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Analyses and optimization of efficiency in agriculture and wood-working company
Jágerová, Tereza ; Fábry, Jan (advisor) ; Pelikán, Jan (referee)
This thesis aspires to optimize the processes in agriculture and wood-working company and to propose some changes if needed. At first, it is wood-working branch which is analyzed. The intent is to find an optimal route to distribute pallets and afterwards freight the vehicle by sawn wood and return back with. This is some modification of travelling salesman problem with more than one salesman and more centers including the condition that the travelling is dynamic in time and that only selected clients are visited. The agriculture problem is more complicated and complex because the model aims to find an optimal portfolio of diverse animal and vegetal production influenced by many factors and some of them are mentioned below. The agriculture model includes for example the stochastic character of weather and the condition that the herd of cattle should be stable.
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Provincial Statistical Offices
Fator, Jiří ; Závodský, Prokop (advisor) ; Černý, Jindřich (referee)
In the Czech lands at the beginning of the 20th century. Description of the offices in Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia. Why and how they were established. Which experts stood behind their workings. What results they came up with. What influence they had on Czech statistics. Predecessors, activities, comparison.
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The share of winegrowing in the development of Znojmo district
Matušů, Magdalena ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Hájek, Ladislav (referee)
This thesis describe the current situation of winegrowing in the territory of Znojmo, while also describe the evolution and assess the significance of the influence on the development of winemaking district - Znojmo, factors contributing to the regional development of winegrowing, forms of support for this sector, description of the problems in the winegrowing and what are the possibilities for further development of the region in connection with winegrowing. The theoretical part contains only shortly the basic theory of regional development, the thesis continues with a brief description Znojmo district, geographical and economic-social conditions of the territory, then briefly the evolution of winegrowing in the Czech Republic and in detail the evolution of winegrowing in the district of Znojmo. Furthermore author focused on legal aspects of winegrowing in the Czech Republic and the specific conditions of aid after the entry into the EU. Analytical part is focused on the questionnaire survey among inhabitants in the district of Znojmo and the elaboration of SWOT analysis. On the basis of it is then determined the rate of significance for the winegrowing district Znojmo and determined influential factors of development and indicated further opportunities for the development of the region in connection with winegrowing.
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Operational programme rural development and multifunctional agriculture in the Czech republic
Filipová, Šárka ; Adámková, Vlasta (advisor)
The first chapter is about the development of the Common agricultural policy and Regional policy. Reforms of CAP are also mentioned. The second chapter describes the access process of the Czech republic to the European union. It focuses on the European commission 's monitoring reports. The third chapter describes briefly the Operational programme rural development and multifunctional agriculture in the Czech republic and it compares this programme to the Rural development programme.
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EU's position at world sugar market
Reinbergr, Tomáš ; Abrhám, Josef (advisor)
European Union has always played an important role at world sugar market. The world's biggest sugar importer became one of the biggest exporters after World War II, because of politics of self-sufficiency. In 2006, EU Sugar Reform started as a result of lost WTO pannel and consequent unsustainable situation. This thesis surveys EU's position at world sugar market before the reform, during it and what's the most important, it forecasts EU's position when the reform is completed.
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EU Agricultural Policy
Pinkasová, Petra ; Jeníček, Vladimír (advisor) ; Jelínek, Jiří (referee)
Diploma work characterizes Common agricultural policy in the European Union. The main part of the work devotes to the development of Common agricultural policy (CAP) since its beginning to the present, problems it battled, performed reforms and evaluation of accepted measures. There are also mentioned principles and instruments of CAP, financing, European Community bodies concerned with CAP and liberalization process of agriculture within the round of negotiations of WTO. The work further attends to development of agricultural policy in the United States and comparison of agricultural policies in the European Union and the United States.
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Účetnictví v zemědělství
Vejmelková, Veronika ; Dvořáková, Dana (advisor) ; Zajíček, Miloš (referee)
Diplomová práce je zaměřena na aplikaci Mezinárodního účetního standardu IAS 41 ? Zemědělství v podmínkách českého zemědělského podniku. V úvodu se zabývá jednotlivými specifiky oboru zemědělství. Další kapitola je zaměřena na stručnou charakteristiku účetní metodiky v zemědělství podle platné účetní legislativy v ČR. Dále je jde stručně charakterizován standard IAS 41 ? Zemědělství. Poslední kapitola se věnuje aplikaci standardu IAS 41 ? Zemědělství v praxi.
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Agricultural production in the member countries of EU
Šrámek, Přemysl ; Kašpar, Václav (advisor) ; Vošta, Milan (referee)
Zemědělství představovalo v minulosti jednu z nejdůležitějších sfér lidské činnosti a i dnes uspokojuje jako producent potravin nejdůležitější základní lidskou potřebu. Zemědělský patří k často kritizovaným oblastem v EU. V práci jsem porovnával vývoj, kterým prošlo zemědělství za posledních 45 let a zhodnotit jeho význam na celkovou hospodářskou činnost a konkurenceschopnost vůči okolnímu světu.
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Společná zemědělská politika s ohledem na zemědělské dotace v České republice
Prošková, Jana ; Neumann, Pavel (advisor) ; Němcová, Ingeborg (referee)
Vstupem České republiky do Evropské unie byla přijata Společná zemědělská politika EU (SZP). Cílem diplomové práce je zjistit a posoudit smysl zemědělských dotací pro malé soukromé zemědělce a jejich možnosti získání. V prvních kapitolách práce je SZP popsána obecně. Třetí a čtvrtá kapitola se zabývá Českou republikou a jejím vývojem v zemědělském sektoru. Pátá kapitola je věnována novému rozpočtovacímu období 2007 ? 2013 a především Programu rozvoje venkova. Poslední tři kapitoly jsou věnovány hypotetickému příkladu soukromého zemědělce, jeho možnostem při získávání dotací, kontrolám a kalkulací příjmů a nákladů při zemědělské činnosti.
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