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Radar Signal Processing
Komora, Matúš ; Maršík, Lukáš (referee) ; Zemčík, Pavel (advisor)
This work is devoted to signal processing and evaluation of Doppler radar. By Signal processing is specifically means to calculate the velocity of the object based on the responses received from the radar. Mathematical method used is a discrete Fourier transform, which is one of the standards in the analysis of signals. Because of the radar signal is random, discrete Fourier transform itself is not sufficient to obtain accurate results, so it is necessary to use other methods that try to minimize weaknesses.
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Ultrasound blood flow detector
Kameníček, Robert ; Dlouhý, Jiří (referee) ; Rozman, Jiří (advisor)
My master’s thesis deals with methods of measuring the ultrasonic blood flow blood vessel with a detailed focus on Doppler ultrasound systems, which find application in the diagnosis of superficial vascular and obstetrics. The thesis is described a proposal indicating polydirectional Doppler system with a continuous carrier wave frequency of 4 MHz, the intensity of ultrasound 100 mW/cm2 and diameter D-shaped transducers 8 mm. As a result, the indicator will be able to measure blood flow velocity in the range of 5-40 cm/s, which appears to 3.5 digit display. After describing important theoretical assumptions, the work pays block diagram indicator. Furthermore, it examines the various functional blocks on the requirements imposed on them. It looks at the options of each functional block, and finally describes the implementation of the selected option and including peripheral solutions. Great attention is paid to the power of the indicator, where the power supply will be used 9 V battery. Create a symmetric voltage for operate amplifier and other auxiliary voltage will procure DC/DC converters. In conclusion, the work is located around the perimeter solutions indicator. The following draft for the production of double-sided PCB, its installation and a list of elements. The outcome of the thesis is complete documentation for the implementation of an indicator of blood flow, which allows us to obtain information on throughput vessels, especially the lower and upper limbs.
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Speed Measurement Using Radar
Martinů, Lukáš ; Široký, Vít (referee) ; Maršík, Lukáš (advisor)
Bachelor's thesis is focused on method of object's speed detection using a low-cost continuous wave radar module. In the first section, it describes differences between basic types of radar modules and their fundamental principles. The main part of thesis is dedicated to signal processing of radar modules K-MC1, K-MC4, that contents data to analyze moving objects. Doppler effect is used to determine the object's relative speed. Moreover, there is used FSK technique to measure the distance and there are solved issues associated with cosine factor. To verify the performance and stability, the application is tested on a several appropriate objects. In the end, the implemented application is evaluated and the possible continuation of this work is stated.
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Analysis of AVG signals
Janeček, David ; Balogh, Jaroslav (referee) ; Rozman, Jiří (advisor)
This semestral project deals with analytical arteriovelocitogram (AVG). In the first part I a question of collection data AVG curve. Doppler effect and principal of Doppler‘s systems whose assistance data gain is analyzed in this semestral project. In the next part I focus on methods of analytic signals AVG. This means discribing the curve, calculating coefficients or methods for correct evaluation of the signal. These analyzes should categorize the measured data into groups according to pathological changes, of which doctors will determine the next course of treatment. The final chapter deals with the method of cluster analysis to classify data measured by Doppler systems. I deal with the algorithm method and choose the best clustering procedure. In the following section I concern with the practical part. I describe the data which were provided, the program selected for the analysis and the description of the alghoritm. The last chapter describes the results I’ve obtained.
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Range Measurement Using Radar
Sekera, Tomáš ; Herout, Adam (referee) ; Maršík, Lukáš (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is focused on range measurement with a frequency modulated continuous wave radar. First of all, radar signal processing will be presented. Furthermore, will be described a suitably choosen methods and their principles. In the end, a choosen methods will be tested on measured data and subsequently their evaluation is performed.
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Doppler blood flow indicator
Böhm, Richard ; Bubník, Karel (referee) ; Rozman, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor‘s thesis deals with literature search of basis of ultrasonic and Doppler methods of measuring blood flow velocity. It also deals with the evaluation of Doppler signals and with the individual functional system blocks, with the indicator of blood flow with the operating frequency of 4 MHz, with the generated ultrasonic intensity of 100 mW/cm2 and with the average transmitting changer in shape of D = 8 mm. Furthermore, experimental verification of individual system components is included.
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Ultrasonic blood flow meter
Pavlík, Dušan ; Čížek, Martin (referee) ; Rozman, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis deals with ultrasound blood flow meter design with emphasis on practical implementation of such device. This medical device is used in ultrasound diagnostic, especially for measuring direction and velocity of blood flow in superficial vessels. This thesis contains consecutive design including description of individual function blocks. Documents for making double-sided printed circuit are included as well.
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Ultrasound blood flow detector
Vožda, Michal ; Dlouhý, Jiří (referee) ; Rozman, Jiří (advisor)
This work deals with Doppler methods of measuring blood flow in blood vessels and a simple design with a continuous wave for the 4 MHz frequency and intensity of ultrasound 100 mW/cm2. The work contains a description of the functional blocks and design of their involvement. Individual blocks are simulated in PSpice. The resulting circuit is a printed circuit board and a 3D model of the plate fitted in EAGLE.
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Ultrasound blood flowmeter for haemodialysis monitor
Krohová, Lucie ; Sekora, Jiří (referee) ; Rozman, Jiří (advisor)
The main objective of this thesis is to get know about introduce the principles of hemodialysis, blood flow measurement methods and the creation the system and peripheral design of blood flow meter. The thesis contains an introduction to hemodialysis, a description of the dialysis monitor, the distribution of ultrasonic flow meters and system design of blood flow meter with a brief description of each function block, circuit diagram of a flow meter and experimental verification of the circuit. There are also the list of components, printed circuit board drawing and technical drawing of the sensor included.
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