Název: Jak mohou faktory určující lidské preference vést k metodám formální charakterizace směřující k rozvoji bezpečné umělé obecné inteligence?
Překlad názvu: How can Factors Underlying Human Preferences Lead to Methods of Formal Characterizations towards Developing Safe Artificial General Intelligence?
Autoři: Al-Nusair, Rana Ghalib ; Špelda, Petr (vedoucí práce) ; Butler, Eamonn (oponent) ; Biagini, Erika (oponent)
Typ dokumentu: Diplomové práce
Rok: 2020
Jazyk: eng
Abstrakt: This research aims to investigate the Artificial Intelligence (AI) value alignment problem, which refers to the challenge in developing a safe and reliable AI that can achieve our goals and adhere to our values as we intend it to do. A misaligned AI, especially one which transcends all domains of cognitive abilities and has acquired vast computational powers, will be nearly impossible to manage and it will threaten our security. Research addressing this problem is now focused on understanding how to develop AI that can reliably infer our values from our preferences. Thus, preferences are the primary conceptual unit of analysis to the AI value alignment problem. This paper investigates our preferences and seeks to shed light on the issue of obtaining a formal truth that is fundamentally constitutive of our preferences, for the aim of using said formal truth to create a value aligned AI. To do this, this paper gathers data from economics, biological evolution, and neurocognitive studies to bridge the current gaps on the conceptual problem of preferences. The paper concludes with presenting a new kind of security dilemma which stems from the notion of combining a general theoretical framework that fully captures our preferences with the crucial elementof uncertainty inAI, effectively showcasing how...
Klíčová slova: AI; Choice; Decision-Making; Economics; Evolution; Neurocognitive; Preferences; Security; AI; Choice; Decision-Making; Economics; Evolution; Neurocognitive; Preferences; Security

Instituce: Fakulty UK (VŠKP) (web)
Informace o dostupnosti dokumentu: Dostupné v digitálním repozitáři UK.
Původní záznam: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11956/177252

Trvalý odkaz NUŠL: http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-510735


Záznam je zařazen do těchto sbírek:
Školství > Veřejné vysoké školy > Univerzita Karlova > Fakulty UK (VŠKP)
Vysokoškolské kvalifikační práce > Diplomové práce