H-kompaktifikace topologických prostorů

Tížková, Tereza

H-compactifications form an important type of compactifications, carrying the ex- tra property that all automorphisms of a given topological space can be continuously extended over such compactifications. Van Douwen proved there are only three H-compactifications of the real line and only one of the rationals. Vejnar proved that there are precisely two H-compactifications of higher dimensional Euclidean spaces. The result we come with in the Chapter 2 is that there is only one H-compactification of the set of all rational sequences, which is precisely the Stone-Čech compactification. For the proof, we use strong zero-dimensionality, strong homogeneity and other properties of the set of all rational sequences and its clopen subsets. In the Chapter 3, we ask an ambitious question about the set of all H-compactifications of the Hilbert space of all square summable real sequences and propose some ways to tackle this problem, e.g. characterizations of the Stone-Čech compactification or tools used to describe H-compactifications of the real space of dimension 2. In the final chapter, we analyze the set of all H-compactifications of a space using a category-theoretic approach and study properties of categories of H-compactifications and functors in such categories. 1

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