|
|
Quadrature Mirror Digital Filtr Banks with Sigma-delta Modulators
Vrána, Jaroslav ; Smékal, Zdeněk (advisor)
Dissertation thesis is focused on real digital signal processing by quadrature mirror digital filter banks. In the first part a dual channel quadrature mirror digital filter bank is described briefly. Mainly transfer functions for distorted subband signals are described. In the next part generalized sigma-delta modulator and its linear model are described. Subsequently the generalized sigma-delta modulator is used in decomposition part of quadrature mirror digital filter bank. Designed structure is analyzed. Two design method of transfer functions are designed for the structure on the basis of analysis results. The first method is suitable for hand-made design by intuitive distribution of zeros and poles. The second method is more suitable for computer design. It is iterative method based on correlation. Transfer functions for quadrature mirror digital filter bank with sigma-delta modulators design examples are also part of thesis. Application of designed structure of quadrature mirror digital filter bank can lead to bigger compression ration in lossy data compression.
|
|
|
Retinal image processing using wavelet transform
Portyš, Jakub ; Kolář, Radim (referee) ; Taševský, Pavel (advisor)
Work is focused on usage wavelet transform in diagnostic of retinae illness. Wavelet transform enables decomposition of eye background pictures. With the following segmentation by force of thresholding it leads to lucidity of picture and simpler diagnostics of morphological and anatomical changes. Part of work is also familiarization with wavelet transform and mother's wavelet family. Marginally is in work analysed picture segmentation according to RGB coloured model, picture filtration and thresholding. In opening chapters are mentioned essential piece of knowledge from anatomy, physiology and pathology.
|
|
|
P wave detection in ECG signals
Bajgar, Jiří ; Kozumplík, Jiří (referee) ; Smital, Lukáš (advisor)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to introduce methods of detection of the QRS complex and the subsequent detection of P waves. The intention is to create a program by specified method in the software Matlab which will be able to implement this method. The thesis describes the basic and important methods of detection and subsequent algorithm to detect P waves. Solution of the algorithm is tested on real data. It also describes the automatic signal evaluation and the results of this automatic function.
|
|
|
Network Anomaly Detection
Pšorn, Daniel ; Puš, Viktor (referee) ; Kořenek, Jan (advisor)
This master thesis deals with detecting anomalies methods in network traffic. First of all this thesis analyzes the basic concepts of anomaly detection and already using technology. Next, there are also described in more detail three methods for anomalies search and some types of anomalies. In the second part of this thesis there is described implementation of all three methods and there are presented the results of experimentation using real data.
|
|
|
Analysis of time-frequency characteristics of signals
Vitouš, Jiří ; Ředina, Richard (referee) ; Poměnková, Jitka (advisor)
This thesis focuses on time-frequency analysis of discrete signals. The aim of this work is to compare the most well known methods for spectro/scalegram estimation. The two main topics discussed are: The compromise between time and frequency resolution and the effect of noise in input data on the quality of estimated spectrograms. To achieve this a database has been created. This database consists of real and artificial signals on which the analysis can be performed and evaluated. This database is used in created demonstration application. This application is also used in a created laboratory task.
|
|
|
Wavelet Filtering of ECG Signals
Staša, Josef ; Kolář, Radim (referee) ; Kozumplík, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this project is introduction to problems about filtering of signals using wavelet transform. This method is very effective and in present it is often exploited. The main imposition is to use wavelet transform for filtering of ECG signals. Practical part of my project is realized wiener filtering based on DTWT in MATLAB software, to show advantages, disadvantages and compare linear filtering .
|
|
|
Segmentation in microscopic images
T.Kovács, Matúš ; Jiřík, Radovan (referee) ; Kolář, Radim (advisor)
This thesis deals with the segmentation of microscopic images from plant sections. It describes the importance of the histogram for obtaining information from the image, and the utilization of the wavelet transformation for the preprocessing of the images. The thesis describes and categorizes different segmentation methods. In the thesis we use MATLAB for the validation of the presented theories and as the interface for creating a software model. The created software application automatically analyzes and evaluates microscopic images.
|
|
| |
|
|
Comparison of heart activity sensing devices
Babicová, Martina ; Smital, Lukáš (referee) ; Smíšek, Radovan (advisor)
The goal of this work is comparison of heart activity sensing devices. However, an ECG record cannot be evaluated with the presence of muscle interference. Removing this noise is one of the needs for device success. The theoretical part represents electrophysiology of the heart, electrocardiography, various interferences types, theoretical basis for recording of biosignals including used devices and methods signal quality estimation. The practical part is SNR (signal-to-noise ratio) calculation. The Wavelet filter and Wiener filter-based wavelet domain are used to separate the useful and noise component.
|
|
|
Applications of wavelet transform in Mathematica and Sage
Novotný, Radek ; Trzos, Michal (referee) ; Rajmic, Pavel (advisor)
This thesis focuses on image processing using wavelet transform. The usage of wavelet transform is analysed especially for image compression and image noise reduction purposes. The analysis describes in detail aspects and application of the following wavelet transform methods: CWT, DWT, DTWT, 2D DWT. The thesis further explains the meaning of the mother wavelet and studies certain specific kinds of wavelets, kinds of thresholding and its purposes and also touches on the JPEG2000 standard. Mathematica and Sage software packages were used to design algorithms for image compression and image noise reduction, utilising relevant wavelet transform findings. The concluding part of the thesis compares the two software packages and results obtained using different algorithms.
|
guest ::
