|
|
Multi-athletics competitions at modern Olympic Games and international events
Kusák, Karel ; Kolář, František (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Author: Karel Kusák Title: Multi-athletics competitions at modern Olympic Games and international events Objectives: Purpose of the bachelor thesis is to describe the history of athletic multi events at the Olympic Games, World Championships and other international events. Furthermore, also to show and describe the development of performances at the mentioned events. Methods: The method of analysis is used in this thesis. The results of athletic multi events at international events from 1912 to 2023 are analyzed. The development of the world record and individual results of selected male and female athletes is also studied in this period. Results: Through this thesis, I have mapped the development of athletic multi events, including its scoring tables, based on the study of selected sources. Using graphs, I have also illustrated the performances of the top three male and female competitors in the selected events. Key words: athletics (track and field), multi events, Olympic Games, World Championship, European Championship, world record, outstanding athletes
|
|
|
Strength intervention program used as knee injury prevention by soccer players U14 categories
Lejbl, Jakub ; Hráský, Pavel (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: Strength intervention program used as knee injury prevention by soccer players U14 categories Objectives: The main objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a strength intervention program aimed at strengthening the lower limbs. The secondary aim was then to increase the strength capacity of the participating probands (players), with a possible reduction in muscle asymmetries between the dominant and non-dominant limbs with an increase in their H/Q ratios. Methods: The research population consisted of players of the U14 category of the football club FK Viktoria Žižkov, who were randomly divided into control and experimental groups. Both groups underwent entry and exit laboratory diagnostic measurements aimed at determining selected parameters of body composition and isokinetic muscle strength. The initial laboratory testing was followed by a six-week strength intervention program (experimental group), after which both groups underwent baseline/control measurements. The results of both groups were tabulated and compared with each other. Results: The intervention showed a positive effect in reducing lower limb muscle strength asymmetries in the experimental group at all measured speeds. Keywords: Lower limbs muscles, knee joint, laboratory testing, preventive procedure,...
|
|
|
Testing of endurance, speed and strength abilities of regional football academy players
Čermák, Michal ; Perič, Tomáš (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: Testing of endurance, speed and strength abilities of regional football academy players Objectives: The topic of this bachelor thesis was the testing and subsequent comparison of endurance, speed and strength abilities in players of the Regional Football Academy. This thesis aimed to determine if the differences in performance between the Regional Football Academies involved in this work were significant. Furthermore, this thesis compared the possible differences in the performance of each category. The final comparison that the author addressed was to compare the motor testing results of the individual football positions with each other and whether these results showed significant differences. Methods: The methods that were used within the bachelor thesis were the methods of comparison of the above mentioned files. This comparison was done using statistical methods and tests. These methods and tests included the Koglomoror - Smirmov test, which determined the normality of the population under study. Furthermore, T - tests and Mann Whitney U - tests were used. These tests determined whether the differences in the measured values were statistically significant or not within the population of interest. Results: The result of this work is a comparison of the Regional Football Academies of the...
|
|
|
Assessment of training and performance development of the athlete
Takácsová, Markéta ; Vostatková, Pavlína (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: Assessment of training and performance development of the athlete Objectives: The aim of this study is to analyze and evaluate the performance development of a sprinter who switched to athletics from another sport at the age of 17. The work focuses on the analysis of sports preparation, the evaluation of performance development in the athletic disciplines of 60 m and 100 m and the identification of key factors influencing his sports success. Methods: The study used the method of content analysis of training diaries from the YTC, in which the assessed sprinter achieved a personal best in the 100 m run. This is YTC 2012/2013. The previous YTC 2011/2012 was also evaluated as part of the analysis. General training indicators and special training indicators for sprints in athletics were obtained from the training diaries and subsequently evaluated. These training indicators were compared with the recommended values for the male category according to Kampmiller et al. (2002) and the values found in other athletes in individual studies. Results: The analysis of the training diaries showed that the monitored sprinter P. B. exceeded the recommended values for the volume of strengthening with loads and several times also for rebounding exercises. As part of the comparison with other studies, the...
|
|
|
Overview of anatomical structures involved in neurovisual training (literary research)
Sádlo, Ondřej ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Hráský, Pavel (referee)
Thema work: Overview of anatomical structures involved in neurovisual training Student: Ondřej Sádlo Supervisor: PhDr. Aleš Kaplan, Ph.D., MBA Aims: The goal of this bachelor's thesis is to collect, find out and describe the anatomy of the eye and the anatomy of the brain, as organs involved in cognitive-functional processes during neurovisual training, with the help of literature research. Based on the information obtained, the goal is to create a comprehensive study on the issue of neurovisual training in the last 10 years and describe the anatomy of the eye and brain. Methodology: In my bachelor's thesis, I use the analysis from available sources that solve the given issue of neurovisual training in the last 10 years (from 2014 - until now) from foreign studies and available information about the brain and the eye based on a literature search from the literature, mainly Czech. Key words were determined in Czech: eye, brain, neurovisual training, sensory systems, literary research and in English: eye, brain, neurovisual training, sensory system, literary research. Results: The final thesis, based on a literature search, presents how literary sources, i.e. mainly foreign studies and articles, perceive the relevance of neurovisual training in the last ten years and also how book publications...
|
|
| |
|
|
Athletics at primary school physical education in the selected region
Antošová, Dominika ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Mejsnarová, Linda (referee)
1 ABSTRACT Title of the thesis: Athletics at primary school physical education in the selected region Author: Bc. Dominika Antošová Supervisor: doc. PhDr. Aleš Kaplan, Ph.D., MBA. Aim of the thesis: The aim of this work is to monitor teaching athletics at primary schools in Prague and to determine the extent which athletics is taught at to and what are the main factors influencing the inclusion of athletics into physical education lessons. I will attempt to evaluate the spatial and material resources of primary schools for teaching athletics. Furthermore, I will observe what exercises teachers include in warm-up and preparatory parts of lessons, which athletic disciplines are covered in physical education, and according to what criteria students' performances in athletics are evaluated. Methodology: I chose method of survey to answer the research questions. The survey was created in online form using Google Forms and then distributed via email to all public two-grade primary schools in Prague. I contacted headmasters of the schools and requested them to forward the survey to physical education teachers. Before sending out the survey, a short pilot survey was conducted. The collected data were analyzed and presented in graphs and charts created using Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Word, and then commented in...
|
|
|
Validation of exercise that aims to increase physical fitness in high school students using beach volleyball exercises
Koubková, Michaela ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Peřinová, Radka (referee)
Title: Validation of exercise that aims to increase physical fitness in high school students using beach volleyball exercises Aims: The main aim of this thesis is to verify through an experimental investigation whether deliberately selected beach volleyball exercises will lead to a change in the level of physical fitness in the experimental group and then to compare the measured data with a control group. Methods. In order to increase the level of physical fitness, exercises with beach volleyball content were chosen. The experiment consisted of an eight-minute intervention that was conducted over a 4-week period in high school physical education classes. It is a kind of working experiment in terms of methods. In order to verify and compare the effectiveness of exercise through beach volleyball training, it was necessary to create motor tests to determine any changes in physical fitness. These tests are as follows: 1. vertical jump achieved, 2. rapid changes of direction, 3. sprint for 20 m. Two schools were selected that implemented the same intervention, which differed in time. RESULTS: The results of the study indicate that the experiment itself suggests progression in some areas of physical fitness. In the 20m sprint, the hypothesis was confirmed in the case of experimental set 2, where there...
|
|
|
Evaluation of the physical fitness of students 4th and 5th grade elementary school through disciplines of "Odznak všestrannosti".
Štěpánová, Aneta ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Peřinová, Radka (referee)
Thema works: Evaluation of the physical fitness of students 4th and 5th grade elementary school through disciplines of "Odznak všestrannosti" Student: Aneta Štěpánová Supervisor: Doc. PhDr. Aleš Kaplan, Ph.D., MBA Aims: The primary aim of the thesis was to assess the level of physical fitness in 4th and 5th grade students of a selected primary school. For evaluation were used the 10 disciplines of the "Odznak všestrannosti". To determine a sufficient level of physical fitness, I have chosen the criterion of achieving a minimum of a bronze badge score in the "OV". The secondary aim was to compare the measured values between boys and girls. Methodology: Testing was conducted using a quantitative research method through the disciplines of the "Odznak všestrannosti" in physical education classes. In total, students were tested in 10 disciplines. The data obtained from the testing was recorded in tables, then statistically processed and evaluated by programme MS Excel. Results: Investigated file consisted of 46 boys and 59 girls. Of the total number of boys, 30 % were successful, with the category born in 2013 performing best in terms of number and value of badges earned. Only 9 % of boys performed above average in terms of achieving a better than bronze badge. A total of 28 % of students achieved below...
|
|
|
The overview of the oldest cross country runs in the Czech Republic
Plešáková, Aneta ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Kolář, František (referee)
Thema works: The overview of the oldest cross country runs in the Czech Republic Student: Aneta Plešáková Supervisor: doc. PhDr. Mgr. Aleš Kaplan, MBA, Ph.D. Aims: The goal of my work is to find and study the available literature, and based on it create an overview of the selected oldest cross-country races organized in the Czech Republic. Another goal is to characterize cross-country running, outline the position of cross- country running within the Czech athletic federation and mention its brief history. Methodology: The method of analysis of available literature was used in my work. And then, based on it, an overview of the oldest cross-country races in the Czech Republic was created using the literary research method with added commentary. Results: Based on a literary search of available documents, an overview of the oldest cross- country races in the Czech Republic was created. It was found that the oldest race is Běh Štěpánkou (1924). Velká Kunratická, Lesní běh Pintovkou, Běh kolem Doubravky, Mikulášský běh na Bradech, Běh 17. listopadu, Posvícenský koláč and Přespolní běh Popelka took place without interruption. Of the entire overview, seven races were founded before World War II, three during and the remaining ten races after World War II. Key words: athletics; cross country run;...
|
guest ::
RSS feed.