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"The interim period in the episcopal service of Štěpán Trochta in the years 1950-1968: l'm coming back to you".
Koubová, Veronika ; Čechurová, Jana (advisor) ; Stehlík, Michal (referee)
(anglicky) This thesis elaborates on the work of Bishop, and later Cardinal, Štěpán Trochta in the years 1950-1968. It sheds more light on his pro-regime actions in the early 1950s and at the same time on his anti-state activities that he "committed" in parallel, and for which he was eventually sentenced to 25 years in prison. Following that, the research is focused on the period which Trochta spent in communist prisons, and the efforts of the state power to force him into collaboration with the regime. The next part of this work analyses the period of his freedom, during which he was at first a manual worker in Prague and later a pensioner in charity homes in Tábor and Radvanov. The research ends with his return to the diocese in 1968. The aim of this thesis is to realistically depict the Bishop's personality and his actions. In this respect, it strives to correct the hagiographically based works of Catholic biographers who have so far rather avoided this period (especially the 1960s). Furthermore, this thesis aims to provide a more detailed treatment of the events in the Bishop's life that have not as yet enjoyed much attention in Czech historiography.
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Pastoral Letter "The Voice of Bishops and Ordinaries to the Believers in the Hour of Great Testing"
Koubová, Veronika ; Sekyrková, Milada (advisor) ; Dobeš, Jan (referee)
(anglicky) This thesis is focused on the Pastoral Letter entitled "Oběžník katolickému duchovenstvu a věřícímu lidu" [Circular for the Catholci Clergy and Believers], published on 19 June 1949, and is divided into four main chapters. The first chapter surveys the position of the Catholic Church in Czechoslovakia during the years 1918-1949, emphasizing the events of 1948-1949. The second chapter is dedicated to the document itself and desceribes the circumstances of its creation, content analysis, its illegal dissemniation and the events of 15- 19 June 1949. The third chaper deals with the public reading of the pastoral letter on 19 June 1949, including the attempts of the state to prevent the priests from its public reading, the process of reading by ordinary priests or bishops and the attitude of Josef Toufar. The fourth chapter describes the consequences of the publication, i.e. the persecution and amnesty of priests, the reading of the second pastoral letter entitiled "Hlas československých biskupů a ordinářů v hodině velké zkoušky" [The Voice of Czechoslovak Bishops and Ordinaries in the Hour of the Great Test] and other events of the year 1949, and the beginning of the year 1950 until the death of Josef Toufar in Febuary 1950.
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Satisfying of needs of retirees in a retirement home
Koubová, Věra ; Pečenková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Holmerová, Iva (referee) ; Vostrovská, Helena (referee)
66 Theoretical part of the bachelor's thesis handle with problems of aging, old-age and the most common physical and psychosocial changes in a retirement age. Further on there is a focus dedicated to satisfying of basic human needs and satisfying of not only biological, but also psychological and social needs of retirees. Finally, satisfying of needs according to the Henderson nursing model is described. Research survey, realised by a questionnaire, included mainly questions from a social area. Retirees could express their perception of own health status and evaluation of self-care and could evaluate satisfaction with the care in the retirement house and utilization of freetime activities. At the end of the survey retirees could mark the rank of importance of satisfying of own needs.
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