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Liability for material and non-property damage caused by an illegal decision and improper administrative procedure, focusing on the content of the non-property damage institute
Zemanová, Klára ; Pítrová, Lenka (advisor) ; Sharp, Vladimír (referee)
Liability for material and non-property damage caused by an illegal decision and improper administrative procedure, focusing on the content of the non-property damage institute Abstract This diploma thesis deals with the topic of state responsibility for damage and non-property damage caused by an illegal decision and improper administrative procedure, with a focus on the institute of non-property damage. The aim of this diploma thesis is to evaluate the current legislation based on a comprehensive interpretation of the given topic, identify its weaknesses and propose possible solutions de lege ferenda. The first part of the diploma thesis is devoted to a general presentation of Act No. 82/1998 Coll., on liability for damage caused in the exercise of public authority by a decision or improper administrative procedure and on the amendment of Act No. 358/1992 Coll. of the Czech National Council, on notaries and their activities (notary code) and a short historical excursion to provide the necessary historical context to the given issue. In the second part of the thesis, I depict the interpretation of the concept of illegal decision and give an example of it from practice, mainly focusing on cases of illegal decision in criminal proceedings, such as illegal criminal prosecution, detention or the restriction of...
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Individuals with mental disabilities serving a prison sentence
ZEMANOVÁ, Kristina
The diploma thesis focuses on the issue of criminality of persons with mental disabilities and specifically the thesis discusses individuals with mental disabilities serving a prison sentence. Due to the fact that this issue has not been sufficiently processed so far and it is still a neglected topic, the aim of the work is not only to approach this issue, but also to find out how the prison system aimed at this target group works and how special education services is provided to convicts with mental disabilities. The diploma thesis also discusses the effectiveness of the methods used, whether the activities of the treatment program for convicts with mental disabilities can contribute to preventing or limiting the occurrence of recidivism. The theoretical part is focused on terminology and the explanation of basic concepts that are closely related to this issue and the practical part is devoted to research that was carried out as part of a professional internship in Vinařice Prison and Stráž pod Ralskem Prison. This is qualitative research, which is carried out in the form of a case study of the two mentioned prisons, specifically specialized departments to serving a prison sentence while data obtained from interviews with employees were used, which were supplemented with findings from observations and provided materials. Based on the results of the research, recommendations were drawn up to ensure the prevention of crime among people with mental disabilities.
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Comprehensive Identification of Risks in the Performance of a Pediatrician´s Work
Valachová, Petra ; Zemanová, Kateřina (referee) ; Janíček, Přemysl (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the “Comprehensive Identification of Risks in the Performance of a Paediatrician’s Work“. Performance practice paediatrician is a risky profession in which the doctor and his staff run the risk of endangering his own health. Investigated practitioner for children and adolescents is located in South Moravia, in Židlochovice. The main goal of this work is to identify risks to create groups of risks and assess risks. The most significant risks to propose measures in order to achieve improvement of the care provided. The solution is also to determine the priorities of addressing the risks. The secondary goal is to create a system essential variable forming an entity practitioner for children and adolescents and suitable risk register. Methodically work was solved to brainstorm. The risk register was defined seven categories of risk. On the basis of the risk R were evaluated three risk categories SOR. In SOR 3 (the most serious) is 24 risks, SOR 2 (the risk of not constituting a critical threat) 62 risks and SOR 1 contains (negligible risk) 44 risks. For SOR 2, SOR 3, together risks with s R suggested adjustment to reduce the risk.
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Risk Management of Selected Business Entity
Zemanová, Kateřina ; Pavlíček, Jaroslav (referee) ; Škapa, Stanislav (advisor)
Theses "Risk Management of the selected business entity" is focused on risk management, analysis and optimization in the consumer cooperative COOP. Consumer cooperative covers 121 sales units in the district Zdar nad Sazavou and devoted mainly selling food and non-food goods, which are facing high competition from hypermarkets and supermarkets. The first part contains the definition of consumer cooperatives deals with general characteristics of the risks division and possible measures for its reduction, which is nowadays a very important part of risk analysis. The second part deals with the analysis in five categories of risk and risk assessment. These suggestions are based on analysis of solutions found to eliminate the risks, which will help to create a stronger team position in the market.
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Sludge Utilisation from Pulp and Paper Plant
Zemanová, Kateřina ; Houdková, Lucie (referee) ; Boráň, Jaroslav (advisor)
The contens of diploma thesis is description of paper and pulp production and analysis of contemporary problems with disposal of sludges rising on industrial waste water treatment plant. Accent is focuses on description of waste water treatment technique, characteristics of rising sludge and the ways of his liquidation in particular plant for pulp production. Fundamental part of this project is evaluation of power and economics balance of current sludge technology in company Biocel Paskov a.s. and suggested sludge management technology. Balances are based on data gained from measurement in laboratory and on data gained from literary research.
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The role of p130Cas substrate domain mediated signaling in cancer cell migration, invasiveness and metastasis of cancer cells
Zemanová, Kateřina ; Brábek, Jan (advisor) ; Čáslavský, Josef (referee)
p130Cas (Crk-associated substrate) was first described over 30 years ago as a protein that associates with the v-src and v-crk oncoproteins and undergoes tyrosine phosphorylation. Proteins of the CAS family are an important part of cellular biological processes in normal and pathological situations. The existence of 15 YXXP repetitive motifs is characteristics for substrate domain. p130Cas is an adapter protein that allows interactions between proteins that lead to assembly of multiprotein complexes. The p130Cas protein regulates these multiprotein complexes, which further drive chemotaxis, apoptosis, differentiation and migration. Overproduction of CAS proteins was found in connection with a poor prognosis and an increased incidence of metastases. Also, the elevated expression of proteins of the CAS family is related to resistance to some types of chemotherapeutics.
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The Possibilities of alternative and augmentative communication for clients with ASD
ZEMANOVÁ, Kristina
The bachelor thesis focuses on the issue of autism spectrum disorders (ASD), augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) and behavior disorders. The aim of the work is to find out whether families with children with autism spectrum disorder use some of the AAC methods and whether, in their opinion, it is possible to prevent problematic behavior using an alternative communication system. The aim of the work is also to find out whether the use of AAC methods does not hinder the development of speech and, on the contrary, whether speech production can improve. The bachelor thesis deals with the issue of communication with clients who do not communicate verbally and at the same time do not use any of the AAC methods. The theoretical part, based on the study of academic literature, explains the basic term of autism, its characteristic signs and briefly characterizes the individual disorders of the autistic spectrum. It also deals with the definition of behavior disorders, communication and AAC methods that can be used when working with clients. The aim of the practical part is to analyze the data obtained by observation and evaluation of written questionnaires. The observation and questionnaire survey was carried out at the Children's Psychiatric Hospital in Opařany as part of respite care led by APLA South Bohemia. The method of quantitative research of questioning was used in this work and the results can be used by parents of children with autism spectrum disorders for the possible development of communication skills.
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Reintegration of Former Drug Abusers in Society
ZEMANOVÁ, Karolína
The bachelor thesis deals with the experience of former substance users with reintegration into society after leaving a therapeutic community or psychiatric hospital. The aim of the thesis is to find out the application in the personal lives of former users of addictive substances after leaving a treatment centre. The bachelor thesis is divided into two parts - the theoretical one and the practical one. The theoretical part deals with the definition of the most important terms associated with the bachelor thesis. In the initial part, there are described individual addictive substances, substance abuse, and options of the treatment of substance addiction. The next part focuses on reintegration and its basic terms. The final part deals with aftercare. The practical part concentrates on the survey for which were chosen two research questions dealing with the way of integration of former users of addictive substances into society and with one of the greatest obstacles that former substance users face during the reintegration. For getting the results was chosen a qualitative survey and the interview method, concretely a method of the semi-structured interview. The examined sample consisted of eleven informants who were chosen by the self-selection and the snowball sampling. Obtained data were subsequently analysed via the grounded theory method. The results of the survey revealed that the best means for the successful reintegration is the focus on aftercare and, ideally, stay in the aftercare centre. Having secured employment, quality family background, and financial security is necessary for easier maintenance of abstinence. The bachelor thesis may serve as a manual for various facilities working with users of addictive substances, such as therapeutic communities, psychiatric hospitals, and aftercare centres.
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Way of thinking by philosopher - dissident Bohumir Janat
Zemanová, Kristýna ; Hogenová, Anna (advisor) ; Jirásková, Věra (referee)
Dissertation "A thought journey of a philosopher-disident Bohumír Janát" deals with the life and work of a Christian philosopher and spokesman of Charter 77. The work is not divided into two parts, but each chapter includes both his personal and professional life as well as analysis of Janáts texts. The work begins with Janáts childhood and his studies at the Faculty of Arts at Charles University in Prague and continues with the period from graduation until the year 1989 when his texts already contain motifs he was developing for the rest of his life. Year 1988 was particularly important as at this time he was the spokesman for Charter 77. The third section is the period from 1989 to Janáts death in November 1998 when he produced most of his work. The work is especially pointing out that Bohumir Janát was always a critic of present, he ran against the spirit of the time - during and even after a totalitarian regime end in November 1989. He saw the coup as a revelation of God's power, not as a revolution. He hoped for a change in the mindset of the nation, for a turnover to the sphere of ethics and spiritual deepening. Post- revolutionary development, however, was a deep disappointment for him. His inspiring thinkers were S. Dunne, H. D. Thoreau, T. G. Masaryk and F. Nietzsche, whose philosophy...
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