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Update of laboratory exercises for the course Analysis of Signals and Systems
Chrástek, Jakub ; Liska, Matej (referee) ; Krajsa, Ondřej (advisor)
My work focuses on updating selected laboratory exercises for the course Analysis of Signals and Systems. In the first half of the theoretical part, the basic concepts and subdivisions of frequency filters and their overview in terms of design type, transmitted bandwidth and approximations are presented. In the second half of the theoretical part of the thesis, basic information on aliasing is given. The practical part of the thesis focuses on calculating and optimising the values of the selected parameters. These parameters are simulated in OrCAD Capture CIS. The design part presents the source design and 3D PCB models in Fusion 360.
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Wah-Wah type guitar effects
Kramný, Bořivoj ; Koton, Jaroslav (referee) ; Kubánek, David (advisor)
This paper deals with kind of guitar effects called Wah-Wah. It explains the theory of filter and analog components to form the filter. Based on simulations, this paper describes functions and nature of parts or particular components of the schematic, based on the circuit made by the VOX company. Next, there is described the design simulation of a laboratory preparation, enabling to measure and to learn the function of the effect.
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MW Converter for SW Receiver
Lejsková, Alena ; Lukeš, Zbyněk (referee) ; Šebesta, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis concerns about the network synthesis of receivers with the demand for conversion of the input signal and a following implementation of assigned converter. At first it introduces the readers with the basic division of radio waves and with parts, which are important for a high-quality receiver, then it deals with general properties of input networks of receivers, division of parts and kinds of connection, that are used in the communications. The concept of connection is intended to nonspecialists too, that is why it describes step by step each of parts of the network, including the calculation or possible solution and the choice of convenient parts. The aim is also to present the frequency conversion as an important part of signal receiving that we want to use in communication systems.
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Multimedia support of the course BSIS
Pasečný, Jan ; Šebesta, Vladimír (referee) ; Sigmund, Milan (advisor)
This paper takes aim at creating a consistent form of study materials, supplemented with illustrative examples, for Signals and systems subject. The thesis starts with basic characteristics of acoustic, image, biological and communication signals. Characteristics of linear signals and AD&DA conversion has been added to the next part and to complete the submission, discrete signals follow. Diploma thesis as a whole contains basic theoretical description of problematics, which it tries to supplement with interesting examples, connections, graphs and matlab scripts for illustrative presentation of mentioned problematics.
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Modern coding of speech signals using overcomplete models
Zapletal, Ondřej ; Průša, Zdeněk (referee) ; Rajmic, Pavel (advisor)
The theoretical contents of this thesis are studies of overcomplete models. Those are the models of signals, on which is set for their parametrization more variables, than it's necessary and consequently there's computed so-called sparse solution via iteration algorithms. A goal of this analysis is a selection just of the considerable (sparse) parameters. The theory is based on a linear algebra, vector spaces, bases and so-called frames. The task of the individual project of this thesis is a description and simulation of two speech coders: a classical coder based on linear predictive speech coding and a coder, that's making use of overcomplete stochastic ARMA processes models. A part of their realization is to simulate their decoders and a analyze their reconstruction quality. For their realization there is used MATLAB and an overcomplete models' library (toolbox frames).
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FITkit Music Synthesizer
Melichar, Vojtěch ; Minařík, Miloš (referee) ; Vašíček, Zdeněk (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis deals with sound synthesis methods and with design of a synthesizer for FITkit platform. In the first part of the thesis, there are described methods of sound synthesis and the history of sound synthesis is also stated here. Next part contains a brief characteristic of sound chip SID 6581. In the next part of the thesis, there is a design of each part of the synthesizer: oscillator, envelope generator, voice and filter. Then, these components are put together to make up an synthesizer. Correctness of the implementation is verified by a simulation in ModelSim 6.6d. Individual components are simulated separately and then in mayor groups.
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Stage IV Emission Standards for Tractor Engines
Vít, Jakub ; Beran, Martin (referee) ; Dundálek, Radim (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to explain the mechanism of injection of carbamide and its installation on a vehicle. The first part of this work deals with the reduction of pollutants in the exhaust gases and with the emissions standards which limit the level of pollutants in the exhaust gases. The second part consists of an overview of tractor brands available at Czech market and their classification based on the type of system they use on their new models to reduce the pollutants in the exhaust gases.
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Synthesis of Modern Structures of Frequency Filters
Friedl, Martin ; Hájek, Karel (referee) ; Brančík, Lubomír (referee) ; Sedláček, Jiří (advisor)
Within modern frequency structures, the filter frequency region of up to 10 MHz constitutes a promising research topic that currently attracts intensive attention of specialists interested in the problem. The main reason of this fact consists in that the rapid development of modern technology allows the production of innovated structures of the analog frequency filters required in the defined band. In this context, however, it is also necessary to refine the methods applied in the synthesis and optimization of these structures; such improvement should be carried out with respect to fundamental properties and usability of today's active elements (operational amplifiers with voltage feedback whose Gain Bandwidth Product ranges within units of GHz, operational amplifiers with current feedback, conveyors, transimpedance operational amplifiers). In this thesis, active blocks of synthesis inductors (SIs) and frequency dependent negative resistors (FDNRs) are examined in detail, and the author provides novel formulas to define the basic parameters of the dual circuits. Due emphasis was placed on optimizing the basic building blocks of the second order and defining the variation of their properties caused by the addition of modern active elements. The blocks were analyzed and modified in view of their possible use in higher-order circuits. For active filters of a higher order, simulations were performed to indicate the actual sensitivity of the cascade and non-cascade ARC structures. The following phase of the research comprised mainly the designing of several filters, and this activity was further completed with the verification of the methodology for the synthesis and optimization of higher-order loss ladder filters with modern active blocks. Special attention was paid also to the methods enabling the optimization of such filters, which are invariably based on RLC prototypes. In order to verify the theoretical conclusions, the author materialized a large number of sample optimized filters and measured their parameters. The closing section of the thesis describes the use of the filters in specific applications.
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Design and lay-out of high pressure pumping station.
Václavík, Tomáš ; Franc, Zdeněk (referee) ; Habán, Vladimír (advisor)
The aim of diploma thesis is design and lay-out of high pressure pumping station with plunger pumps for splash of scales from slabs of hot-rolled. Theoretic (introduction) part of this thesis contain description of formation of scales and description of ways how it is possible remove these scales. And this part contains also explication of effect of water jet on solid material. The practical part of diploma thesis is focused on design of pumping station including of dimensioning of machinery. Part of this work is also technical documentation for proposed pumping station and specification of main machines and devices.
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The Operation Assessment of Filtration Units
Hanušová, Veronika ; Biela, Renata (referee) ; Kučera, Tomáš (advisor)
The first part of this bachelor's thesis deals with knowledge of water works filtration gathered from Czech and foreign literature. Following this information is a group of criterions evaluating the working of filtration units themselves. Water treatment in Hrobice and Kroměříž is assessed in the second part of this thesis.
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