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The entry of civil engineers into the municipal government of Prague at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century
Košacký, Marcel ; Hlavačka, Milan (advisor) ; Pokorný, Jiří (referee)
This thesis attempts to capture the development of the position of civil engineers, who tried to achieve the position of an academic educated elite in the society of the 2nd half of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century. The complete professionalisation of engineers was the condition "sine qua non" to the recognition of civil engineers as part of the academic intelligentsia, and that was one of the main reasons why civil engineers sought to enter the municipal government. The aim of the thesis is to complete the research of the transformation of the municipal government from the "honorationes" into the "executive" government in the city of Prague. The thesis describes the historic development of the technical intelligentsia as a new part of academic educated elite, it shows the reasons that led to the engagement of civil engineers in the process of the modernization of the city, and especially shows the rivalry between them and the jurists. The example of engineer Jan Kaftan shows a successful career of one technician, who thanks to, among other skills, his technical knowledge, was elected to the Austrian parliament. The thesis describes as well the transformation of the municipal economic policy, that was influenced by the development of the technology and by the effect of civil...
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Elections to the municipal council in Telč (1848-1914)
HAVLÍK, Vladimír
The bachelor thesis deals with elections to the municipal council in Telč between the years 1848 and 1914. It is divided into three parts. In the first one, we introduce the cultural and economical background of the city and it is supplemented with inclusion of the city into the system of national administration during the period of our interest. On the basis of available documentation, the second part tries to characterize legal standards dealing with elections and municipal council, more precisely a Temporary city council, Municipal regulations of Margaviate of Moravia and Electoral regulations of Margaviate of Moravia. The third and the key part is focused on municipal elections in Telč, and nominal lists of the members and deputy officers are put together mainly on the basis of the commitee meeting reports.
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Evaluation of the Economy of Selected Municipality
Hyršová, Tereza ; Nečadová, Věra (referee) ; Lajtkepová, Eva (advisor)
The bachelor's thesis focuses on defining the role of municipality in the public administration of the Czech Republic and its budget managament. Theoretical backgrounds are described in the first part. In the analytical part it deals with an evaluation of the economy of selected municipality Rozsochatec during the years from 2012 to 2016 using specific analysis. At the end there are the possible improvements to the current situation.
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Activity of the Associations in the Kralovice Region as a Part of Modernizing of the Region (from the Second Half of the 19th Century to the First Half of the 20th Century)
Hurtová, Jarmila ; Šouša, Jiří (advisor) ; Matušková, Martina (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the development of activity of the associations on the territory of former judicial district of Kralovice between the second half of the 19th century to first half of the 20th century. The introductory part is devoted to the origins and general development associations in the Czech countries with regard to the typology and the process of association legislation in a specific timeframe. The next section of this work has been focused specifically on the Kralovice region. Described here is a historical development with emphasis on the period 1848-1949, which is followed by a characteristic shape, a typology of associations and activities in the district court Kralovice. The final section will then detail the associations of Kralovice, their formation, members, activities and influence of corporations on the development and character of the city. Keywords: activity of associations, association legislation, association, corporation, elite, judicial district Kralovice, Kralovice region, Kralovice, municipality, typology of associations
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Local family policy
Hošková, Alžběta ; Kotrusová, Miriam (advisor) ; Dobiášová, Karolína (referee)
Diploma thesis Local Family Policy deals with family support provided by municipalities and other institutions on the local level. The thesis is based on the assumption that in the society there should be a family-friendly environment, which supports them and appreciates their effort. The local level of local family policy is very important for creating such an environment. Next assumption of the thesis is that policy measures take effects not only instrumentally, but great parts of their effect are also symbolical messages sent towards target groups. The thesis focuses on a quick analysis of stakeholders, who intervene into local family policies, describes main activities of municipalities in the field of family policy, identifies the best practice models and analyses existing barriers. In the next part follows an assessment of local family policy from the view of characteristics of a good local family policy, on which most of the experts agree on. Documents, semi structured and informal interviews and involved observation were used as data source for this thesis. Even though the thesis is a qualitative study, and therefore it does not present general conclusions valid for all the municipalities in the Czech Republic, it brings a contribution for its new perspective on this barely explored issue....
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Civil elite, local autorities and culture of the town of Telč
SOCHOROVÁ, Šárka
This dissertation is dealing with the town of Telč and its way of living in the first half of the 20th century. The research is focused on the thorough analysis of local authorities from the social and occupational point of view, territorial origin and location of residence its various fellows. The main purpose of this is to idicate the changes which coincided with the influence of nationwide political, social and economic changes. The illustration of six Telč´s families with various professions charts their share which affected the social, cultural and public life of the town. The aim is to get an integral view of this period, therefore the grammar school staff have been included, because of their participatory role in local authorities and social life as well. Municipal and school celebrations have been included to illustrate the cultural backround of provincial town in the first half of the 20th century.
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Transparent mechanisms of functioning of municipal governments: a case study of the Pribram micro region
Krejčová, Jitka ; Vymětal, Petr (advisor) ; Štěpanyová, Gabriela (referee)
The main aim of the diploma thesis is to demonstrate different views on transparency and on instruments of strengthening transparency. Using my own developed methodology of evaluation the transparency of municipalities based on criteria analysis the thesis seeks to find out an answer to the research question: How much are municipalities transparent by themselves in the publishing of information to citizens and how easy or difficult is it for citizens to control the administration of the municipality? The thesis is structured into four chapters. The first one deals with theoretical definition of transparency and its instruments, the second one with functioning of municipal government and its possible control mechanisms. The next chapter represents the developed methodology. It served to analyze and evaluate the transparency of the three monitored municipalities in the case study of the Pribram micro region, the last chapter. For processing the case study and followed analysis I used the open data accessible for public on the municipal web portals of Pribram, Dobris and Sedlcany.
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Administration of the City of Pisek in the second half of the 19th century
NOVOTNÁ, Radka
Subject of this bachelor thesis is a creation and a development of autonomy in royal town Písek. In the first chapter royal town Písek is introduced in the second half of the 19th century, therefore in the period, that this thesis is focused. The second chapter describes a acrosstheboard development of autonomy in our area together with definition its field of action. The following and the most comprehensive chapter comprises a fundamental part of the thesis introduction sources, that are necessary for this thesis. Further there are described all carried elections to the communal board in a given period of the time, after follows an analysis of conscription from meeting of the communal board together with several examples.
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Týn nad Vltavou 1850 - 1918 - local administration and role of local elites
JANOŠOVÁ, Pavla
In my diploma thesis I have mainly focused on the transferred authority - it is that agenda which was delegated by the state. By this way I have extended my bachelor thesis where I especially wrote about the separate authority of the area and the elections for the local authority. I have pointed out the related problems, as the questions of finance and cooperation on particular levels of the civil service. In the beginning of my thesis I have engaged the theoretical part about the origins of the local and district administration, the development of the political administration and finally I have engaged some biograms about the famous representatives of the area. The next main part of my thesis is dedicated to the laws that were issued for the area in provincial and of the empire codes of law. Then I have completed the elections to the local school council and to the particular departments of the local authority. I have mainly derived from the methods of the school in Brno which is leaded by Lukáš Fasora, Jiří Malíř and Jiří Hanuš.
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