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The studies and editions to the history of music in Bohemia in 15th and 16th centuries
Horyna, Martin ; Černý, Jaromír (advisor) ; Havlík, Jaromír (referee) ; Daněk, Petr (referee)
This dissertation focuses on several questions of the music history in Bohemia in the 15th and 16th centuries. Parts of the dissertation were published (or are to be published) as individual articles or prefaces to music editions. The general aim of the thesis is to explain various important phenomena connected with the Czech music culture of the late medieval era and the Renaissance. The methods applied within the individual chapters correspond with their specific topics. The content of the music editions is connected with descriptions of sources based on source critics, with problems of music analysis, relations of music and lyrics, music and liturgy, composition techniques, modality. The individual essays deal with more general questions such as surviving structures of medieval polyphony in the 15th and 16th centuries, relations of whole groups of sources and their users, institutional background of musicmaking, and the relation of the specific confessional development of the Bohemian Kingdom with the particularities of local musical life and production.
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Repertoire of songs for one voice of Advent and Christmas period in manuscripts from the workshop of Jan Taborsky from Klokotska Hora
Žižková, Jitka ; Černý, Jaromír (advisor) ; Frei, Jan (referee) ; Kouba, Jan (referee)
The presented work dealing with the repertoire of sacred songs for one voice in handwritten hymnbooks of Jan Taborsky from Klokotska Hora tries to answer the question whether the fact that they come from one clerical workshop influenced considerably the composition of the repertoire of the Advent and Christmas section or not. The essay about the development of the Czech hymnology, oriented for a medieval and Renaissance sacred song, points out the state of research in this field, which is not quite optimal. Mainly the absence of published catalogues of melodies and critical editions of significant sources is still a big obstacle of the research, which should head farther than for covering of white gaps in the basic heuristics. Nevertheless we point out some works here which offer and enable certain comparisons regarding both studies in specialized periodicals and degree works or PhD thesis. We follow the Prague citizen, Renaissance educated person and the owner of a clerical workshop Jan Taborsky not only in the context of the times when he lived taking account of the complicated situation of connections and antagonisms among the Utraquists, New Utraquists and Fraternal Unity {Jednota bratska}, but also as a topic of studies of musicological or generally historical literature. A list and characteristics of...
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Repertoire of songs for one voice of Advent and Christmas period in manuscripts from the workshop of Jan Taborsky from Klokotska Hora
Žižková, Jitka ; Černý, Jaromír (advisor) ; Frei, Jan (referee) ; Kouba, Jan (referee)
The presented work dealing with the repertoire of sacred songs for one voice in handwritten hymnbooks of Jan Taborsky from Klokotska Hora tries to answer the question whether the fact that they come from one clerical workshop influenced considerably the composition of the repertoire of the Advent and Christmas section or not. The essay about the development of the Czech hymnology, oriented for a medieval and Renaissance sacred song, points out the state of research in this field, which is not quite optimal. Mainly the absence of published catalogues of melodies and critical editions of significant sources is still a big obstacle of the research, which should head farther than for covering of white gaps in the basic heuristics. Nevertheless we point out some works here which offer and enable certain comparisons regarding both studies in specialized periodicals and degree works or PhD thesis. We follow the Prague citizen, Renaissance educated person and the owner of a clerical workshop Jan Taborsky not only in the context of the times when he lived taking account of the complicated situation of connections and antagonisms among the Utraquists, New Utraquists and Fraternal Unity {Jednota bratska}, but also as a topic of studies of musicological or generally historical literature. A list and characteristics of...
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The repertory of the manuscript "Wolfenbüttel, HAB Cod. Guelf. 30.9.2 Aug. 4°" and its relationship to the Czech lands
Ciglbauer, Jan ; Černý, Jaromír (referee) ; Eben, David (advisor)
This Diploma Thesis deals with a manuscript which relationship to the musical culture of the Czech Lands has yet not been fully explored. The statement of this source helps to understand the processes of composition and tradition of monophonic songs and lais in middle Europe from the end of the 14th through the 15th century. In the Thesis some manuscripts from the closest context of the examined source will be introduced. The Analyses of selected pieces try to get closer into the compositional approach and extramusical inspirations within the specified repertory. The Edition of the monophonic repertory is part of this Thesis.
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The Kolín cantional from 1517 and songs of the Bohemian Brethren in the early sixteenth century
Baťová, Eliška ; Černý, Jaromír (referee) ; Daněk, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with the Czech cantional held in The Kolín Regional Museum and its importance to hymnology. Both the complete external description of the source and the analysis of its contents is made. Attention is paid primarily to the liturgical use of the repertory and its historical and confessional context. In detail there are treated its relations to the repertory of the Bohemian Brethren with regard to the tune, lyrics and liturgy. The text concludes with a new evaluation of the manuscript and its significance for musical and ecclesiastical history and brings important contributions to our knowledge about the form of the Bohemian reformation music during the Jagellonian period.
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Count Wenzel Morzin's orchestra
Kapsa, Václav ; Černý, Jaromír (advisor) ; Perutková, Jana (referee) ; Sehnal, Jiří (referee)
The present work treats the phenomenon of court orchestras (Kapellen) in Czech lands during High Baroque, in the period delimitated by the reign of Charles VI. Its aim was not, however, to cover the theme in its totality, but to document and analyse the hitherto little-noticed Prague orchestra of Count Wenzel Morzin (1675-1737), providing material for future synthesis and offering a pendant to the existing works of this kind, which have focused mainly on Kapellen of Moravian provenience. In the history of music, Count Wenzel Morzin is known mostly owing to his contact with the Italian composer Antonio Vivaldi. It was Count Morzin to whom Vivaldi has dedicated his collection Il cimento dell'armonia e dell'inventione op. 8 containing the famous violin concertos, Le quattro stagioni. Besides, Vivaldi made a laudatory comment about Morzin's Kapelle in one of his letters. In various, mostly isolated contexts we find mentions of other musicians as well as the music of composers related to Count Morzin and his orchestra. The aim of this work was to interconnect these mutually unrelated sources and document the personal / instrumental constitution and development of the orchestra by means of archive research based primarily on sources of accounting and registration nature. The work looks at the Morzin Kapelle at...
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Polyphonic psalm settings in the Czech renaissance exampled in the Vavřinec Benedikt of Nudožer's edition (1606)
Šnejdarová, Dina ; Černý, Jaromír (referee) ; Daněk, Petr (advisor)
Na zaklade veskerych dosavadnich vyzkumu lze nyni uvest uplny souhrn udaju k Benediktovym tiskum. Vavrinec Benedikt z Nudozer vypracoval behem sveho zivota ceske casomerne parafraze zrejme vsech 150 zalmovych textu, z nichz se dochovaly pouze dva tisky, obsahujici v jednom pripade 10 zalmu, ve druhem 2 zalmy. Oba tisky byly vydany v roce 1606, Aliquot psalmorum u Jiriho Nigrina, Zalmove devadesaty prvni a Sty tieti u Daniela Adama z Veleslavina. V predmluve k tisku deseti zalmu Aliquot psalmorum se Benedikt hlasi k predloze, podle niz parafraze vytvarel. Jde 0 latinske prebasneni celeho zaltare basnika Georga Buchanana, vystavene na zaklade 30 antickych metrickych vzorcu. Tyto parafraze znovu vydal humanista a basnik Nathan Chytraeus ve spolupraci se skladatelem a kantorem Statiem Olthofem v roce 1585. Tricet metrickym vzorcu bylo ctyrhlasymi hudebnimi zpracovanimi, opatreno celkem 40 jez pripravil Olthof. Autorem 16 z nich byl Johann Reusch. Prave k teto edici se odkazuje Benedikt, ovsem bez udani roku vydani, s nimz pracoval. Dulezitou soucasti Benediktova doprovodneho textu tisku Aliquot psalmorum j e vysvetleni pravidel, podle nichz byly parafraze vytvareny, a poznamky k j ednotli vym metrickym schematum. Benedikt vybral pro vlastni parafrazi zalmovych textu osm z Buchananovych metrickych vzorcu, na nez...
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The works of "Rudolfinian composers" included in the printed book of organ tablatures Tabulaturbuch (1607)
Frýdlová, Soňa ; Černý, Jaromír (referee) ; Daněk, Petr (advisor)
Tématem mé diplomové práce jsou skladby obsažené v tištěné sbírce varhanních intabulací s názvem Tahulaturhuch von allerhand ausserlesnen, sch6nen, lieblichen Praeludtjs, Toccaten, Motteten, Canzonetten, Madrigalien und Fugen von 4, 5, und 6 Stimmen: dessgleichen kunstlichen Passomezzen und Gagliardenl ), která je uložena v hudebním oddělení Národní knihovny v Praze pod signaturou Pu 59 C 8985. Zaměřila jsem se především na přepis a analýzu děl skladatelů, u nichž existuje osobní vazba na Prahu v době vlády Rudolfa II., a kteří tedy bývají často označováni jako skladatelé "rudo lflnští" .
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