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Swimming of children up to the age of six
Zíková, Andrea ; Svobodová, Irena (advisor) ; Pokorný, Ladislav (referee)
8 ABSTRACT This bachelor thesis follows up the theme of children from six months up to six years who swim. It deals with childrens' development in different individual age groups, such as infants, toddlers and preschoolers. The main target this thesis has is to compare two Baby Clubs, Baby Club Juklík and Baby Club Vodníček. In both cases, the way of guidance in swimming, used methods in teaching and established goals in different age groups, will be compared. KEYWORDS Swimming for children, swimming lessons, babies swimming, swimming od infants, swimming of pre-school children, swimming aids
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Aspects affecting literacy in swimming lessons of primary school pupils
Svobodová, Barbora ; Svobodová, Irena (advisor) ; Dlouhý, Martin (referee)
TITLE Aspects affecting literacy in swimming lessons of primary school pupils AUTHOR Barbora Svobodová DEPARTMENT Department of physical education SUPERVISOR PaedDr. Irena Svobodová ABSTRACT The main aim of the thesis is to focus on dispositional, personal and socio-cultural aspects of pupils. In this thesis these aspects will be monitored and their influence in education and training in the area of swimming literacy will be evaluated. Pupils will be monitored during the younger school age, where mandatory swimming lessons are currently being introduced. Another aim will be to highlight the appropriate age at which mandatory early- school swim training should take place in a way that is effective as much as possible to meet the outputs set by the RVP ZV, eliminating failure of children during swimming lessons, and swimming lessons fulfilling requirements to save life. KEY WORDS Training, pupils, swimming training, personality, disposition, education, swimming, younger school age.
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Aspects working in the field of swimming literacy in pupils of a small class school
Chládková, Ivana ; Svobodová, Irena (advisor) ; Dlouhý, Martin (referee)
ABSTRACTS The thesis will be focused on disposition, personality and socio - cultural aspects of pupils. The part of the thesis will be monitoring of essential swimming skills as disposition characteristics. The pupils in terms of personality characterictics will be divided according to temperament and their socio - cultural background will be surveyed on the basis of a questionnaire. These aspects will be assessed in the context of each other so that we can determine whether they have an impact on swimming literacy education. The thesis will be focused on children of younger schoolage in little classschools participating in compulsory swimming education, both in Bohemia and Moravia. Based on the apparent data, recommendations will be made regarding the suitability for the age at which compulsory swimming educationis to be carried out according to the FEP EE. KEYWORDS Pupil, swimming training, personality, disposition, socio - culturalaspects, swimming literacy, swimming skills, little classschool.
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Analisis of physical activities of children at primary school in South Bohemia
Šimek, Jan ; Pokorný, Ladislav (advisor) ; Svobodová, Irena (referee)
This thesis deals with the analysis of physical activities of children at primary school in South Bohemia. It finds out the conditions for teaching physical education, content to teaching, find out if pupils take the acquired knowledge or skill from school and evaluate popularity of pupils to exercise physical activity in their leisure. This finding was done in form three questionnaires for directors of primary school, teachers of physical education and their pupils. The results of this thesis could help to all future and present teachers of physical education.
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The effect of melatonin on rhythmic ATP release from organotypic cultures of the rat SCN
Dvořáková, Barbora ; Svobodová, Irena (advisor) ; Jelínková, Dana (referee)
The rhythm of ATP accumulation is an one of examples of circadian rhythmicity which is demonstrated across the animal kingdom. It is located in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of hypothalamus, which is a centre of circadian clock and imposes rhytmicity on a whole organism. The question concering the ATP rhythm in an organotypic culture and the impact of melatonin on it has been discussing in this thesis. The synthesis of melatonin is regulated by the activity of the SCN and the hormon itself is known for its feedback on the SCN and a capability of regulating it. It has been shown that ATP rhythm is significantly inhibited under the constant control of melatonin and this inhibition is dose-dependent on a scale of 0,1-10 nM. In case of one-time applied melatonin in 4 p.m. there is no reduction in the accumulation of extracellular ATP but there is a phase shift in ATP rhythm. It has also been shown that ATP rhythm is inhibited and desynchronized under the control of tetrodotoxin which blocks an electric activity of neurons. These results show that melatonin is capable of inducing phase delay of ATP rhythm in SCN and reducing an amount of extracellular ATP, that the effect of melatonin is probably mediated by specific receptors and lastly that ATP rhythm is a result of cell-cell interaction between neurons...
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Evaluation of motor abilities and basic somatometric indicators of children in the project ''Děti na Startu''
Benešová, Barbora ; Hájková, Jana (advisor) ; Svobodová, Irena (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the level of motor abilities and to find out basic somatometric indicators of children in the project ''Děti na startu''. The theoretical part will be processed in the form of literary research, the practical part will describe and evaluate selected motor tests in relation to age and basic somatometric indicators. In total, five tests of motoric abilities and one assessment of somatometric indicator were evaluated and used in the practical part. The first test evaluated was a standing broad jump where the vast majority of children achieved a below-average score. The next test evaluated was sit-ups (60 sec), in this test the children achieved mostly average results. The third test was an endurance shuttle run, in which the most often evaluated result was significantly below average. The fourth test was a shuttle run of 4x10 meters, in this test more than half of the children came off average or better. The last exercise test was a modified standing forward bend test, with 22 children achieving normal and better values. The BMI values, that we calculated were between 14,3 and 18,5. Keywords: Evaluation, motorics, motor abilities, project "Děti na startu", somatometric indicators, unifittest, testing.
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