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Sociální politika v České republice
Janošková, Sára
The bachelor's thesis "Social policy in the Czech Republic" maps social policy in our country. One of the objectives of the thesis is to describe the setting of social policy, which is what it‘s based on. In the theoretical part, the concept of social policy and its basic goals are clarified. The actors who figure in it are also defined here. Furthermore, the tools, principles and functions of the given policy are defined. The practical part is divided into two larger parts. In the first of these parts, the use of tested benefits of state social support in individual regions of the Czech Republic is evaluated with the aim of finding out in which regions the benefits are used the most and thus where social problems are more frequent. The second part of the practical part is devoted to the citizens' view of the setting of social policy in the Czech Republic based on a secondary analysis of data from the European Values Study.
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Social protection as a sub-sector of critical infrastructure in the Czech Republic and within selected EU member states
MACHÁČKOVÁ, Markéta
The thesis deals with the mapping of social protection as an element of critical infrastructure in selected EU countries (Czech Republic, Ireland, Sweden) and how the information obtained can be used to improve the area of social protection for the purposes of critical infrastructure in the Czech Republic. The thesis takes a comprehensive approach and introduces the issues under the examination via the first three subchapters of the theoretical part of the thesis, where it provides insight into social protection and critical infrastructure at both the EU and national level. Within the research, desk research was applied, the specifics of social protection regulation as part of critical infrastructure of all selected countries were evaluated and a SWOT analysis was performed for the Czech Republic. Recommendations arising from the work include the differentiation of infrastructure into multiple levels according to its importance, following the Irish model, which would prevent easy identification of critical infrastructure elements and would increase their security in the future. The second recommendation is to implement measures to increase the preparedness of the social protection authority for future crises. The initial direction of the responsibility outside of the standard structure of social protection institutions caused that (compared to other countries compared) the Czech Republic did not react to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the field of social protection in a sufficiently flexible manner. An interesting finding then is the similar focus of protection of social protection infrastructure in Ireland and the Czech Republic, which includes the systems that ensure the payment of social protection benefits. Regarding the regulation of the classification of social protection in the critical infrastructure sector in the Member States compared, the Czech Republic's regulation under Government Regulation No 432/2010 Coll. makes sense. Social protection is classified under the public administration sector and largely follows the general division of the social protection system.
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The system of the social support in the Czech Republic - purpose and development
Klejnová, Kateřina ; Štangová, Věra (advisor) ; Zemanová, Jana (referee)
This theses deals with the subject area of social support. In twelve chapters, seeks a comprehensive approach to the problems associated with the Act no. 117/1995 Coll., On state social support, as amended, together with other relevant legislation. Thirteenth chapter shows differences in selected models of social policy that creates the conditions for social trends and priorities of social assistance in the state. The aim of this study was to analyze the wide variety of subject state social support, while trying to find an appropriate way related sources which illustrate the deeper meaning of this institute. Through analysis of relevant documents has been the formation of a complex form of comments on the law on state social support in the form, which is still legal in the scientific community are missing. At the same time during processing work we managed to point to some small legal errors made by the legislator in creating the law on state social support committed. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Parental allowance
Pivoda, Jan ; Koldinská, Kristina (advisor) ; Munková, Gabriela (referee)
The paternal allowance is the benefit of the state social assistance that serves to provide for personal, all-day, due care for the child. It is one of the most extensive benefits within the Czech social security system, both as to the finances and as to the numbers of beneficiaries. In spite of this, the general public does not pay too much attention to it. The thesis describes the present legislation regarding the parental allowance, the course of the procedure to grant the allowance, and its role within the social security system. It presents the interpretation of individual provisions concerning it, especially the personal, all-day and due care, the possibilities of changes during drawing the allowance, and the general flexibility thereof. It explains the connection between the parental allowance and the due compulsory school attendance by the older child in the family where there is the possibility of reducing the amount of the allowance. The thesis describes the development of the parental allowance from a benefit called maternal allowance, which emerged in 1969, through the separate Parental Allowance Act passed in 1990, up to the State Social Assistance Act of 1995 and up to the last amendments of this Act. It deals with each amendment of the legal regulations in question, shows the impact of the...
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The issue of state social support benefits.
Stárová, Veronika ; Angelovská, Olga (advisor) ; Vlčková, Kamila (referee)
The topic of the diploma thesis is the issue of state social support benefits. The aim is to find out the current state of abuse of state social support benefits and identify their shortcomings. The topic is examined from the perspective of the theory of social construction of target populations and the theory of street-level bureaucrats. The work examines the construction of recipients of SSS benefits in both media and political discourse. Qualitative research was used to achieve the goal of the work, in the form of semi-structured interviews with street-level bureaucrats and document analysis. In order to obtain information on the construction of recipients of SSS benefits, articles in online and print media and stenographic records from the meetings of the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate of the Parliament of the Czech Republic were analysed. I consider the finding that the recipients of SSS benefits are not perceived as a homogeneous group and are constructed according to the individual benefits they receive to be the main results of the work. Furthermore, forms of abuse of SSS benefits were identified, which are distinguished into fraudulent practices of clients and the maximum possible use of the law. The main findings of abuse were presented in the case study. Along with the misuse of...
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The Issue of the Necessity of Social housing of the Prague 2 Municipal District
Kadeřávek, Jan ; Nová, Monika (advisor) ; Mlejnková, Kristýna (referee)
The diploma thesis entitled " The Issue of the Necessity of Social housing of the Prague 2 Municipal District" deals with the definitions, possibilities and principles of social housing in the Czech Republic. The theoretical part of the thesis describes the phenomenon of housing and housing policy in the conditions of the Czech Republic in connection with the current problems of housing affordability for socially needy citizens. He also mentions the possibilities of support in the field of housing and the overall setting of psychosocial networks. An equally important part of the diploma thesis is the mapping of the issue of social housing in the City of Prague 2 using competency documents. The practical part of the thesis maps the reflections of social workers of the Office of the City District of Prague 2 on the issue of social housing in the Czech Republic and in the City district of Prague 2, in order to change the limits of availability of social housing in the City district. PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP...
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Sociální zabezpečení se zaměřením na dávky státní sociální podpory
Lukašíková, Elena
Lukašíková, E., Social security focusing on state benefits, Bachelor thesis. Brno: Mendel University, 2017. The bachelor thesis deals with social security focusing on state social support benefits. The theoretical part defines basic concepts of social security, with a focus on the area of state social support and legislation that social security be governed by. In the practical part are given a specific casework applications for state social support benefits and the development of benefits paid in the years 2013 to 2015, in the district of Kroměříž.
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Poverty and its solution within the social security system
Dušková, Lucie ; Chvátalová, Iva (advisor) ; Kačírková, Eliška (referee)
The focus of this bachelor's thesis is the problem of poverty and historical development of its solution in the area of today's Czech Republic. The thesis is divided into four chapters. The first part of thesis defines the term "poverty" and describes its types and also the most frequent causations. The second chapter intercepts gradual evolution of the solution to poverty in the Czech area and defines the most important instruments in particular eras. The third part provides a description of the current applicable legislation. The last chapter evaluates this applicable legislation and outlines potential effective changes and amendments. The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the applicable legislation and to make an attempt to find and recommend useful changes in current system, taking into consideration the potential use of a former "hometown law".
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The analysis of the development of expenses of the state social support system in the Czech Republic from 2004 to 2016
Vítková, Lucie ; Lukášová, Tereza (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on the analysis of the development of expenses of the state social support system in the Czech Republic from 2004 to 2016. The system is one of the most crucial tools for the financial support of families with children. The relation between expenses and macroeconomic variables is the subject of examination. With the help of correlation and regression analysis, the hypothesis of linear increasing and decreasing of the state social support system expanses based on the development of GDP is also examined. No relation between expenses on social benefits and the economic cycle was confirmed in the analysis. The following section of this bachelor thesis analyses the legislation specifying the amount of expenditure of all currently paid social benefits. The measures implemented before the parliament elections of the year 2006, when the expenses reached their maximum in 2007 - almost 48 billion Czech crowns - predominantly because of this measure, are especially worthy of attention. The final part of this bachelor thesis is the author's own assessment of the issue.
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