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Application of the new technologies in optical access networks
Ryšavý, Jan ; Münster, Petr (referee) ; Šifta, Radim (advisor)
The aim of the thesis is get theoretical knowledge of the latest components used in optical access networks and subsequently get knowledge practical experience in design and simulation of these networks. The thesis is divided in two different parts. In the first part of this work are given theoretical knowledge AWG multiplexers and other modern elements used in optical access networks. The second part deals with the design and simulation of optical access networks using wavelength and time division.
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Modeling and analogue implementation of memristor
Teska, Tomáš ; Kolka, Zdeněk (referee) ; Biolek, Dalibor (advisor)
This bachelor´s thesis deals with an analogue implementation of memristor. Memristor is the fourth foundamental passive element whose existence was predicted by Leon Chua in 1971. In the first step, the summarization of basic information and characteristics of memristor is done. The next part presents the possibilities of its realization from design and simulation to measurements on samples. Two variants of analogue models using modern active elements are selected for practical implementation.
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Artificial Life Models
Ďuričeková, Daniela ; Martinek, David (referee) ; Peringer, Petr (advisor)
This bachelor thesis describes design and implementation of an artificial life simulator. The work is divided into four parts. The aim of the first part is to provide a brief overview of artificial life and related terminology. The second part deals with selected design patterns and the process of designing a simulation system, whose purpose is to simulate an ecosystem of artificial life entities. The subsequent part focuses on implementation of individual system components. Finally, the system is tested and evaluated on two sample models.
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Profiler for Generic Simulators of Microprocessors
Wilczák, Milan ; Přikryl, Zdeněk (referee) ; Masařík, Karel (advisor)
This thesis presents design and implementation of profiling tool for newly created microprocessors. For microprocessor description specialized language ISAC is used which describes processor resources, instruction set and behavior. Final profiler is an extension to existing simulator and can be used for optimizing of both processor and its applications. Principle of the profiler is generating events by simulator and processing these events into statistics.
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Design and construction of audio power amplifier
Růžička, Jaroslav ; Kratochvíl, Tomáš (referee) ; Brančík, Lubomír (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis is concerned with amplifier classes, integration end-level, protective circuits and concrete concept of class AB power amplifier, including concept of preamplifier and power amplifier. Features of designed circuits were simulated in PSpice software. These individual concepts of modules are connected with DPS. This thesis contains results of measurement and photos of amplifier.
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Mathematical Model of Biomass Boiler for Control Purposes
Máša, Vítězslav ; Klemeš,, Jiří (referee) ; Olehla, Miroslav (referee) ; Švarc, Ivan (advisor)
he thesis focuses on building of dynamic mathematical model of biomass boiler as a controlled system and the use of this model in practise. At the first part of the thesis the area of energy production using biomass is introduced and the current development at the area of the automatic control of biomass boilers with medium energy output (in units of MW) is described. Although the main topic of the thesis is the construction of model of biomass boiler for control purposes, thesis deals with technology of boilers and principles of its inner processes as well. Creation of the model comes out not only from these important findings, but also from experimental data collected during measurements in real operation. Heat and mass balance calculations were made according to these data and they serve to precise static properties of experimental unit for biomass combustion. Central part of the thesis presents development of the final model that resulted from balance calculations and from step responses of the system obtained by measuring. Built dynamic model is compared with experimental data through simulations in Simulink and verified. At the next part the model of controlled system is completed with control system and closed-loop control circuit is validated and verified by simulation. Then the design of new controller configuration, which improves the quality of control considerably, is presented. At the final part of the thesis, possibilities of other use of the model of boiler are given, both in control theory and in industrial practice.
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Traction Drives with Asynchronous Motors
Běloušek, Josef ; Skala, Bohumil (referee) ; Richter, Aleš (referee) ; Patočka, Miroslav (advisor)
The first part of this work is devoted to the design of a traction asynchronous motor. The second part focuses on the developed method of the equivalent circuit parameters identification of the asynchronous motor in the form of -network. It is explained here that the equivalent circuit in the shape of a -network, alternatively of an inverse 'I-network, is exactly equivalent and fully-fledged to a T-network, although one of two stray inductances is formally missing. Furthermore, the relationships for the conversions of the T-network parameters to the -network parameters and back, and of the T-network to the inverse 'I-network and back are found. The third part deals with the calculation of the torque and the current characteristics of the asynchronous motor. A sensitive analysis of the torque characteristic is carried out on the individual parameters of the equivalent circuit of the asynchronous motor in the form of a -network and a method of the measurement by means of a flywheel is used for the torque characteristic measurement of the asynchronous motor. The fourth part focuses on the verification of the identified -network parameters in the Matlab-model of the traction drive.
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Reference Nodes Selection for Anchor-Free Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks
Šimek, Milan ; Makáň, Florian (referee) ; Diviš, Zdeněk (referee) ; Komosný, Dan (advisor)
Dizertační práce se zabývá návrhem nového bezkotevního lokalizačního algoritmu sloužícího pro výpočet pozice uzlů v bezdrátových senzorových sítích. Provedené studie ukázaly, že dosavadní bezkotevní lokalizační algoritmy, pracující v paralelním režimu, dosahují malých lokalizačních chyb. Jejich nevýhodou ovšem je, že při sestavení množiny referenčních uzlu spotřebovávají daleko větší množství energie než algoritmy pracující v inkrementálním režimu. Paralelní lokalizační algoritmy využívají pro určení pozice referenční uzly nacházející se na protilehlých hranách bezdrátové sítě. Nový lokalizační algoritmus označený jako BRL (Boundary Recognition aided Localization) je založen na myšlence decentralizovaně detekovat uzly ležící na hranici síti a pouze z této množiny vybrat potřebný počet referenčních uzlu. Pomocí navrženého přístupu lze znažně snížit množství energie spotřebované v průběhu procesu výběru referenčních uzlů v senzorovém poli. Dalším přínosem ke snížení energetických nároku a zároveň zachování nízké lokalizační chyby je využití procesu multilaterace se třemi, eventuálně čtyřmi referenčními body. V rámci práce byly provedeny simulace několika dílčích algoritmu a jejich funkčnost byla ověřena experimentálně v reálné senzorové síti. Navržený algoritmus BRL byl porovnán z hlediska lokalizační chyby a počtu zpracovaných paketů s několika známými lokalizačními algoritmy. Výsledky simulací dokázaly, že navržený algoritmus představuje efektivní řešení pro přesnou a zároveň nízkoenergetickou lokalizaci uzlů v bezdrátových senzorových sítích.
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Models of Queueing Systems
Horký, Miroslav ; Dvořák, Jiří (referee) ; Šeda, Miloš (advisor)
The master’s thesis solves models of queueing systems, which use the property of Markov chains. The queueing system is a system, where the objects enter into this system in random moments and require the service. This thesis solves specifically such models of queueing systems, in which the intervals between the objects incomings and service time have exponential distribution. In the theoretical part of the master’s thesis I deal with the topics stochastic process, queueing theory, classification of models and description of the models having Markovian property. In the practical part I describe realization and function of the program, which solves simulation of chosen model M/M/m. At the end I compare results which were calculated in analytic way and by simulation of the model M/M/m.
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Method development of forged piece in conditions of modern forge
Vraštiak, Michal ; Psík, Eduard (referee) ; Podaný, Kamil (advisor)
Taking into account modern technology solutions has been selected die forging of the wheel hub of automobile steel 14220 (DIN 16MnCr5) about the serial 50000 pcs. Based on the literature study and practical experience has been solved forging process, including technological calculations, engineering drawings and results of simulations of the forging process performed by the Qform software tool. A tool was designed to be made of 19552 grade alloy tool steel. The forged piece is to be forged on an LZK 1000 crank press with the nominal forming force of 10 MN manufactured by Šmeral Brno. The stock is divided with shears from bar 45 mm 6 m long to bar 89.5 mm long.
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