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Nursing care about handicapped patiens in hospitál and home
Polidarová, Zuzana ; Tomová, Šárka (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
Bachlor thesis "Nursing care about handicapped patients in hospital and home" deals with the care of clients / patients with transverse spinal lesions in the thoracic and lumbarspine, ie clients patients with paraplegia. The theoretical part presents basic information and description of traumatic spinal cord injury. It is in this part of the work prepared nursing patient care paraplegia. The practical part is processed on the basis of our survey, in which she was approached by a group of handicapped clients with paraplegia, a group of nursesand a group of family members caring for disabled clients with paraplegia. This investigation was aimed at obtaining the perspective of these three target groups of respondents to the demands of caring for a disabled client with paraplegia and an overview of activities in which handicapped client needs assistance.
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Women's awareness about the health risks associated with hormonal contraception.
Veselá, Barbora ; Tomová, Šárka (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
This bachelor thesis "Women's awareness of health hazards associated with usage of hormonal contraception" is focused on the detection of measure of women's awareness of health hazards, undesirable effects and conraindications of hormonal contraception. The thesis is divided into two parts, the theoretical and the experiential one. In the theoretical part I follow the hormonal contraception problems, especially its division, mechanism of effect and start of usage of hormonal contraception. The experiential part includes the investigation and the presentation of results. By means of investigation that was carried out in an anonymous questionnaire way among respondents in gynecological-obstetric medical attendances in Ostrov and Karlovy Vary and in gynecological policlinics in Nemocnice Ostrov and Karlovarská krajská nemocnice, a.s., the measure of women's awareness of hormonal contraception health hazards was reviewed. The results of investigation itself are compared with the results of papers executed earlier.
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Meeting selected codes of ethics in medical practice from student's view
Guznarová, Petra ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
Bachelor work is focused on meeting selected codes of ethics, especially on code of ethics reffering to medical staff and on Patients' Rights, in practice. This work is devided into two parts, theoretical and empirical. In the theoretical part of this work are clarified basic concepts from ethical field, nursing ethics issues, selected codes of ethics. In conclusion are mentioned previosly realised thesis studying similar topic. The empirical part of this work detects, how students perceive respecting selected parts of codes of ethics by nurses in practice using questionnaire method. Mentioned documents were used to create the questionnaire, which is used in exploratory investigation. Recorded data are presented by tables and graphs. The objective of the Bachelor work is to present relevant knowledge concerning the selected codes of ethics in health care and at the same time to determine to what extent are selected points of above codes meeting in practice by nurses from the perspective of students. The intention of the bachelor work is to contribute to the awareness on selected codes of ethics and highlight necessity of teaching ethics on medical faculties. The results of the work demonstrate different levels of compliance with selected points of mentioned documents. Keywords ethics, nursing...
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Attitudes of selected groups of the medical discipline students to euthanasia.
Vengrínová, Jaroslava ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
Subject of this thesis - "Attitudes of selected groups of student of medical fields to euthanasia" - is the issue of euthanasia. Also palliative and hospice care is discussed. The bachelor's thesis is divided into two parts - theoretical and empirical. The theoretical part covers general information about euthanasia, lenitive and palliative care. Empirical part deals with reconnaissance survey, which took place among students of bachelor's degree program General Nurse and General Nurse with an extended education in pediatric nursing and master's degree students of General Medicine. I consider the primary objective of this thesis to determine students' attitude of above mentioned programs to the issue of euthanasia and other associated issues. Further to determine knowledge of terms regarding palliative and hospice care.
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The communication among a doctor and a patient who is a health service officer
Mihalčiková, Petra ; Štefančíková, Mariana (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee) ; Býma, Svatopluk (referee)
This paper deals with making interview among a doctor and patient who is a health service officer. It is divided into two parts - the theoretical and the practical one. In the theoretical part there is described the basic division of communication and it is completed by personal psychology. The practical part is composed of research. There are explored differences in communication betweueen a doctor and patients who are divided into two groups. There are explored the differences in men and women reactions. Explored group is composed of doctors and nurses who are connected by the role of being a patient, by medical praxis and medical education reached at the University. The paper deals with their opinion on education of communication at Medical Universities too. There is mentioned how do they imagine a good doctor.
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Multicultural Nursing of the Muslim Women during Pregnacy and Childbirth
Škorničková, Zuzana ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
This final work deals with the basic conceptions relating with multicultural topics, culture and communication. Moreover it is concerned with the specificities in the field of nursing of the muslim clients / patients and in this connection there is mentioned the conception of Madeleine Leininger. In the final work there are the information about Islamic religion and culture and especially the information about nursing of the muslim women during pregnacy and childbirth in the Arabian countries. An integral part of the final work is the quantitative experimental research which is focused on the awareness and experience in the field of nursing of the muslim lady clients / patients. The surveyed sample is created by the midwives from selected hospitals in the Czech Republic.
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The active style of life for seniors
Nováková, Eva ; Šauer, Karel (advisor) ; Jurašková, Božena (referee) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
This Bachelor degrese thesis dissertates on a style of life of an elderly generation of population. The theoretical part briefly dealts with physical processes and mental changes typical for seniors period of life. It detailed the specifications of a physical traning, nourishment and an influence of a human psyche to health. The empirical part concentrates on an exercising, scholarship, awareness of a computer technology and a general view of a contemporary life of seniors. The surveyed sample of people is formed of a part of random- questioned seniors older than sixty years, living in eastern Bohemia.
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The theory of communication with foreigners in nursing process
Heitzerová, Ilona ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Skorunka, David (referee) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
Bachelor thesis disserts on basic conceptions connected with communication in a plain field, related to communication with foreigners, multicultural themes and conceptions applicable to a labour. This thesis also deals with specifics of a nursing care for mothers - foreigners and there is a conceptual model of Madeleine Leininger mentioned there. There is information about Vietnamese, Bulgarian, Ukrainian and Nigerian culture, religion and characteristics of those national minorities included in this thesis. Integral part of Bachelor thesis is qualitative research solution, focused on communication, language skills and understanding of the problem and approach to the clients - foreigners with regard to nursing care during the labour. The examinated are mothers - foreigners, which gave births in the maternity ward of Podripska hospital in Roudnice n. L.
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Position of Primary and Secondary School Pupils from Selected National and Ethnic Minorities in the Czech Republic
Švarcová, Eva ; Prokop, Jiří (advisor) ; Střelec, Stanislav (referee) ; Tamašová, Viola (referee)
The topic of the submitted dissertation thesis is the problamatic of position and integration ethnic minorities in Czech Republic with emphasis on multicultural education and on the part of a school in this procedure. The theoretical part is standing on a delimitation of the fundamental concepts, which are related to a problamatic of a multiculture. There is presented a legislative scope of a conception of the integration of foreigners in Czech Republic, including a system of a care of under age foreigners without any escort. An attention is paid to questions of aculturation and adaptation of immigrants and multicultural specification selected ethnic minorities, which are characterized in details. These are immigrants from Vietnam, Ukraine, the Near East and the Middle East. A comparation of the specification comes out from outlines family customs, cultural traditions and significances of particular minorities. For a comletion of this problematic there are an essential characteristics of significant religions- Christianity (Catholicism, Protestantism, Orthodoxism), Islam, Judaism and some other ones. In a scope of cocretization and operative formulation of the position of pupils these ethnic minorities in czech schools in holistic signification, in the text there is used a phrase a social steady, which is...
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First aid skills and attitude to saving life among students of non-medical secondary schools
Štěchová, Jana ; Málek, Jiří (advisor) ; Klicperová, Zuzana (referee) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
The aim of my thesis is to answer the question whether students of non-medically oriented secondary schools are able to provide cardiopulmonary resuscitation. I also asked about their attitude to saving life. In the theoretical part, I focused on the history of first aid, defined terms and also described cardiopulmonary resuscitation procedures according to 2005 Guidelines. The practical part brings data obtained from questionnaire survey about willingness and ability of participants to provide cardiopulmonary resuscitation. I found that despite the majority of responders would want to help, much less can do so, probably because of insufficient teaching and practicing of first aid skills.
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