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Collocations of the lemma "voda" in the Czech National Corpus
Kotrbatá, Domnika ; Starý Kořánová, Ilona (advisor) ; Škodová, Svatava (referee)
The subject of this thesis is the connection of adjectives with the lemma "voda" in the Czech National Corpus. The thesis is divided into a theoretical and an analytical part. The theoretical part focuses on the definition and explanation of the basic concepts of lexicology, for example, lexeme, term, concept, multi-word lexeme, phrases, idioms, etc. In addition, the theoretical part is dedicated to collocability and collocation phrases. The analytical part includes search of adjectives connected with the noun "water" in the Czech National Corpus SYN2015, then its categorization, and an independent analysis. For clarity, I chose to categorize by frequency. It is necessary to explain the investigated collocations from the semantic side. It is also necessary to compare the obtained results with the results that appear in dictionaries of Czech language, specifically in Příruční slovníku jazyka českého (1957), Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (1989), Slovník české frazeologie a idiomatiky, výrazy neslovesné (2009), Slovník české frazeologie a idiomatiky, výrazy větné (2009) and Tezaurus jazyka českého, slovník českých slov a frází souznačných, blízkých a příbuzných (2007). In conclusion, the incurred results are categorized into basic groups. Keywords: collocations, lemma
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Perfective and imperfective verbs derived from -nést, -nášet, -nosit in combination with prefixes vy- and v- (based on the The Czech National Corpus data analysis)
Solovej, Natalie ; Starý Kořánová, Ilona (advisor) ; Hudousková, Andrea (referee)
The subject of this thesis are the verbs of motion with the roots -nést, -nášet, -nosit in conjunction with the prefixes vy- and v-. The thesis is divided into a theoretical and analytical part. The theoretical part focuses on determinate and indeterminate verbs of motion, their specificity and their use in metaphorical expressions. Furthermore, the theoretical part focuses on the verbal aspect, prefixes and the issues with valence. The analytical part of the work contains a separate analysis of the verbs and is based on the Czech national corpus SYN2010. Selected verbs are categorized according to their structure of valences and analysed from their semantic and syntactic points of view. The aim of this thesis is to compare the results with those that are found in Czech language dictionaries, specifically in the dictionaries of Czech valences: Slovník slovesných, substantivních a adjektivních vazeb a spojení (2005), Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (1989) and Valenční slovník českých sloves VALLEX (2008). Keywords: determinate - indeterminate verbs, verbal aspect, iterativity - noniterativity, verbal prefixes vy- and v-, verbal valence
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Selected problems of presentation of the Czech declination for the Arabic speakers
Hassan, Mohamed ; Hrdlička, Milan (advisor) ; Starý Kořánová, Ilona (referee)
This Master's Thesis studies the question of the presentation of the declenation and grammatical cases in Czech targeting Arab native speakers. This represents the most difficult as well as the most important area in Czech grammar. This work mainly focuses on the similarities and differences in typology between Czech and Arabic. The aim is to analyse the methods used in Czech grammar books meant for Arab students and raise their strong points and at the same time find their imperfections to use them as a potential for further improvement of the teaching process. A questionnaire helps us find difficulties linked with learning declension paradigms and Czech grammatical cases in the process of teaching and learning Czech as a target language. The conclusion then offers a number of lingvodidactic recommendations for teachers and authors publishing teaching material for Arab students.
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Czech on website of discount servers
Ihnatsenia, Hanna ; Hoffmannová, Jana (advisor) ; Starý Kořánová, Ilona (referee)
This thesis deals with the complex characteristics of communication that occurred on the webpages of the discount servers during Fall 2011 - Spring 2012 capturing specific combination of both, professional and word-of-mouth, advertising styles. Advertising texts produced by the advertising agent could be described as informative and persuasive with entertaining elements of gameplay and humor. Informative function is being realized by means of professional style (e.g. using words of foreign origin) associated with seriousness and literary expression, and by means of preparing different forms of advertising texts and publicity on the Internet. Realization of persuasive function happens through informal and direct communication using salutations, imperatives, emoticons, slang and domesticized terminology of foreign origin, and through presence of Czech spoken speech in these texts. Dialogue between agents and customers occurs in corresponding internet forums that is certain mixture of correct and neutral opinion on one hand and manipulative, exaggerated, emotional and often ungrammatical expressions on the other hand. Moreover, the names of these discount servers are formed in terms of word formation (e.g. Slevomat, Slevopolis, Vykupto, Zapakatel, Nebeslev, Mydeals, etc.) describing their motivation....
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Perfective and imperfective verbs derived from -vézt, -vážet, -vozit in combination with prefixes do- and od- (based on the The Czech National Corpus data analysis)
Mironova, Olga ; Starý Kořánová, Ilona (advisor) ; Boccou Kestřánková, Marie (referee)
The main topic of this bachelor thesis is motion verbs derived from -vézt, -vážet, -vozit in combination with the prefixes do- and od-. Chosen verbs are analyzed from the syntactic and semantic point of view. The theoretical part summarizes the definition of the verb aspect, determinate and indeterminate verbs, verb valency and definition of the prefixes do-, od-. In the practical part data from The Czech National Corpus SYN2010 is statistically analyzed. The goal of this work is to compare the results that were received from the data analysis of the CNC SYN2010 with the results that occur in different dictionaries of the Czech language. Keywords The grammatical aspect of a verb, determinate and indeterminate verbs, prefixes do-, od- , verb valency
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Influence of the Hussite movement in the Slavic states
Duricka, Tatjana ; Hasil, Jiří (advisor) ; Starý Kořánová, Ilona (referee)
This Bachelor's Work aims to integrate single remarks to the impact of Hussitism on Slavonic states such as Poland, Slovakia, Ukraine and Russia. The work describes the period events, formation and development of the Hussite movement in Bohemia. Further the development of revolutionary ideas in Slavonic states and a direct war impact on them is shown there. This work also deals with reactions to Hussitism in modern history and pictures of Jan Hus and God's warriors in Slavonic literature.
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Communication between the Czechs and Vietnamese in economic contexts
Nguyen Thi Thu, Trang ; Nekvapil, Jiří (advisor) ; Starý Kořánová, Ilona (referee)
Czech society is becoming more and more opened to the rest of the world nowadays. After joining European Union, Czech Republic began to acquitan and converge with other cultures and ethnics, so it became multicultural lokality, which is attracting interest of surrounding countries. There are many people of many nationalities living in Czech Republic and among them live many Vietnamese as well, whose count is about 60 tousand . Because I am Vietnamese borned in Liptovský Mikuláš , which is a city in Slovakia, and living in Czech Republic, I am used to find myself in multilingual situations. I am interested in communication betwen Czech an Vietnamese people since I was child. Later in my life, I began to translate and interpret voluntarily from Czech to Vietnamese and vice versa. These activities have offered me more chances to observe communication between Czech and Vietnamese people. According to these facts, it is my aim in this graduation theses to describe the communication between the Czechs and Vietnamese in economic context, especially in the Czech-Vietnamese company, but also in everyday shopping situations, and to identify linguistic, communication and socio-cultural problems of these situations. I used the langure management theory during my work. I was working with audio recordings, which were...
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Comparison of two Czech translations of the Sienkiewicz's Quo Vadis
Wacnik, Magdalena ; Hrdlička, Milan (advisor) ; Starý Kořánová, Ilona (referee)
The goal of this dissertation thesis is the comparison of two Czech translations of the book Quo vadis by the Polish writer Henryk Sienkiewicz's. The First chapter contains writer's biography. The second chapter is about novel's origin, historical background of the plot and a short character profile. The end of this chapter is focused on the Christian and Pagan background of the book. Next part of the thesis is mainly theoretical and is focused on translatability. First we dissert upon the following definitions: translational equivalence and adequacy. There are also defined the ways of translation such as the literal translation, loose translation and adequate translation. Than we continue by chapter called the "selected issues of translation used as a communication device in connection with the linguistic issues. There are defined the following terms: translation as a communication device and translation as an act of bilingual communication and there are also mentioned linguistic issues of translation and the intentions of the interpreter which are focused on the reader. There are also mentioned the modernisation and archaisation of the translation. After this chapter follows the factual comparison of the differences in translation from every language point of view and the final commentary.
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Czech community in former imperial and contemporary Russia, mainly in the Black sea region
Kubrakova, Anna ; Starý Kořánová, Ilona (referee) ; Hasil, Jiří (advisor)
Tato bakalářská práce je věnována problematice českého osídlení na teritoriu bývalého carského a současného Ruska, zejména v černomořské oblasti. Soustředím se na přehled českého vystěhovalectví do carského Ruska, zaměřím se také na historické, kulturní a hospodářské důvody vystěhování. Pokusím se vypracovat přehled českých obcí vzniklých na Kavkaze, Ukrajině, včetně Krymu a na Volyni, ale důkladněji se soustředím na výskyt Čechů na území samostatného Ruska. Dále se pokusím zpracovat formou medailónků osudy významných představitelů české komunity a popsat život současné komunity v dané oblasti. Práce je rozdělena do čtyř kapitol. První kapitola uvádí všeobecné důvody českého vystěhovalectví v druhé polovině 19. století, k nimž například patří důvody historické, kulturní a hospodářské. Druhá kapitola popisuje přehled a postup vzniku českých obcí na Volyni, Ukrajině a v černomořské oblasti Ruska. Obsahem třetí kapitoly je popis životního stylu a působení prvních českých přistěhovalců, jejich vliv na ekonomický, hospodářský a kulturní rozvoj černomořské oblasti. Čtvrtá kapitola je věnována současným rusko-českým vztahům. V této kapitole také prezentuji život českých krajanů v současné době, situaci v krajanských komunitách a jazykovou charakteristiku současné české komunity v Rusku. Při zpracování studijního...
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Distribution and Meaning of the -ák Suffix in Czech Corpora
Goroshko, Vladimir ; Adamovičová, Ana (advisor) ; Starý Kořánová, Ilona (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with theoretical exploration of characteristics pertaining to the Czech suffix -ák and determination of statistical correlations relating to its distribution in Czech language corpora. The problem is approached through a general description of word formation in the Czech language and theoretical attribution of the -ák suffix to semantical and morphological categories and derivation paradigms. Particulars of the -ák suffix, such as homonymy, productivity and expressivity, are being described. Practical research is aimed at comparison of data obtained from the SYN2010 written language corpus and the ORAL2013 spoken language corpus and assessment of their appropriateness for investigation of the modern language. The research has confirmed that corpus data to a large extent conform with theoretical distribution of the suffix, with a few minor exceptions described in the text, and that such distribution shows certain differences between the written and the spoken corpora. Particular attention to univerbisation is paid both in the theoretical and the practical parts. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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