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Teaching about Disinformation. On Media Education in the Czech Republic, Finland, and the UK
Bílková, Petra ; Lánský, Ondřej (advisor) ; Dvořáková, Michaela (referee)
This bachelor's thesis deals with misinformation and demonstrates how schools in selected countries approach the issue of misinformation in media education and subsequently compares these approaches. The thesis focuses on the concept of misinformation and distinguishes other related terms (fake news, hoaxes, conspiracy theories, etc.). Furthermore, the thesis analyzes the fundamental aspects of media education, specifically in the Czech Republic, Finland, and the United Kingdom. This section provides the reader with a clearer picture of how individual countries approach media education. The comparison is specifically emphasized on the topic of misinformation. Thus, the thesis aims to answer whether Czech students are sufficiently educated in dealing with misinformation and media in general.
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Pregradual study programmes of chemistry education at universities in Czech Republic
Bílková, Petra ; Stratilová Urválková, Eva (advisor) ; Teplá, Milada (referee)
Bachelor's thesis deals with the pregradual preparation of chemistry teachers at universities in the Czech Republic. The aim of the thesis is to analyse the current state of preparation of chemistry teachers at selected universities, specifically the curricula of the Bachelor's programmes in Chemistry Oriented toward Education and Master's degree programme Chemistry for the 2nd level of Primary Schools and Teaching of Chemistry for Secondary Schools. In the theoretical part are summarized the objectives of the undergraduate preparation of future teachers, then characterises the pedagogical competences of teachers, and the specific competences and skills of chemistry teachers related to practical laboratory activities. The practical part describes the methodology of work in data acquisition and analysis. In the results of the deductive content analysis, the curricula of chemistry teaching programs are compared, and the differences between them are described. The results show which faculties have a strong branch and didactic component and which have a stronger pedagogical-psychological component. From these ratios, it is possible to estimate what the graduates of each program will be more proficient in. Alternatively, the curriculum can be adjusted for further accreditation based on the comparison....
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The end of The Carnival - Poetism on the verge of the 1930s
Bílková, Petra ; Wiendl, Jan (advisor) ; Vojvodík, Josef (referee)
Univerzita Karlova v Praze Filozofická fakulta Ústav české literatury a literární vědy Diplomová práce Petra Bílková KONEC KARNEVALU poetismus na přelomu 20. a 30. let THE END OF THE CARNIVAL Poetism on the verge of the 1930s Praha 2012 Vedoucí práce: doc. PhDr. Jan Wiendl, Ph.D. Abstract In the first half of the 1920's, in the Czech avant-garde, a new art began to form - Poetism. On the basis of individual manifests and programmatic articles it was defined as modus vivendi. In the 1920's many principles and ideas were shaping the future, not only for the society, but also for the artistic movements. Poetism featured mainly an original concept of art and life; the authors of theoretical articles were mainly Karel Teige and Vítězslav Nezval. Within a few years the concept of life as a careless game and a source of joy faded and bitter- sweet topics began to penetrate Poetism. At this time, the poetics of Poetism changed from the original cheerfulness and everyday beauty to serious existential topics - the evidence is provided by many works of art. This transformation affected poetry the most. In poems made by authors, who came out of Poetism, inspiration thereby gathered is still evident; however, more serious issues are coming to the fore. Each of those poems expresses a distinct reconciliation with the...
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The end of The Carnival - Poetism on the verge of the 1930s
Bílková, Petra ; Wiendl, Jan (advisor) ; Vojvodík, Josef (referee)
Univerzita Karlova v Praze Filozofická fakulta Ústav české literatury a literární vědy Diplomová práce Petra Bílková KONEC KARNEVALU poetismus na přelomu 20. a 30. let THE END OF THE CARNIVAL Poetism on the verge of the 1930s Praha 2012 Vedoucí práce: doc. PhDr. Jan Wiendl, Ph.D. Abstract In the first half of the 1920's, in the Czech avant-garde, a new art began to form - Poetism. On the basis of individual manifests and programmatic articles it was defined as modus vivendi. In the 1920's many principles and ideas were shaping the future, not only for the society, but also for the artistic movements. Poetism featured mainly an original concept of art and life; the authors of theoretical articles were mainly Karel Teige and Vítězslav Nezval. Within a few years the concept of life as a careless game and a source of joy faded and bitter- sweet topics began to penetrate Poetism. At this time, the poetics of Poetism changed from the original cheerfulness and everyday beauty to serious existential topics - the evidence is provided by many works of art. This transformation affected poetry the most. In poems made by authors, who came out of Poetism, inspiration thereby gathered is still evident; however, more serious issues are coming to the fore. Each of those poems expresses a distinct reconciliation with the...
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Gap – gep – gap?
Obdržálek, J. ; Bílková, Petra ; Mlynář, Jan
They presented the general terminological difficulties in technical language continuum physics. In particular it deals with the advantages and disadvantages of the great influence of English in terms of graphical (typological) and phonetic
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Taxation of employee benefits in the Czech Republic and Slovakia
Bílková, Petra ; Finardi, Savina (advisor) ; Tecl, Jan (referee)
The diploma thesis is focused on the comparison of taxation of employee benefits in the Czech and Slovak Republic. Providing of employees benefits is assessed with the respect to the tax base of the employer, the tax base of the employee and to the assessment base for insurance contributions. The thesis first describes the general principles of employee benefits, further the selected employees benefits are discussed in more detail. In the practical part is made a comparison of taxation of employee benefits and a comparison of the provision of these benefits compared to the net income of employees.
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Tax aspects of the chosen company
Bílková, Petra ; Vančurová, Alena (advisor) ; Pšurná, Pavla (referee)
Bachelor's thesis "Tax aspects of the chosen company" concentrates on tax burden of Ferona a.s. Firstly, this paper shortly introduces the company and its economic situation. Further, the main part is dedicated to taxes to which is the company subjected; in the individual subchapters is indicated type of tax, its values for observed years 2008, 2009, 2010 and its calculation is also outlined there. The aim of this paper is analysis of the tax burden of the company, for reaching this goal serves mostly the last chapter that is named "tax optimization". There are stressed several optimization elements in this chapter, which have been being used by the company and also there are given some proposals that could lead to further tax optimization of the company - these proposals arise from the foregoing examination of the company.
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