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Energetic model of linear axis with ball screw and servodrive
Sládek, Vojtěch ; Tůma, Jiří (referee) ; Huzlík, Rostislav (advisor)
The aim of the thesis was to study the Energy Models of Linear Axes with Ball Screws and Servo Drives, to analyze the individual parts of the axis with respect to losses, the methodology of calculating the losses on the electrical part and the mechanical part of the drive and creating a complex algorithm that calculates the energy consumed for the specified motion. The thesis is divided into a theoretical and practical part, where the theoretical part is divided into the treatise on the electrical part of the axis and its losses and the part that deals with the mechanical part and its losses. The calculation is divided into the basic verification algorithm and the calculation on the given example. Each calculation is calculated for both linear acceleration and S-curve acceleration. For both types of acceleration, the result of energy and its course over time is also the waveforms of position, velocity, acceleration, angular acceleration, moments, powers, power, speed and currents over time.
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The influence of decreasing of impeller diameter, change Q - Y characteristic
Hyriak, Maroš ; Habán, Vladimír (referee) ; Haluza, Miloslav (advisor)
The purpose of the thesis is to familiarize with the fundamental characteristics of ta centrifugal pump while changing geometry of the output section of its impeller trimming. Characteristics of a pump is calculated whilst diameter of the impeller is changed. More specifically, changes in the flow and energy are observed while diameter of the impeller is decreasing. Two possible solutions, approximate and accurate, are offered for both parameters. The thesis suggests that an application of the approximate solution is satisfactory for the flow calculation of the impeller. In contrast, for the energy calculation is the approximate solution sufficient only in case of the slight trimming. Increase in the trimming results in the drop of the hydraulic efficiency and decrease in the accuracy of the results. Consequently, the accurate solution is recommended for the energy calculations. Limitations of the paper may be represented by two facts. First, in comparison with the calculations, results are in reality affected my numerous variables that have not been included in the calculations due to their unpredictability. Second, calculations were based on the several assumptions that are rarely met in the reality. The results of the thesis are applicable in the every-day life when adapting the pump to the customer needs.
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The influence of the impeller diameter decreasing on the pumps characteristic
Jelen, Richard ; Haluza, Miloslav (referee) ; Habán, Vladimír (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with changing the geometry of the output section of the impeller of the radial centrifugal pumps and its influence on the characteristics of the pump. In engineering practice for these radial centrifugal pumps it is possible to change the parameters based on the requirements. This adaptation of parameters is called impeller trimming. Impeller trimming means the reduction of the impeller diameter thereby decreasing the flow, head and efficiency. Existing equations for calculating the changes in the characteristics of the impeller trimming are inaccurate. In this thesis is describes a possible method of putting for the recalculation characteristics of a pump based on the impeller diameter on the available characteristics of pumps.
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Project of the photovoltaic system
Ševčíková, Kateřina ; Půčková, Helena (referee) ; Kotlík, Josef (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with elaboration of project solar thermal and photovoltaic solar systems for all-season service. The theoretical part focuses on the general description of the solar thermal and photovoltaic systems, legislation of renewable sources in the Czech Republic and the status of photovoltaics in the Czech Republic. The experimental part deals with the design of measures for energy saving by using solar energy systems. These measures are proposed for construction of houses in Podolí u Brna, especially on extra-family house. The aim of the work is to make a proportioning, choosing the right parts and calculating the economic and ecologic balance. Finally, thesis gives recommendations for further action in saving energy in houses in Podolí u Brna.
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Energy from renewable sources and its storage
Navrátil, Ondřej ; Moskalík, Jiří (referee) ; Škvařil, Jan (advisor)
This work deals with renewable sources of energy and storage options. It is focused on electricity generation. There are presented types of renewable resources suitable for electricity production. The second part is an overview of all systems used for energy storage. In the conclusion is an assessment of renewable sources and a comparison of methods of energy storage.
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Power - plant
Studený, Jan ; Severa, Zdeněk (referee) ; Mléčka, Jan (advisor)
The "POWER - PLANT" deals with the rehabilitation of the former Central Power Conversion and Dale Schoeller (Nejedly I and III) in the village Libušín Mine. Will be newly designed for building the power plant technology with progressive fluidized bed boiler to biomass steam turbine with an output of 7 MW and absorption (trigeneration) unit producing heat, cooling and electricity, which also will function as a cooler primary circuits. The source of water for the power plant will not only former mining pit Nejedlý I which is currently flooded drinking water at about 12 ° C. This system uses high efficiency embedded fuel (biomass), which is ultimately required less. A greater proportion of electricity generated and part of the heat will be distributed to the public network. In most areas will be proposed publicly accessible greenhouses of steel-aluminum construction filled ETFE foil forming the heat insulating membrane filled with air. The reason is to create conditions for the cultivation of tropical and subtropical plants. Greenhouses will be connected to the absorption unit power (underground meanders through which water will circulate), the ventilation shaft mine and mine water - therefore it will be possible to manage the conditions of the internal environment of the building without the influence of the season and especially without mounting other technological devices. It will provide for cooperation with the absorption unit for cooling the primary circuit - therefore eliminating the need for cooling towers or fans. The project will build a detached departments of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Prague - Institute of progressive technologies and systems for energy and the Faculty of Agronomy and Natural Resources CULS. The reason is to allow students and scientists actively and in practice mainly participate in the operation and especially the development of the issue. The public in the area besides themselves open to the greenhouses indoor and outdoor thermal swimming. Part of the entrance hall is a bistro and foremost lecture hall. The aim is decentralized botanical-energy complex of buildings that produce electricity, heat, cooling, and biomass, and creating recreational, educational and research conditions.
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Energy Management of Administrative and Industrial Buildings
Coufal, Jaroslav ; Jaroš, Michal (referee) ; Hejčík, Jiří (advisor)
Nowadays, energy management is very important in terms of trying to save the environmental impact of human activities. If we want to have beautiful nature around us, it is important to think conscientiously in our consumption. In my bachelor thesis I describe the requirements of energy management. The goal of my work is to define what belongs to energy management and what solutions already exist on the market.
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Modern coding of speech signals using overcomplete models
Zapletal, Ondřej ; Průša, Zdeněk (referee) ; Rajmic, Pavel (advisor)
The theoretical contents of this thesis are studies of overcomplete models. Those are the models of signals, on which is set for their parametrization more variables, than it's necessary and consequently there's computed so-called sparse solution via iteration algorithms. A goal of this analysis is a selection just of the considerable (sparse) parameters. The theory is based on a linear algebra, vector spaces, bases and so-called frames. The task of the individual project of this thesis is a description and simulation of two speech coders: a classical coder based on linear predictive speech coding and a coder, that's making use of overcomplete stochastic ARMA processes models. A part of their realization is to simulate their decoders and a analyze their reconstruction quality. For their realization there is used MATLAB and an overcomplete models' library (toolbox frames).
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Android app - Energy Monitor with Prediction
John, Tomáš ; Herout, Adam (referee) ; Szőke, Igor (advisor)
The thesis describes process of creation mobile application used for recording and processing data from consumption energy meters. Application targets on devices with operating system Android. The task was to study similar solutions and then design and implement own one. Enriched by the possibility of predict future energy consumption, using historical outdoor temperatures. Also bring the optional OCR (Optical Character Recognition) reading meter's values. Weather data obtain from internet weather service. And from stored data be able to make user- rendly charts and statistics showing energy consumption.
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