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Jewish-christian Stream in the Early Christianity
Špiclová, Zdeňka ; Mrázek, Jiří (advisor) ; Dus, Jan (referee)
This work deals with the introduction and definition of the Jewish Christian stream of Jesus' followers based on the analysis of fragments of Jewish Christian gospels, Jewish Christian passages in pseudoclementine Recognitions and of testimonies of church fathers - especially Irenaeus, Origen, Eusebius, Epiphanius and Jerome. By Jewish Christianity, this work means those groups of Jesus' followers who believed in Jesus and at the same time continued the Jewish way of life and insisted on continuity with the history of Israel. It is thus an umbrella term for a phenomenon which, according to surviving testimonies, includes at least three basic streams - the early Jerusalem community of Jesus' followers, Nazarenes and Ebionites. The early Jerusalem community must be understood as a founding phenomenon of the later Jewish Christian streams on which they originated and which gave them an awareness of the legitimacy of their way of following Jesus. Keywords Jewish Christianity, Early Christianity, Jerusalem Community, Ebionites, Nazarenes, Gospel according to the Hebrews, Gospel according to the Nazoreans, Gospel according to the Ebionites, Recognitions, Church Fathers.
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Paul's apostolic existence
Marková, Mirjam ; Roskovec, Jan (advisor) ; Mrázek, Jiří (referee)
The present thesis, Paul's Apostolic Existence. How to understand apostle Paul when he writes about apostle Paul, investigates the issue of why Paul writes so frequently in his epistles about himself and his life. The search starts in 2 Cor 12:1-10 where Paul mentions Christ's answer to his prayer for recovery from sickness: "My grace is sufficient for you, for power is made perfect in weak- ness." This statement becomes the central point of the investigations. Their core part is exegesis of the relevant passages, mostly from Paul's letters to Corinth. The context is broadened by selected texts from the letters to the Philippians and to the Romans. In these texts, the apostle explains to the read- ers his own existence mainly by pointing out his weakness and suffering. The present thesis argues that Paul's motives for writing these texts should be looked for in his theology. He considers his recurring experience of God's power in weakness as instrumental in his mission to preach the gospel. The argument is supported by possibly precise description of the relation between Paul's apostolic existence and his preaching. This will show what benefit these texts can and should bring to their readers.
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Hodnocení vybrané formy cestovního ruchu a její dopad na krajinu Chráněné krajinné oblasti Moravský kras
Mrázek, Jiří
The diploma thesis is on the topic of the evaluation of a selected form of tourism and its impact on the landscape on the Moravian karst Protected Landscape Area. It deals with the evaluation of impacts of mountaineering activities in the Moravian karst Protected Landscape Area. The thesis is divided into the theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part of the thesis is focused on obtaining information about the Moravian karst area, terminology related to the concept of the landscape and tourism. The practical part of the thesis includes a questionnaire and its evaluation, a field survey carried out directly in the Moravian karst site and a SWOT analysis with proposing appropriate measures to reduce the negative impacts of the selected form of tourism. The results show that mountaineering activities have a negative impact on the Moravian karst Protected Landscape Area. However in some cases the negative impacts may be reduced or eliminated when rules and nature is respected. The diploma thesis can be used as part of the basis for the elaboration of the Plan of Care for the Protected Landscape Area Moravian karst for the next period issued by the Nature Protection Agency of the Czech Republic.
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"You will know the truth, and the truth will set you free" Freedom in the gospel of John
Černá, Zdeňka Klára ; Roskovec, Jan (advisor) ; Mrázek, Jiří (referee)
This thesis deals with the question of the concept of freedom in the Gospel of John and the relationship between freedom and truth. The first part of this thesis is focused on the research of concepts of freedom and truth from the Old Testament to the New Testament, it is a description of historical background in which both terms were formed and transformed. This thesis also includes a detailed exegesis of the text of J 8.31-36, which served as the starting point. Due the fact that notion of freedom is most often found in the New Testament in the Gospel of John and Paul's Epistles, I insert a chapter charting the occurrence and use of the concept of freedom in Paul's epistles. In the main part of the thesis I compare the use of the concept of freedom in the Gospel of John and in Paul's letters.
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Christ's descent into hell
Eder, Pavel ; Mrázek, Jiří (advisor) ; Dus, Jan (referee)
The bachelor thesis Descent of Christ into Hell: Exegesis of 1 Peter 3:18-22 aims to provide an interpretation of a passage of the First Epistle of Peter, part of the New Testament text considered to be a pericope problematic for interpretation. The first part of the thesis presents a brief overview of the First Epistle of Peter in its entirety. Thus, it focuses on the problem of author- ship and closely related dating. It also examines the recipients, the literary form, and the structure of the letter. The second part of the work deals with the passage 3:18-22 which is sometimes called Christ's Descent into Hell. Based on a translation of the original Greek text, of which it also makes its own textual criticism, the thesis aims to examine the original meaning of the text using specialized diachronic and synchronous exegetical methods.
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Modelling of ion currents of isolated heart cells
Mrázek, Jiří ; Šimurda, Jiří (referee) ; Rychtárik, Milan (advisor)
Bachelor alaureate work features us to the problems simulation ion current insulated heart sentinel node. Is articulate to the four capitol, where first chapter implies historical evolution simulation actions on membrane cell. Alternative chapter deal with metering these actions, describes method imposition tension, impressed current plus resulting method "path clamp." Last two chapterstreat of simulation actions on membrane cell, toto everyone mock - up was created user's environment GUI in programme MATLAB 7.6.0 (2008a).
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James the Just in the New Testament and Early Christian Literature
Špiclová, Zdeňka ; Mrázek, Jiří (advisor) ; Roskovec, Jan (referee)
This thesis deals with the figure of James the Just. Through the analysis of selected New Testament divisions, apocryphal writings referring to James, and historical works of Josephus Flavius and Eusebius, argues to support the hypothesis that James the Just, Brother of the Lord, immediately after Jesus' death became the leader of the first community of Jesus' followers and had the decisive word in it.
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