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Original title:
Short-term effects of grass mixtures on nematodes inhabiting agricultural soil in the Bílé Karpaty Mts., Czech Republic - a preliminary study
Authors: Háněl, Ladislav
Document type: Papers
Conference/Event: Central European Workshop on Soil Zoology /6./, České Budějovice (CZ), 2001-04-23 / 2001-04-25
Year: 2002
Language: eng
Abstract: Short-term changes of nematode assemblages were studied in field soil sown with regional and commercial grass mixtures and compared with those in a cultivated field in the course of one year. Total average abundance of nematodes in the grass mixture plots increased rapidly to 1308-2075 x 10 3 ind.m.-2 whereas in the field it remained relatively low (625 x 10 3 ind.m-2). The increase in population densities mainly concerned microbivores such as Panagrolaimus, Paraphelenchus, Aphelenchus and Aphelenchoides (950-1779 x 10 3 ind. m-2) followed by omnivores + predators (178-296 x 10 3 ind.m-2), while increase in plant parasite populations was slower (105-140 x 10 3 ind. m-2). The development of nematode assemblages suggests a great role of accumulation of above-ground as well as below-ground litter supporting microflora and microbial feeding fauna in initial stages of meadow restoration. In older stages, an increase of root density is expected simultaneously with multiplication of plant parasitic nematodes. Early successional development of soil nematode assemblages seemed to be faster in plots sown with regional grass mixture than in that sown with commercial grass mixture.
Keywords: meadow restoration; Nematoda; succession
Project no.: GA526/02/0036 (CEP), CEZ:AV0Z6066911 (CEP)
Funding provider: GA ČR
Host item entry: Studies on Soil Fauna in Central Europe, Proceedings of the 6th Central European Workshop on Soil Zoology, ISBN 80-86525-00-7
Institution: Institute of Soil Biology AS ČR (web)
Document availability information: Fulltext is available at the institute of the Academy of Sciences.
Original record: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0102041
Permalink: http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-29760
The record appears in these collections:
Research > Institutes ASCR > Institute of Soil Biology
Conference materials > Papers
Authors: Háněl, Ladislav
Document type: Papers
Conference/Event: Central European Workshop on Soil Zoology /6./, České Budějovice (CZ), 2001-04-23 / 2001-04-25
Year: 2002
Language: eng
Abstract: Short-term changes of nematode assemblages were studied in field soil sown with regional and commercial grass mixtures and compared with those in a cultivated field in the course of one year. Total average abundance of nematodes in the grass mixture plots increased rapidly to 1308-2075 x 10 3 ind.m.-2 whereas in the field it remained relatively low (625 x 10 3 ind.m-2). The increase in population densities mainly concerned microbivores such as Panagrolaimus, Paraphelenchus, Aphelenchus and Aphelenchoides (950-1779 x 10 3 ind. m-2) followed by omnivores + predators (178-296 x 10 3 ind.m-2), while increase in plant parasite populations was slower (105-140 x 10 3 ind. m-2). The development of nematode assemblages suggests a great role of accumulation of above-ground as well as below-ground litter supporting microflora and microbial feeding fauna in initial stages of meadow restoration. In older stages, an increase of root density is expected simultaneously with multiplication of plant parasitic nematodes. Early successional development of soil nematode assemblages seemed to be faster in plots sown with regional grass mixture than in that sown with commercial grass mixture.
Keywords: meadow restoration; Nematoda; succession
Project no.: GA526/02/0036 (CEP), CEZ:AV0Z6066911 (CEP)
Funding provider: GA ČR
Host item entry: Studies on Soil Fauna in Central Europe, Proceedings of the 6th Central European Workshop on Soil Zoology, ISBN 80-86525-00-7
Institution: Institute of Soil Biology AS ČR (web)
Document availability information: Fulltext is available at the institute of the Academy of Sciences.
Original record: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0102041
Permalink: http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-29760
The record appears in these collections:
Research > Institutes ASCR > Institute of Soil Biology
Conference materials > Papers
Record created 2011-07-01, last modified 2021-11-24