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Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient after Total Knee Replacement
Horáček, Vít ; Stupková, Michaela (advisor) ; Hejlová, Lucie (referee)
Author: Vít Horáček Thesis supervisor: Mgr. Michaela Stupková Tittle: Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient after total knee replacement Objectives: The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to summarize the theoretical knowledge of the issue of total knee replacement and to process the case report of a patient who underwent this surgery. Methods: The bachelor's thesis consists of two parts - general and special. The theoretical part summarizes the knowledge about kinesiology and biomechanics of the knee joint, gonarthrosis, knee replacements, physiotherapeutic care and physiotherapeutic methods. The special part includes a case report of a physiotherapeutic care of a patient after total knee replacement. The study was carried out as part of a clinical work placement in January and February 2024 at the Poliklinika AGEL Praha Italská. It consists of a kinesiology initial examination, a description of all therapeutic sessions, an exit kinesiology examination and an evaluation of the therapy effect. Non-invasive physiotherapeutic methods and procedures were used for the examination and the therapy within the scope of knowledge of the bachelor's degree in physiotherapy at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport at Charles University. Results: The rehabilitation intervention resulted in...
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Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient after Lumbar Spine Surgery
Špatzová, Barbora ; Stupková, Michaela (advisor) ; Hořejší, Jan (referee)
v Abstract Author: Barbora Špatzová Supervisor: Mgr. Michaela Stupková Title: Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient after Lumbar Spine Surgery Objectives: The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to summarize theoretical information regarding the diagnosis of lumbar spine stenosis. Furthermore, the aim is to use the practical skills achieved during the bachelor's degree in physiotherapy at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports of Charles University in the care of a patient after decompression surgery due to spinal canal stenosis. Methods: In order to process the theoretical part, a literature search was carried out, on the basis of which this part was created. A special part is dedicated to working with the patient, includes anamnesis, initial kinesiological analysis, proposal of short-term and long-term therapeutic plan, detailed description of therapeutic units, output kinesiological analysis and finally evaluation of the therapy effect. This is followed by a discussion where the used therapeutic methods and procedures are discussed with professional publications. Results: According to the evaluation of the therapy effect, there was a partial improvement in the overall condition of the patient, as a result of the physiotherapy care. Conclusion: Theoretical knowledge was processed and...
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Case Study of Physiotherapeutic care of a Patient with Acetabular Fracture Diagnosis
Šilhavá, Alena ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Stupková, Michaela (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapeutic care of a patient with acetabular fracture diagnosis Author: Alena Šilhavá Supervisor: Mgr. Irena Novotná Objectives: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to provide a detailed case study of a patient diagnosed with a condition following acetabular fracture, along with its theoretical background. Methods: The bachelor thesis was elaborated during the completion of continuous professional practice at the Rehabilitation Hospital in Beroun from 8. 1. 2024 2. 2. 2024. The thesis consists of a general and a specific part. The general part focuses on theoretical knowledge regarding the diagnosis of acetabular fracture and the possibilities of its treatment from both orthopedic and physiotherapeutic perspectives. The specific part includes the patient's medical history, initial kinesiological examination on the basis which a short-term and long-term therapeutic plan were made, followed by individual therapeutic units, an exit kinesiological examination and an evaluation of the therapy's effectiveness. Results: During the work with the patient, comprising 14 therapeutic units including initial and exit examinations, many positive changes occurred. It was possible to alter the gait pattern, improve overall weight-bearing, and strengthen the lower limb muscles. Further...
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Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient Diagnosed with Nervus Peroneus Communis Paresis
Dudek, Jan ; Stupková, Michaela (advisor) ; Křížková, Štěpánka (referee)
Author: Jan Dudek Title: Case study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient Diagnosed with Nervus Peroneus Communis Paresis Aims: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to summarize the theoretical information about the diagnosis of peroneal paresis and to create a case study of physiotherapeutic care of a patient with peripheral paresis of the nervus peroneus communis followed up by an evaluation of the effect of therapy. Methods: In the general part of the thesis, the problems of peripheral paresis are summarized on the basis of the literature cited below, with a focus on rehabilitation procedures. The special part presents a case report of a patient with peripheral paresis nevus peroneus communis and the processing of the information obtained from it. Results: The therapeutic units described in the special part of the paper had a positive effect on the patient's condition. Keywords: physiotherapy, case report, peripheral paresis, nervus peroneus
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Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient after Total Knee Arthroplasty
Kuchtíková, Anna ; Stupková, Michaela (advisor) ; Piruchtová, Karolína (referee)
Author: Anna Kuchtíková Supervisor: Mgr. Michaela Stupková Title: Case study of physiotherapy care for a patient after total knee arthroplasty Objectives: The aim of this thesis is to elaborate theoretical knowledge regarding total knee joint endoprosthesis and discuss its treatment from the prespective of physiotherapy. At the same time, elaborate the course of physiotherapy care for the patient with this diagnosis. Methods: The thesis was divided into a theoretical and a special part. The theoretical part is devoted to information and knowledge about the diagnosis of total knee arthroplasty. In a special part, a case report of physiotherapy care of a selected patient from concurrent professional practice at the Nemocnice Vršovice in Prague was recorded. In a special part, the initial kinesiology examination, the course of 9 therapeutic units with the patient, the final kinesiology examination and finally the effect of the therapy is evaluated. Results: The patient's physiotherapy care was without complications. During 9 therapies, the patient's condition improved. More detailed results of the therapy are written in the chapter entitled evaluation of the effect of the therapy. Keywords: knee joint, total endoprosthesis, osteoarthritis, physiotherapy, rehabilitation, case study
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Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient after Ischemic Stroke with Right Hemiparesis
Pacltová, Kateřina ; Stupková, Michaela (advisor) ; Nováková, Tereza (referee)
v Abstract Title: Case study of physical therapy treatment of a patient after ischemic stroke with right hemiparesis Objective: The aim of my bachelor thesis is to provide a comprehensive theoretical overview of ischemic stroke and to present a case study of physiotherapeutic care for a specific patient with this diagnosis in the special section. Method: This thesis comprises a theoretical part and a special part. The theoretical section focuses on compiling knowledge about ischemic stroke using scholarly literature and current resources. The special part addresses a case study of physiotherapeutic care for a specific patient who has suffered an ischemic stroke. It includes anamnesis, initial kinesiological analysis, short term and long term physiotherapeutic plans, daily records of therapies, and final kinesiological analysis, as well as an assessment of the therapeutic outcomes. Results: Based on theoretical foundations, physiotherapeutic care was applied, which led to an improvement in self-sufficiency, increased muscle strength, enhanced stability, greater range of motion, and reduced pain in the shoulder joint. Conclusion: The goals of the bachelor's thesis were achieved, a comprehensive overview of the aspects of ischemic strokes was provided, and a case study of physiotherapeutic care for a patient...
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Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient after the Surgical Intervention for Closed Proximal Humerus Fracture
Danylova, Kateryna ; Stupková, Michaela (advisor) ; Kučerová, Ilona (referee)
v eatin Autor: Kateryna Danylova Vedoucí práce: Mgr. Michaela Stupková Instituce: Fakulta tlesné výchovy a sportu, UK Název práce: Kazuistika Fyzioterapeutické Pé e o Pacienta po Chirurgickém Zákroku pro Proximální Zlomeninu Humeru Cíl: Fyzioterapeutický pYístup u pacienta po traumatické zlomenin proximálního humeru s následným chirurgickým zákrokem (metoda ORIF). Praktickým cílem této práce je získat anamnézu, zajistit kineziologické vyaetYení a lé bu pacienta po chronické zlomenin proximálního humeru. Teoretickým cílem této práce je prozkoumat ka dý aspekt diagnózy mého pacienta 3 anatomii, kineziologii, výskyt, klinický obraz, mo nosti lé by dle lékaYských knih, lánko a vdeckých asopiso zalo ených na dokazech. Metody: První sezení zahrnovalo získání anamnézy a vstupní kineziologické vyaetYení pacienta pomocí technik eských i zahrani ních lékaYo a fyzioterapeuto. Specifická vyaetYení zahrnovala vyaetYení rozsahu pohybu dle Americké lékaYské asociace, test délky svalo podle Jandy a test svalové síly podle Kendall, základní pohybový vzorec dle Jandy, vyaetYení kloubní vole a mkkých tkání dle Lewita, základní neurologické vyaetYení dle KoláYe a dalaí nespecifická psychoterapeutická vyaetYení. Probhlo celkem osm terapeutických sezení, ka dé v délce jedné hodiny, pou ívající metody a pYístupy...
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The relationship of back pain in show jumping and dressage riders depending on the degree of stability
Blechová, Barbora ; Stupková, Michaela (advisor) ; Vomáčková, Helena (referee)
Title: The relationship of back pain in show jumping and dressage riders depending on the degree of stability Objectives: The aim of this work is to determine the relationship between back pain in show jumping and dressage riders depending on the degree of stability. With the help of computer posturography Neurocom Smart Equitest System. Methods: In my thesis, I used the NeuroCom Smart EquiTest computerized posturograph to record and measure dynamic postural stability. This machine is mainly used to examine functional disorders in the sensory, vestibular and neuromuscular apparatus. The research sample consisted of 20. 10 jumping and 10 dressage riders. They were selected on the basis of a questionnaire sent to riders ranked 100th in the Czech rankings in their discipline in 2022. If they met the criteria, they were included in the project. Probands were aged 18-35 years, practicing horse riding every day for at least the last 10 years. The practical measurement took place in November 2023 in the Kinesiology Laboratory of the Department of Physiotherapy at FTVS UK. Each proband underwent seven consecutive tests. And only in the following order - Test of organization Sensors, Test of motor control, Test of adaptation, One-sided stance, Limits of stability, Rhythmic shift of weight, Test of squat...
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The problem of unequal length of the lower limbs in children during the growth period
Příkazká, Tereza ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Stupková, Michaela (referee)
Title: The problem of unequal length of the lower limbs in children during the growth period. Objectives: Due to the comprehensiveness of the topic, part of this diploma thesis is a more detailed mapping of the issue in the context of etiopathogenetic changes of the femur and hip joint. It is an effort to draw attention to the relevance of adequately chosen treatment management and all contexts that may contribute to the resulting asymmetry and progression of changes. The research part tends to the three specifics of the selected research groups, where the analysis of correctly selected aspects is carried out with the aim of whether the generalization proves the manifestation of some researched aspect, such as gender or disability. One of the sub-goals was to find out whether the length asymmetry is reflected in the morphological changes that are part of the X-ray images of pediatric patients and whether it can help create the risk of secondary degenerative changes. The investigated groups were represented by patients of the pediatric orthopedic department of the Bulovka University Hospital with diagnoses of Legg-Calvé-Perthes morbus, coxa vara adolescentinum and limb length discrepancy - acquired. Methods: Using the program Microsoft - Excel 2016, descriptive analysis and data processing of the...
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of an Adult Patient after a liver transplant
Mahenová, Barbora ; Stupková, Michaela (advisor) ; Nováková, Tereza (referee)
Author: Barbora Mahenová Supervisor: Mgr. Michaela Stupková Title: Case report of physiotherapeutic care of an adult patient after liver transplantation Objectives: The main aim of this bachelor thesis is to summarize the theoretical information about liver transplantation and to prepare a detailed case report of an adult patient who underwent this surgery. Methods: The theoretical part summarizes the knowledge about liver transplantation, specifically about indications and contraindications for transplantation, waiting list, organ donation, complications of the procedure, immunosuppressive therapy and quality of life of patients after liver transplantation. Furthermore, the theoretical part covers the general principles of rehabilitation after transplantation and physiotherapeutic examination and therapeutic methods and procedures. The special part includes a detailed case study of physiotherapeutic care of a patient who has undergone liver transplantation. The case report also includes a description of the therapies that took place as part of a continuous professional practice at the Institute of Clinical and Experimental Medicine in Prague between January and February 2023. Results: The patient achieved an improvement in fitness and a significant reduction in pain in the surgical wound area over...
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