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Point of view on today´s world according to Peter Singer.
ZEMANOVÁ, Kateřina
The aim of the thesis is to provide a complex picture of the contemporary world in the context of Peter Singer's ethics. In the introductiory chapters we will analyse the main philosophy of Peter Singer's works, namely The Animal Liberation, Practical Ethics, Applied Ethics, Writings on an Ethical Life, One World: Ethics and Globalization. On these examples we are trying to prove that this author and his theories are frequently missunderstood by the general public. During the analyses we will consider the general model of moral and ethical values of the society and put them in the context of Singer's philosophy. We will also include the detailed analyses of the spiecism which is a crucial topic for all Singer's works as well as for this thesis. Except this issue, we will also include a detailed analyses of the moral and ethical values and how they have been viewed in different historical periods by different influention philosophers.
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Modes of termination of employment
Zemanová, Kateřina ; Štangová, Věra (advisor) ; Vysokajová, Margerita (referee)
The methods of terminating employment Abstract This diploma thesis primarily purports to describe and summarize individual methods of terminating employment in the Czech Republic with an emphasis on legal acts leading to and resulting in employment termination. As a result, this thesis includes applicable case law of the Czech Supreme Court. I further focused on recently adopted Act No. 365/2011 Coll., which amends the Labour Code, and the resulting changes impacting the area of employment termination. The primary sources I applied to this thesis include Act No. 262/2006 Coll. the Labour Code, applicable rulings (case law) by the Czech Supreme Court, and specialized literature, including articles in legal magazines. This diploma thesis consists of three main chapters. The first chapter is a glossary of basic terms and expressions relative to employment termination. The second chapter is the key chapter and deals with legal acts to be taken to terminate employment. The first section of the first chapter describes an employment termination agreement, including the related requirements and a review of applicable law. The second section deals with employment termination notices, including the related requirements, the notice period, grounds for notice, and protection against being served a notice. I also pay...
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Hereditary and non-hereditary factors affecting the quality of rapeseed oil
Zemanová, Kateřina ; Sedláková, Vladimíra (advisor) ; Bečka, David (referee)
This literature review study quality of rapeseed oil in details, depending on heritable and non-heritable factors. Consumption of rapeseed oil is growing every year and in addition to use in human nutrition is also used in animal feed industry or as fuel for motor vehicles. The rapeseed oil has especially a large representation of oleic acid. Furthermore, it is linoleic acid and linolenic acid and undesirable erucic acid, whose quantity is considerably reduced. It is important to mention glucosinolate content, as antinutritional substances, which is reduced together with erucid acid which is known as "00" rapeseed oil. All these components are described in details in this review. The content of fatty acids in rapeseed oil may be influenced both genetic factors and environmental factors. Selection plays a significant role in breeding. Suitably selecting the correct genotypes along with environmental influences can reach the desired target. An important role is played by the synthesis of fatty acids, where in using a desaturation enzymes of fad series, there is desaturation of stearic acid to oleic acid, linoleic acid and linolenic acid. With QTL method, it can be detected genetic background of quantitative traits. Major genes responsible for the quality of rapeseed oil are located on the chromosome A, namely A1, A3, A5 and A8, which are mentioned in the work.
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Comprehensive Identification of Risks in the Performance of a Pediatrician´s Work
Valachová, Petra ; Zemanová, Kateřina (referee) ; Janíček, Přemysl (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the “Comprehensive Identification of Risks in the Performance of a Paediatrician’s Work“. Performance practice paediatrician is a risky profession in which the doctor and his staff run the risk of endangering his own health. Investigated practitioner for children and adolescents is located in South Moravia, in Židlochovice. The main goal of this work is to identify risks to create groups of risks and assess risks. The most significant risks to propose measures in order to achieve improvement of the care provided. The solution is also to determine the priorities of addressing the risks. The secondary goal is to create a system essential variable forming an entity practitioner for children and adolescents and suitable risk register. Methodically work was solved to brainstorm. The risk register was defined seven categories of risk. On the basis of the risk R were evaluated three risk categories SOR. In SOR 3 (the most serious) is 24 risks, SOR 2 (the risk of not constituting a critical threat) 62 risks and SOR 1 contains (negligible risk) 44 risks. For SOR 2, SOR 3, together risks with s R suggested adjustment to reduce the risk.
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Risk Management of Selected Business Entity
Zemanová, Kateřina ; Pavlíček, Jaroslav (referee) ; Škapa, Stanislav (advisor)
Theses "Risk Management of the selected business entity" is focused on risk management, analysis and optimization in the consumer cooperative COOP. Consumer cooperative covers 121 sales units in the district Zdar nad Sazavou and devoted mainly selling food and non-food goods, which are facing high competition from hypermarkets and supermarkets. The first part contains the definition of consumer cooperatives deals with general characteristics of the risks division and possible measures for its reduction, which is nowadays a very important part of risk analysis. The second part deals with the analysis in five categories of risk and risk assessment. These suggestions are based on analysis of solutions found to eliminate the risks, which will help to create a stronger team position in the market.
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Sludge Utilisation from Pulp and Paper Plant
Zemanová, Kateřina ; Houdková, Lucie (referee) ; Boráň, Jaroslav (advisor)
The contens of diploma thesis is description of paper and pulp production and analysis of contemporary problems with disposal of sludges rising on industrial waste water treatment plant. Accent is focuses on description of waste water treatment technique, characteristics of rising sludge and the ways of his liquidation in particular plant for pulp production. Fundamental part of this project is evaluation of power and economics balance of current sludge technology in company Biocel Paskov a.s. and suggested sludge management technology. Balances are based on data gained from measurement in laboratory and on data gained from literary research.
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Analysis of the impact of low interest rates on bank profitability
Zemanová, Kateřina ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor) ; Staniek, Dušan (referee)
This thesis aims to analyze the significance of the impact of low interest rates on profitability of banks in the Czech Republic. Profitability of banks is examined through an analysis of the financial profitability ratios on a sample of 6 banks in the period 2004 to 2014. A more detailed analysis and a better assessment of the impact of low interest rates on bank profitability are used decomposition of return on equity, which did not show the effect of low interest rates on return on assets. A more relevant indicator for assessing the impact of low interest rates is the net interest margin, reflecting a negative impact with half of all banks. The financial analysis results were confirmed in a subsequent regression analysis, which examined a variety of internal and external determinants of profitability including the impact of low interest rates. The impact of low interest rates, there was again demonstrated only in the net interest margin, but it certainly can not talk about the dominant factor.
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