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Interior vertical garden project
Hrabětová, Jana ; Vacek, Oldřich (advisor) ; David, David (referee)
Vertical gardens are considered to be quite a recent topic in the world of landscape architecture. Companies are pushed to come up with new technologies regarding application of the vegetation on the vertical surfaces. Interior vertical gardens are more common in Czech Republic than the exterior vertical gardens because of the local climate. Interior vertical gardens are not just beautiful but they present a lot of other positive functions. Nowadays, a lot of people are suffering by the Sick Building Syndrome which is caused by bad microclimate of modern buildings. This problem can be solved by using indoor plants. Indoor plants improve air humidity and quality and have a positive psychological effect.
The subject of this thesis is designing three interior vertical gardens in Observatory of the Zizkov tower in Prague. Simple and attractive design of the interior is underlined by the vertical gardens. Objective of the thesis is creating unifying theme of the vertical garden´s design but using different kind of technologies and plants. Analysis of factors important for creating interior vertical gardens, such as light conditions, temperature and air humidity and technical infrastructure, are part of the thesis. The project part of the thesis includes design of the interior vertical gardens, technical information about particular technologies which have been used, planting plans and visualizations
owadays majority of people spend most of the time indoors. Interior vertical gardens connect people with nature. Because of that they are very important in the modern architecture. However, vertical gardens are still quite expensive which is considered to be their biggest downside.
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Comparison of health care in the Czech Republic and Germany
Dutá, Sára ; Kocmánková Menšíková, Lucie (advisor) ; David, David (referee)
This thesis deals with comparing the two health systems, the differences between the quality of medical care in the Czech Republic and the Federal Republic of Germany, and more specifically with the individual physician access to the patient. The thesis explains in the theoretical part the basic concepts relating to the topic of health (the value of health and its determinants, lifestyle, prevention, illness, disease, health care, health care system and health policy) further discusses the Czech and German health care system and compares them basic structure, where the most fundamental difference is the difference of the German health system, which is divided into two levels, national and federal. The thesis also studies the role of the doctor and patient and the relationship between them. Secondary and comparative data analysis of the differences in health care in the Czech Republic and Germany showed that respondents are with care and physician access to the patient rather satisfied in Germany, although there are also drawbacks. Data obtained through semi-structured interviews show that views on health care varies according to the number of years spent in Germany (respondents who lived in Germany for example for 15 years, had with the local health care more experiences). Almost all interviewees seem to agree that the difference in health care in these countries is due to the differences in funds that are spent on health care. Annually put Germany on Health care about 11, 6% of GDP, of which 76.8% are public funds. On health care in the Czech Republic it is 7.5% of GDP. Participation in the payment of health care in the Czech Republic was 15.8%, Germany 23.5%. From the data obtained suggests that the quality of care affects the confidence in it and the need to treat the patient.
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Research of windbreaks in a chosen cadastral area from the point of view of woody plants species´ representation and their health condition
Knoblochová, Martina ; Janeček, Miloslav (advisor) ; David, David (referee)
This thesis evaluates the current state of selected wind breaking types, looking at their species composition, condition and functionality.
One of the most efficient precaution against wind erosion are wind breaking swathes of woodland, windbreakers. These woodlands protect adjoining land against wind erosion of topsoil, blowing away snow cover as well as lowering water evaporation. The right position in the landscape, species composition and a good state are important for windbreakers to fulfil the above mentioned function. In the Czech Republic, 29% of farmland is badly affected by wind erosion. The most affected areas are situated in the South Moravian region. For the purpose of this dissertation work, two areas were chosen. Both of them are situated in the district of Znojmo, where the highest level of wind erosion is found. Area 1 lies in the districts of Břežany, Čejkovice and Božice. Area 2 lies in the districts of Velký Karlov, Hrádek and Křídlůvky. In order to investigate suitability of current windbreakers, the state of potential natural vegetation, climate, geological, paedological and hydrological conditions will be investigated in both of these areas.
For the assessment of the effect of windbreakers, methodology after Podhrázská (2008) was used. This methodology allows assessment of these trees as individual linear elements, but also as a part of a network of these elements. The assessed criteria will be, for example: position in the landscape, species composition, age, functional type, height, width and the number of rows. Furthermore, horizontal and vertical parameters will also be investigated. For the evaluation of the functionality of the network of elements, it is also crucial to look at the tree orientation, their position in relation to the terrain and the direction of the wind. Moreover, the distance between individual woodlands also plays a significant role. The effect of windbreakers on the landscape will be further assessed using classification system after Kolařík (2005).
Over the course of this project, 22 windbreakers were selected for evaluating their functionality and a proposal for their re-establishment in the future was suggested.
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VoIP Performance Management and Optimization
Holubovský, Petr ; Tyrychtr, Jan (advisor) ; David, David (referee)
The diploma thesis focuses on the VoIP technology optimization and performance management. The diploma thesis presents the theoretical basis of IP telephony and measurement of its quality. The thesis primarily deals with practical measurements of VoIP calls quality. Asterisk softswitch, various types of IP phones and simulated degradation of signal using Linux software router are used for measurements. Procedural diagram of VoIP technology real deployment is designed based on these measurements.
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Labour costs and benefits in the chosen organization
Nekolná, Andrea ; Šišková, Jitka (advisor) ; David, David (referee)
The diploma thesis is focused on issues of employee benefits, which are components of rewarding empoloyees. These benefits are regulated in Act No. 586/1992 Coll., the law about income tax, which regulate primarily tax issue of benefits. Employees dont have labor claim of these benefits and whether or not they will be provided is to be decided by the employer.
The theoretical part of this thesis defines basic knowledge of labour cost and labour accountancy. This part also defines basic types of benefits, their characteristics and other conditions of providing, as well as tax obligation.
There are characteristics of a chosen organization and analysis of actual portfolio of employee benefits in the practical part of the thesis. Also, there has been realized a suggestion of a new portfolio of benefits, based on questionnaire results.
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Using the cloud computing in the education process
Matějková, Monika ; Husa, Jiří (advisor) ; David, David (referee)
The bachelors thesis Using the cloud computing in the education process is dedicated to the inclusion of comparatively new IT technology into the education process_cloud computing. Teaching, next practice and the verification of the acquired knowledge, through cloud technology, it provides the streamlining of the work for teachers and an interesting way of learning for students.
The theoretical part is primarily consecrated to the fundamental principles on which they are built cloud technology. It also describes the fulfilment of the necessary requirements for the hardware equipment, including ensuring of safe operation and protection against unauthorized intervention. Finally, it deals with safeguard the compliance with applicable legislation.
The practical part focuses on creating of a databank of test questions of which will be formed in individual tests with the using cloud technology Google Apps. Specific tests are created per the components of the Form and, subsequently, their accuracy is verified by the complement of Flubaroo. The subject Criminology was selected for practical application. In conclusion, will be evaluated the time pressure of the training and assessment of tests, but also user-friendly environment for the work of the instructor, and further functionality allowing the feedback.
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Drainage facilities in the country - the draft land drainage ornamental numery
Kohoutek, Michal ; Štibinger, Jakub (advisor) ; David, David (referee)
My work deals with the design of land drainage of ornamental nursery, located in a small village in the district of Kolín - Malotice near the town Zásmuky. This study contains four drainage design options that are based on the evaluation of geodetic data, infiltration test pits data (method of filled test pit, single test pit method), hydro-technical calculations of detailed drainage system, functional objects on the drainage network, the financial evaluation of individual proposals and overall evaluation by means of a SWOT analysis.
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Analysis and design of online public service in Addis Ababa
Abate Iwnetu, Yinagn ; Ulman, Miloš (advisor) ; David, David (referee)
This thesis deals with the barriers of e-government in Ethiopia. The main goal of this thesis is to identify the problems associated with Passport application/registration and tries to provide an appropriate solution. The thesis discusses the current situation of e-government in Ethiopia and analyzes the extent of coverage of such services in the country. Once the drawbacks are found out, the author proposes an online service portal. This portal will be based on the literature, personal experience and sample surveys conducted.
In the practical part, a web application was created using HTML5, CSS3 and PHP. The application includes details information about the user (passport applicant), such as full name, date of birth, address and other attributes. This data is inserted into a SQL database, which will feed the data to the web application.
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Application of the principles and methodologies of web design in practice
Hřebík, Štěpán ; Vynikarová, Dana (advisor) ; David, David (referee)
In this diploma thesis the author wrote up actual theoretical basis, which every participant of the front-end development process of web-design should stick. There are categorization of websites, generalization of key-successful-web attributes and performance of two chosen design methodologies which are contained in the related part. In the practical part the author applied acquired knowledge on the real business subject especially by methodology combining. The prototype as a result is compiled from logical design series supported by research. There is a graphical design of home page also completing the whole result.
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Substrate processing for cultivation of Hericium erinaceus with different supplements and heat treatments
Sobotová, Radmila ; Jablonský, Ivan (advisor) ; David, David (referee)
The aim of the thesis was to determine if the substrate treatment with temperature lower than 100°C could replace the sterilization at 120°C. Another task was to compare different types of substrates and supplements.
For the substrate treatment were selected temperatures of 90°C for 48 hours, 90°C for 20 hours, 121°C for 2 hours, 80°C for 20 hours and 70°C for 24 hours. The treatment with temperature lower than 100°C could replace the sterilization at 120°C.
In the experiments were used substrates compound of beech sawdust or straw pellets supplemented by wheat bran or wheat groats. The research was also focused to influence of substrate fermentation on growth characteristics of Hericium erinaceus. The most suitable substrate for mycelium growth and subsequent fructification of Hericium erinaceus were beech sawdust. Faster mycelial growth and higher yield of fruiting body were achieved in the case of supplemented substrate of sawdust beech by wheat bran or wheat groats. There were observed no effects of fermentation substrates on mycelium growth of Hericium erinaceus.
Another part of the research was dedicated to mycelium growth and fructification of Hericium coralloides. The best substrate for Hericium coralloides is beech sawdust without supplements.
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