Original title: Preparation of Magnesium Silicide from Recycled Materials for Energy Storage.
Authors: Bumba, Jakub ; Dytrych, Pavel ; Šolcová, Olga ; Koštejn, Martin ; Fajgar, Radek ; Maléterová, Ywetta ; Kaštánek, František
Document type: Papers
Conference/Event: International Conference on Chemical Technology /4./, Mikulov (CZ), 20160425
Year: 2016
Language: eng
Abstract: Recycling technologies help to save energy, materials and environment. This is the main reason of their popularity. The recovery of semiconductors and metals depends on recycling treatment. A new multi-step technology, which enables to obtain pure silicon and hydrogen from waste materials,is reported in this study. The only by-product is magnesium phosphate, which is a desired fertilizer. Magnesium silicide was successfully prepared from milled silicon photovoltaic (PV) panels and milled Mg obtained from the scrap. The formed magnesium silicide was then hydrolysed by phosphoric acid to form a mixture of silanes. Gaseous products (silanes) were separated by cooling below their boiling temperature by liquid nitrogen and then thermally decomposed by a hot wire, e.g. Pt.This treatment leads to pure silicon and hydrogen release. In this study a deep-in characterization by various methods spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) with Energy Dispersive X- Ray spectroscopy (EDX), etc.) of prepared samples was also done to explain the individual influences, e.g. reaction temperature and atmosphere.
Keywords: magnesium silicide; multi-step technology; recycled materials
Project no.: GA15-14228S (CEP)
Funding provider: GA ČR
Host item entry: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Chemical Technology, ISBN 978-80-86238-94-4, ISSN 2336-811X
Note: Související webová stránka: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0268243
Rights: This work is protected under the Copyright Act No. 121/2000 Coll.

Institution: Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals AS ČR (web)
Original record: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0268243

Permalink: http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-263211


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Research > Institutes ASCR > Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals
Conference materials > Papers
 Record created 2017-02-15, last modified 2023-12-11


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