Název: New Microbial Glycosidases
Překlad názvu: New Microbial Glycosidases
Autoři: Charvátová, Andrea ; Křen, Vladimír (vedoucí práce) ; Králová, Blanka (oponent) ; Walterová, Daniela (oponent)
Typ dokumentu: Disertační práce
Rok: 2007
Jazyk: eng
Abstrakt: Sunrvranv Glycosidases from fungi are useful in the preparation of various glycosides mainly by transglycosylation or reversed glycosylation. The lack ofany requirement for protection- deprotection sequences, mild conditions and easier synthesis of thermodynamically not preferred glycosidic bonds are the main advantages of glycosidase-catalysed synthesis of glycosides. In ttris thesis we concentratedon exoglycosidases,mainly B.N.aceýlhexosaminidases, cr-galactosidases and cr-L-rhamnosidases. For the enzyme preparation taxonomically characterised fungal strains from public collections were used. A library comprising more than 200 various glycosidases was developed by modification ofcultivation conditions and by the use ofspecific inducers. The enrymes were used for screening ofsubstrate specificity and stability in organic solvents and subsequently for synthesis and modification of various substrates. Both B-N-acetylgalactosaminidase and B-N-acetylglucosaminidase activities in the series of B-N-acetylhexosaminidases were determined. Saccharides with strong immunomodulation activity $-o-GalpNAc-(i-+4)-o-GlcpNAc and B-o-GalpNAc-(1-+6)-o-GlcpNAc were synthesisedby transglycosylation using B-N-acetylhexosaminidase from Penicillium oxalicum CCF 2430' enryme having the highest B.N-acetylgalactosaminidase activiý....

Instituce: Fakulty UK (VŠKP) (web)
Informace o dostupnosti dokumentu: Dostupné v digitálním repozitáři UK.
Původní záznam: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11956/95151

Trvalý odkaz NUŠL: http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-373560


Záznam je zařazen do těchto sbírek:
Školství > Veřejné vysoké školy > Univerzita Karlova > Fakulty UK (VŠKP)
Vysokoškolské kvalifikační práce > Disertační práce