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Disinformation narratives in the Czech cyberspace in regarding the vaccination against Covid-19
Hospodárová, Klára ; Moravec, Václav (advisor) ; Miessler, Jan (referee)
The bachelor's thesis "Disinformation narratives in the Czech cyberspace in regarding the vaccination against COVID-19" in the context of the phenomenon of misleading, false or pseudo news deals with the way of the news media informing in the Czech environment combined with interpretation of not only these messages by non-professional social network users. The aim of the thesis is to find out whether there is a real correlation between professional and nonprofessional content in the same relevant period. In the theoretical part, emphasis is placed on a sufficient and, above all, comprehensible definition of terms related to the issue of information disorders, including the ordering of individual terms. In the first part of the work, facts are based on relevant sources of internal and foreign literature. In the second part of the work, I present the research background, including hypotheses and research questions. The whole thesis is based on a qualitative research method, which focuses on the analysis of articles produced by professional journalism in contrast to the posts available on the social network Facebook, whose authors are users from the general public, i.e., nonprofessional users. The results are summarized in the conclusion, which evaluates the course and knowledge gained in the...
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Vaccine hesitancy: The journalistic ethics of reporting on the benefits and risks of vaccination
Mareš, Vít ; Kasík, Pavel (advisor) ; Moravec, Václav (referee)
The bachelor thesis "Vaccine hesitancy: The journalistic ethics of reporting on the benefits and risks of vaccination" examines how journalists perceive their role in reporting on health issues, with particular regard to vaccine hesitancy. The latter became a significant social issue during the COVID-19 pandemic. The theoretical part of the thesis discusses vaccine hesitancy itself, its possible causes, and the influence that news media and the journalists can have on it. The practical part is based on quantitative research using a questionnaire survey among journalists from selected Czech online media. It seeks to identify journalists specialising in health care, and to look for how their perspectives and practices differ from those of journalists in other specializations. Due to the small research sample, the research does not provide representative results, but with the help of open-ended questions it provides insight into certain areas of journalistic work related to vaccine and vaccination reporting.
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Ethical aspects of usage of tapping and hidden camera in TV news and publicistics
Gaudlová, Lucie ; Lokšík, Martin (advisor) ; Moravec, Václav (referee)
The core of the thesis includes both description and analysis of ethical aspects of tapping and hidden camera in TV news and publicistics. The subject of the analysis consists of selected reports based on secret recording. These reports were broadcast either by Czech Television or TV Nova between the years 2006 and 2008. The main focus is dedicated to two investigative reports, which are significant for the development of tapping and hidden camera reporting in Czech Republic. The thesis aims to answer two fundamental questions. Under what circumstances are tapping and hidden camera ethically acceptable and secondly whether it is possible to define the border between ethical and non-ethical approach to it.
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Clause of conscience and repurchase - protection of moral interests of French journalists
Pitrová, Veronika ; Moravec, Václav (advisor) ; Osvaldová, Barbora (referee)
In bachelor thesis the author dealt with the clause of conscience and the clause of repurchase, two specific tools which serve to protect the moral interests of French journalists. In her thesis, she offered the philosophical background while analyzing the text of French Labor law. Concerning the clauses, she showed the historical context, as well as the current application. Thanks to the interviews with French journalists, she could describe the advantages and disadvantages of the clauses as well as the owner"s attitude towards the clauses. Moreover she provided the personal motivations of journalists who had used one of the clauses. And to demonstrate how those tools are used in the practice, the author described two well-known cases of using the clause of conscience and the clause of repurchase.
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Private radio broadcasting in the Liberec region between years 1989-1999
Hosenseidlová, Petra ; Moravec, Václav (advisor) ; Maršík, Josef (referee)
The thesis deals with the development of the private radio sector in the Liberec region in the first ten years after November 1989. The thesis focuses on the period of constituting of the private radio broadcasting in the area. It describes the general conditions for private radio sector establishment after the year 1989 which comprises brief summary of the development in the radio broadcasting after November 1989 and the first phase of the dual broadcasting system constitution. Further it defines the basic range of radio formats which becomes the resource for the programme analysis. The core of the thesis follows the establishment, expansion and stabilisation of the private sector in the Liberec region. It includes only stations acting directly in the Liberec area, it leaves out the national ones or those whose signal interferes to the area from the neighbouring regions. The radio stations establishment and changes are followed at institutional, economic and programme levels. Two methods are apllied - chronological description and programme analysis.
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BBC Radio 7 - public service for children
Veselá, Veronika ; Moravec, Václav (advisor) ; Osvaldová, Barbora (referee)
The object of this dissertation is to map out broadcasting to children on the BBC's public digital radio channel, BBC Radio 7. First, it will introduce BBC Radio 7 as a new digital radio station, that has been broadcasting since December 2002, whilst referring to BBC Radio's 7 history, it's programming and programm format and it's weekly reach and budget. Furthermore, the dissertation focuses on the characteristics of programmes aimed at children, that BBC Radio 7 broadcasts. Equally, it closely analyzes BBC World News for Children, the news bulletin created for children it's structure, the scope of news topics, the substance of the news stories, it's language and the way the news are made.
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Freedom of expression versus right extremism in case law of ECHR
Málková, Lucie ; Benda, Josef (advisor) ; Moravec, Václav (referee)
My bachelor thesis deals with freedom of expression, as it is formulated by the European Court of Human Rights in its practice. In the introductory part I describe the most relevant normative theories of media and I suggest, how they can be reflected in a law. I am going to demonstrate, how theory of media can influence a certain decision of a court. In my thesis I am concerned with the conflict of the right to arbitrarily spread a media content and need of our society to defend itself from extremist activities. I am describing the intricacy of the relation between democratic society and extremism. Democracy is built up on the pluralism of ideas, but some ideologies can be harmful to it. Law is a means of regulation of human behavior also in the area of mass media. I discuss how law can contribute to a correct behavior of mass media. I mention the most important instruments of human rights protection and why is the European Convention on Human Rights so significant. My thesis focuses on analysis of chosen judgements of the European Court of Human Rights. Using these decisions I demonstrate when, under which conditions and for what reasons is it possible to limit freedom of expression. My work seeks an answer to the question, if a position of an individual differs from a position of a professional...
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News and current affairs in Radio Česko broadcasting
Baumová, Anna ; Maršík, Josef (advisor) ; Moravec, Václav (referee)
Bachelor thesis deals with a new All News digital station of a public Czech Radio. Some chapters are dedicated to the launch and history of this news and current affairs station. It focuses mostly on description of news reports and current affairs programmes - both on level of content and formal structure. Thesis considers characteristic of this station, team work of all the editors, correspondents and presenters. Furthermore, partnership with other stations of the Czech Radio is examined. It deals with audience ratings of this All News station as well. Besides, the author of this bachelor thesis focuses on public relations - e. g. web pages, media partnership of Radio Česko and a campaign to raise awareness of the station. In addition, future perspective of station and an analysis of the broadcasting are purposed. For a better understanding of a theme, at the end of thesis, supplements are offered. They deal with audience ratings, media campaigns and with everyday schedule. Finally, there are two interviews with chief editors of Radio Česko. The author of the bachelor thesis wishes to bring both the description and the analysis of this analytical news and current affairs station and to sketch the perspective of broadcasting of this particular station.
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