bartoš, Vojtěch (referee) ; Kulhánek, Lumír (referee) ; Myšková, Renáta (referee) ; Meluzín, Tomáš (advisor)
The main aim of this dissertation is to identify the factors influencing the decision-making of enterprises on entering the capital market in selected CEE countries and formulate recommendations for further development of this form of financing. The key methodological tool is the collection of primary data by means of a questionnaire in which respondents (usually in the CFOs position) expressed their views on the issues related to internal and external factors affecting IPO activity. The results of the questionnaire survey show that the strongest motives for IPO implementation are the ability to raise capital to finance investment opportunities, improve publicity and image of the company, reduce debt, and be recognized by a relevant financial community as an important company. Among the barriers that most affect IPO implementation are the obligation to disclose company information that is key to a competitive advantage, asymmetry of information between external investors and the company, the interest in retaining decision-making control over the company, and the existence of alternative administratively less complex capital resources at the time of implementation of IPO. As per CFOs macroeconomic factors that have the greatest impact on IPO are favorable conditions in the stock market, favorable conditions in the sector in which the company operates, favorable GDP growth, and the use of banking loan at a relatively low interest rate. The results of the dissertation are the basis for the formulation of recommendations for potential IPO candidates.
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Stock Market Psychological Analysis
Netušil, Petr ; MSc, Filip Junga, (referee) ; Sojka, Zdeněk (advisor)
This diploma thesis is looking into investments to stocks portfolio by methods of psychologica analysis. Structure of the thesis is consisted of three parts. In the first part there are intruduced necessary theoretical prerequisities for understanding of stock market. Second and third part is focused on practical application and major stock market events from the past. Thesis thus describes and analyses the possibilities of psychological analysis usage while deciding about investments into selected portfolio of securities at capital markets.
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PROBLEMS OF COMPANY FINANCING VIA INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING
Meluzín, Tomáš ; Vašek, Jaroslav (advisor)
The present PhD thesis deals with initial public offerings (IPOs) on the Czech capital market. Unlike the Czech Republic, financing company activities through IPOs is widespread globally and advanced capital markets utilize IPOs as a traditional means of raising funds for further enterprise development. If there were no chance to raise capital this way, the international financial system, and thereby also the economic system, would be different from what they are today. Considering that it is not common to finance enterprise development through IPOs on the Czech capital market, the thesis focuses on creating a comprehensive view of the issue of IPOs on the Czech market and aims to acquire new information in this field. This is why the thesis is divided into theoretical and practical sections. The theoretical section provides an analysis of the state of the art in the sphere of IPOs that is based on foreign literature since Czech literature offers only limited information regarding IPOs. As part of the analysis, the term ´initial public offering´ is defined and its Czech equivalent is proposed. The analysis further comprises the advantages and disadvantages linked to this type of financing, it describes the development of IPOs on foreign markets and, last but not least, it explains the cyclical character of IPOs. Specific phenomena accompanying IPOs in advanced markets are defined here. These are underpricing of issues and long-term lower performance of issuers in the post-IPO period. Another part of the theoretical section analyzes all significant costs related to IPOs. The practical section of the thesis, which focuses on the Czech capital market, determines major prerequisites for running an IPO as well as the way an IPO is done. A complex analysis of the causes behind the low number of IPOs in the Czech Republic is carried out and the results of quantitative research into the causes of little interest in financing enterprise development this way are presented. This is followed by an assessment of IPOs done in the Czech Republic so far and by introduction of the results of qualitative research examining particular issuers. In conclusion, the issue of IPOs is summed up and further perspectives of development are outlined.
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How to keep money in reserve for retirement by means of capital market
Dittrich, Ivo ; Zerzánek, Ivan (referee) ; Sojka, Zdeněk (advisor)
A theme of the master’s thesis is to describe current state of capital market and pension system in the Czech Republic. It includes a list of laws that are relevant to this topic. Foreign pension systems are also described. A main is Proposel Part where for concrete person are proposed variations of saving or investing to keep money in reserve for retirement. In each variation is described advantage and disadvantage of this solution.
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