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Electrode Materials for Sodium-ion Batteries Based on Carbon
Homolka, Tomáš ; Binar, Tomáš (referee) ; Libich, Jiří (advisor)
This diploma thesis focuses on electrode materials for sodium batteries with a particular emphasis on anodes, especially hard carbon. The history of sodium-ion batteries and their operating principle are discussed as well. The project also describes the history of lithium ion batteries, as they share a significant part of their development and operating principle with sodium-ion batteries. In the practical part, measurements of rate capability, capacity and coulombic efficiency of the selected hard carbon are then performed. The sodation method is also tested and the effect of moisture on its properties is further investigated.
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Modeling of temperature phenomena in Li-Ion cells
Grézl, Vojtěch ; Sedlařík, Marek (referee) ; Vyroubal, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with the issue of heat generation in Li-ion batteries, which can have a negative impact on the battery properties and functionality. The thesis can be divided into two main parts. The theoretical part focuses on the theoretical description of Li-ion batteries, heat generation, thermal effects, ideal operating temperatures, modelling of these situations, the occurrence of different types of abuse and the consequences that can arise from incorrect or inadequate thermal management. The practical part focuses on the analysis of the results from the discharge temperature measurements for different load values C and the initiation of the effect known as thermal runaway for 18650 Li-ion cell, and then on how to simulate these behavior in the Ansys Fluent.
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Battery monitoring and protection system
Hladík, Jan ; Červinka, Dalibor (referee) ; Knobloch, Jan (advisor)
This work deals with design of battery management system. Requirements for battery management system and its conception is discussed in the first part of the work. System is able to disconnect load or charger from battery using MOS-FET transistors. It measures battery cell's voltages and is capable of passive balancing. Microcontroller is used for data processing and system control. Schematics, printed circuit board layout and control algorithm was designed. Prototype of the battery management system was then manufactured and tested.
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Li-ion Batery Management System
Kratochvíla, Lukáš ; Macho, Tomáš (referee) ; Kopečný, Lukáš (advisor)
This thesis is about systems for Li-ion batteries. The system consists of measuring and charging. The main part of system is 3 to 5-Series Cell Li-Ion and Li-Phosphate Battery Monitor chip BQ76920. The result of this thesis is printed circuit board (PCB) with BQ76920 and a box contain PCB and battery pack. Box is designed for robot KAMBOT. The system has been tested and measured and evaluated in this thesis.
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Effect of temperature on electrochemical parameters of Li-S battery
Bečan, Jan ; Skala, Kateřina (referee) ; Jaššo, Kamil (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis deals with the production of lithium-sulfur battery and the effect of changing temperatures on its electrochemical parameters. The theoretical part is focused on primary and secondary batteries and their historical evolution, anode and cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries and next-generation batteries. The practical part is focused on preparing the electrode material for lithium-sulfur battery, completion of electrochemical cell and measuring the values of cycling charge/discharge at different temperatures.
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Wireless security facility
Gargulák, Lukáš ; Morský, Ondřej (referee) ; Zeman, Václav (advisor)
The content of this thesis is the design, construction and programming of wireless security device. This wireless security system consists of two units. Personal unit and sensor unit. This thesis compares two ISM bands 433 MHz and 868 MHz. The thesis presents a selection of parts for construction wireless security device. The work also deals with the structure of transmitted frames on the link layer. Marginally are discussed ways to reduce consuption AtmelAVR microcontrollers and also two ways of charging Li-Ion battery. It also outlined the firmware of both units. Its complete source code is included on the DVD.
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Comparison of parameters of selected types of commercial lithium-ion batteries
Špina, Martin ; Libich, Jiří (referee) ; Bača, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with operation principles of Lithium-ion battery. It evaluates its characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages. Technological processes and materials used in manufacturing and recycling are also discussed. Practical part of the thesis evaluates initial capacity of given Li-ion cells at different loads. Batteries are then cyclically charged and discharged, and its capacity and other parameters are determined. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy data are also taken and evaluated for batteries in new-like condition, used batteries and cycled batteries as the capacity fades.
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Wireless Sensory Network Using LoRa Technology
Mikulášek, Michal ; Pokorný, Jiří (referee) ; Škorpil, Vladislav (advisor)
The bachelor thesis focuses in the first half on the Internet of Things and the available wireless technologies for the Internet of Things. Each technology is characterized by its features, pros and cons, as well as the possibilities of using it in the Internet of Things. In the second half of the thesis, a practical design and construction of a LoRa network, consisting of a sensory and a central unit, is carried out. The parts of the solution are designed wiring schemes, printed circuit boards and detailed photo documentation. Additionaly the software solutions for both types of units are described, with detailed descriptions of the proposed features. The maximum possible range is tested and documented for the entire solution. Subsequently, a detailed measurement of the power consumption of the sensor unit is carried out and an extensive estimation of its battery life for a selected battery.
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