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Equipment and Technical Design of Public Transport Stops
Ludvíková, Jana ; Ludvík, Matěj (referee) ; Valehrach, Jan (advisor)
This thesis deals with the topic of equipment and technical design of tram stops, which are one of the elements of personal transport in cities. The thesis was expanded about bus and trolleybus transport. A catalog of possible spatial lines of urban public transport, types of stops and their equipment was prepard. Part of this thesis is a questionnaire deailing with property relations and urban public transport stops realization in individual regions of the Czech Republic. Based on this informations, a procedure was developed for how the designer should approach the design of urban public transport stops.
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Development of gymnastics equipment and its influence on changes in gymnastics exercises
Nedvědová, Romana ; Kašpar, Ladislav (advisor) ; Kainová, Lucie (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to focus on the origin and development of gymnastics equipment and the changes in movement content over the years. All the competition apparatus of men and women in artistic gymnastics are presented. In addition to the construction and movement development, significant names of men and women who excelled on each apparatus at the specific time are mentioned for each apparatus. The thesis also includes a description of the origins and development of gymnastics, including the history of physical education systems in the world and in our country. The bachelor thesis is solved on the basis of the application of historical methods. KEYWORDS Gymnastics, evolution, history, exercise, equipment, vault, uneven bars, balance beam, floor, pommel horse, rings, horizontal bar
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The importance of first aid kits at home and in an automotive environment
KRATOCHVÍLOVÁ, Lenka
The topic of this bachelor thesis is dedicated to the importance of first aid kits at home and automobile environment. The home first aid kits and car first aid kids are very important when first aid is needed and the general public should know about its content and use. Theoretical part of this thesis is focused on specific situations when first aid is needed and the content of first aid kits at home and in cars. Three goals were set for a research purposes: 1. To conduct a survey of content of first aid kits at home and in automobile non-professional environment. 2. To find out knowledge of non-professionals about ways how to use content of first aid kits at home or in cars. 3. To map possible shortage of content of first aid kits at home or in cars. To fulfil these goals, answers to research questions in quantitative research process, questioning method and technique of half-structured interview, were used. The representative sample is formed from people with different education, gender and ethnic group. The research discovered lack of some content in first aid kits at home and in car and also in its usage. The research has found that general public is not informed enough about this topic. Based on this research an informational leaflet for general public has been made, which contains a list of basic content of first aid kits and important recommendation. Also a concept has been created for the use of tourniquet, which is a main problem for general public in area of use first aid kits.
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Risks related to open water diving and their prevention
OBORNÁ, Veronika
This bachelor's thesis focuses on the risks associated with open water diving and their prevention. Three objectives were determined to elaborate this thesis. The first objective was to find out what kind of knowledge professional and recreational divers have about the risks related to open water diving. The second objective was to examine what knowledge divers have about preventive measures related to open water diving. Last but not least, the third objective was to determine what barriers regarding the open water diving are perceived by divers. The bachelor's thesis consists of a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part is divided into chapters and subchapters describing the history of diving, fundamental diving equipment, basics of physics for divers and physiology related to diving. The heoretical part also describes the most common injuries and diseases occurring during diving, proper first aid as a reaction to them as well as their treatment. Finally, a part of the theory is devoted to the prevention of undesirable situations during open water diving. In the practical part of this thesis a qualitative research was applied. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews. The research sample consisted of ten divers of different ages and different lengths of experience. Five informants were professional divers and five informants were recreational divers. The data obtained from the interviews were processed into four categories, which were further subdivided into subcategories. Using the qualitative research, it was found out that both professional and recreational divers have the necessary knowledge regarding the risks associated with open water diving. Despite essential knowledge and efforts to follow preventive measures, all but one informant experienced a crisis situation during a practice dive, which always turned out well due to proper theoretical preparation for these risk situations. All informants are aware that the biggest risk is the diver himself and overestimation of his own abilities. Regarding the knowledge of preventive measures related to the open water diving, there were differences between the knowledge of professional and recreational divers. All informants had the necessary awareness of the discussed topic, however it was clear that professional divers were more familiar with this issue. All informants were knowledgeable about the necessity of diving training, proper diving equipment, preventive measures and first aid procedures including cardiopulmonary resuscitation in case of an emergency situation. Moreover, it has been found out that divers perceive certain obstacles when diving in open water. In addition to poor health or psychological conditions being a barrier to diving, informants also determined low quality natural conditions as a barrier too. Deteriorated natural conditions were seen as a barrier mostly by recreational divers, whereas professional divers dive all year round and in all kinds of conditions. From the results of the research, it was ascertained that divers have sufficient knowledge of the risks associated with open water diving. Furthermore, informants have sufficient knowledge of preventive measures, which enables them to correctly assess certain situations. The fact that the informants consider the deteriorated natural conditions as a barrier to open water diving indicates that they are concerned about the prevention of risks associated with open water diving. This thesis highlights the importance of knowledge of the risks associated with open water diving and their prevention. The results of this bachelor's thesis can be used to supplement the knowledge of some divers, as a teaching material for novice divers or for health professionals who want to be aware of diving-related diseases and acute conditions related to diving itself.
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The Pilgrimage Church of Our Lady in Kájov and its liturgic equipment in the Late Middle Ages
BERNARD, Markéta
The aim of the bachelor thesis will first be a brief summary of the late medieval construction development of the Pilgrimage Church of the Assumption of Maria in Kájov. The student will also summarise the existing knowledge of the preserved mobile late medieval equipment of the church, which is stored in various museums and galleries. Finally, in her text, the author will try to create a hypothetical reconstruction of the original appearance, or liturgical use of the late medieval sacral interior of a major South Bohemian pilgrimage church. It can use a number of newer studies not only for the late medieval art of Southern Bohemia, but also texts about the later Baroque glory of the Kájov pilgrimage complex. It will also be able to rely on some detailed foreign studies on the issue of the authorship of the statue of Our Lady of Kájov from around 1500 or texts to the newly discovered Kájov indulgence plates.
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The perception of objective and subjective risk of alpine tourism users.
Opršalová, Veronika ; Brtník, Tomáš (advisor) ; Bačáková, Radka (referee)
Author: Veronika Opršalová Title: The perception of objective and subjective risk of alpine tourism users Objective: Characterization of mountaineering and examination of awareness of the differences between subjective and objective danger. Methods: A questionnaire survey was used to obtain data from respondents, so it is quantitative research. Results: Of the total number of respondents, 86.3% stated that they could distinguish between subjective and objective dangers, which was verified using the following questions. Furthermore, it was found that the participants of mountaineering are aware of their mistakes and try not to repeat them. 61.3% of respondents have become more careful over the years, 30% of respondents have not changed their view of danger over the years and the remaining 8.7% of respondents no longer perceive danger as much as they used to after years. Conclusion: The thesis characterizes mountaineering and deals with its history. It also deals with the perception of subjective and objective danger of the participants of mountaineering. The thesis summarizes information on necessary equipment for mountaineering and trip planning. Keywords: climbing path, climbing, orientation, planning, equipment
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Analysis of material equipment of elite MTBO competitors
Chaloupská, Barbora ; Brtník, Tomáš (advisor) ; Šafránek, Jiří (referee)
Title: Analysis of material equipment of elite MTBO competitors Objectives: The aim of this work is to analyse the material equipment of elite MTBO competitors. That means mainly mountain bikes and their components. The bachelor thesis describes which material equipment the elite MTBO competitors use and if there are any differences among them. Methods: The questionnaire method was used to obtain data regarding the research objective. The analysis was applied in the description of individual types of bikes and their components, which elite MTBO racers use. Results: The analysis identified the key components of the bikes used by elite MTBO racers. These are a carbon frame, hydraulic brakes and 29 inch wheel sizes that are used by almost all elite MTBO racers. Half of the competitors use full suspension bikes and half use hard-tail bikes with a suspension fork. Differences are in the less important components of the bike, which adapt to personal preferences. Conclusion: The analysis of the results showed the use of the same important components of the bike, but they highlighted personal preferences in less important parts. Nevertheless, the preference of the middle options is clear. Even if these options are represented as advantages and disadvantages. Keywords: MTBO, mountain bike, equipment, competition
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Block of flats Modřanská - rough superstructure
Dyntar, Lukáš ; Valenta, Michal (referee) ; Biely, Boris (advisor)
The purpose of my bachelor´s thesis is solving of rough superstructure technological stage of block of flats Modřanská in the capital city Prague. The content of this work is an engineering report for chosen technological stage, a solution of block plan drawing, a design of site equipment with applicable engineering report, an item budget and construction schedule for rough superstructure, technological regulation and control and control and test plan for vertical monolithic structures. In my work I also deal with safety aspects for rough superstructure. I also dealt with the limit of materials, the limit of professions, the histogram of workers, traffic signs near the construction site and I compared machine sets for concreting and intra-site transport.
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Tram Transport Serving as a City-forming Element
Csiba, Emese ; Plášek, Otto (referee) ; Valehrach, Jan (advisor)
The topic of this bachelor thesis is the description of existing solutions of individual structures in the field of tram transport. It is a catalogue of possible solutions for tram lines and stops and their basic comparison. The thesis includes analyses of existing designs of stops, alignments of different types of track, etc. and their assessment in terms of creating public spaces with tram transport.
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Equipment for activites in unkempt winter terrain
Žegklitz, Martin ; Mojžíš, Otakar (advisor) ; Přibyl, Ivan (referee)
The topic of this study is an equipment used in unkempt terrain of winter mountains. The study is of a purely descriptive nature. It describes the whole scale of equipment used for skialpinism, freeride, backcountry, telemark and trekking. Its content is divided into several chapters according to purpose and utilization of a single types of this equipment. First part describes an equipment for the moving in winter terrain itself, second part deals with an equipment connected with a security and rescue operations. Third part is devoted to backpacks. Following chapter describes an outdoor wearing, next one is focused on an equipment needed for spending the nights in winter nature. A separate chapter then describes other supplementary equipment and finally the last part is devoted to the description and characteristics of an equipment for mountain climbing. Each chapter mentions a concrete examples of an equipment available today.
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