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Ethics in work with clients deprived of legal capacity
ŠOCHMANOVÁ, Magdalena
The issues related to persons with disabilities are in the continued interests of the society because it is on this relationship that the cultural standard of the society can be observed. Services that are provided to these people should reflect the current state of scientific knowledge in the areas of neurology, psychology, sociology and other related scientific disciplines. The theoretical section of the thesis dealt with the issues of legislation, ethics, communication and autonomy. The research was conducted in the Home for People with Disabilities in Osek. The strategy of qualitative research through case studies was used for data collection, the methods used were questioning, the technique of interviews, participant observation and the analysis of professional literature. The objective of the thesis was to map ethical problems in these areas. In the research, one main research question was formulated and four partial research questions were formulated to answer the main question. Based on the answers to the main research question, a hypothesis was formulated that could become the basis for subsequent quantitative research. The results of the thesis can be used to improve the quality of services provided in the studied facility and they will also serve the wider public to spread the awareness of this issue.
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Tourism in protected areas (Protected Landscape Area Křivoklátsko Case)
JOCHOVÁ, Zuzana
The subject of the Bachelor project is to evaluate a popularity of tourism and an influence on the environment in Křivoklát area. The theoretical part describes pieces of information from professional literature about tourism, protected country areas and constantly sustainable development, as well as description of the area, its local conditions and natural and cultural-historic attractions. The practical part and the main aim of the work is a survey questionnaire focused to tourists opinion and attitude to define the popularity of the given area.
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Selfmanagement of the kindergarden director.
NOVOTNÁ, Miroslava
Many burdens are laid on school managers in today{\crq}s fast age. Surely, it is impossible to avoid all burdens related to management of a school facility. Manager of kinder garden has to be skilled in various areas, not only the professional {--} educational. A school manager, as an employer, should have knowledge primarily in economy, wage accounting and, in many cases, law. School managers have to be familiar with basic law rules governing labour relationships and another laws and bylaws. They have to know how to resolve various operational and personal matters; effective communications skills between many others should not be omitted. In any case, school management is challenging job and one must admit that the fact that some school managers are not able to manage themselves is a serious insufficiency. Self-management is not considered by school managers as important discipline as others. They keep in mind their responsibility for organization. Self-management consists from multiple parts such as the principles related to controlling of working and personal time, i.e. time-management, self-examination, i.e. self-reflection, self-development, and self-assessment. It makes one of the theoretical parts of the thesis. The thesis is further focused on general meaning of the word management, time-management and does not leave out the phenomena of contemporary age such as stress, primarily in teachers` job. In practical part, the thesis describes situation of today{\crq}s managers, mainly in area of relaxation. A proposal of the relaxation programme, which could be used by many colleagues as guidance how to use relaxation techniques, is one of the most important parts of the thesis. The author based relaxation programme mainly on her own experiences.
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The Interoperability in the Integrated Rescue System.
LEBEDOVÁ, Klára
The main objective of this thesis titled The Interoperability in the Integrated Rescue System was to explain the concept of interoperability and to draw attention to its necessity in the environment of communication and interaction among the basic components of the Integrated Rescue System in their joint interventions. The research was conducted in two parts. The first part was devoted to the study of professional literature, in particular the legislation relating to the Integrated Rescue System and its individual components. In the second part, the knowledge obtained was tested in practice. The initial part of the thesis is devoted to explaining the various concepts of interoperability and the Integrated Rescue System. It lists the system components, their main tasks and the ways of securing the aspects of interoperability. Furthermore, the thesis is dedicated to the levels of intervention management, communication and coordination of the components at the level of operating centres and the cooperation of the components during non-intervention periods. The initial part is concluded with the information about the upcoming project of a unified information system of the Integrated Rescue System (the IS IRS Project), which should bring significant improvements and higher quality of the cooperation among the basic components not only when receiving emergency calls but also during joint interventions. The theoretical results were applied in the Central and South Bohemia Region. Comparisons were made between the individual components and their securing in these aspects of interoperability. These comparisons revealed different levels between the components in some areas. In spite of this, the results show that the interoperability in the Integrated Rescue System is secured; the Czech Republic has a relatively well-functioning system in terms of response to emergencies. However, due to an increase in the number of incidents that have threatened us in the past few years, whether they are natural disasters or various accidents, the Integrated Rescue System is an area that deserves considerable attention. The results of the thesis could be used to further improvements in the cooperation of the basic components.
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STATUS OF WOMEN IN THE LABOUR MARKET IN CONTEXT OF HARMONIZATION OF FAMILY AND WORKING LIFE IN CZECH REPUBLIC
Tržilová, Monika ; Poláková, Olga (advisor) ; Kotýnková, Magdalena (referee)
This thesis focuses on the position of women in the labor market in a situation when the employed woman should simultaneously fulfill parental obligations. It is about achieving harmony in the areas of career and family of women returning to work after maternity or parental leave. The thesis deals with the changes of the family in terms of social development tendencies, characterizes the labor market of the Czech Republic, its structure and legislative regulations related to equal opportunities for men and women in the workplace (the question of gender equality), including the interpretation of EU law. Following are the main challenges that woman faces in seeking to combine family and professional sphere and the ways in which the state or employers engage in this sense. Analytical section provides an objective assessment of the situation on the labor market in the Czech Republic compared to foreign economies. In particular are explained current approaches of governments and companies to researched issues in the country, which should improve the situation.
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The impact of the Association for Transportation by Rope on winter tourism in the Czech Republic
Peřestá, Martina ; Vaško, Martin (advisor) ; Jurčková, Hana (referee)
The thesis analyses activities of the Association for Transportation by Rope, which is a professional body associating the operators of ski lifts and ski tows in ski resorts, mountain areas and towns. The thesis is dealing with the potential of winter tourism in the Czech Republic and it takes into consideration the research of Austrian company about Czech sporty people. The thesis also puts the emphasis on Czech ski resorts and their promotion. The conclusion includes characteristic of the role of the Assosiation in the past and in the present and describes cooperation of the Assosiation with other organizations for the purpose of improving conditions of operators of transportation by rope in the Czech Republic.
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Business conditions on the market of services in the EU
Ĺupták, Robert ; Němec, Otakar (advisor) ; Vojík, Vladimír (referee)
This dissertation describes the fundamentals of functioning of the service provision within the Community and functioning of these mechanisms in the chosen EU countries (Belgium, Estonia, Germany, Austria, Great Britain) and in the chosen fields (building, telecommunications, IT, consultancy services, tourism, repairing and maintenance services, financial services and others). The work is divided into two parts. The first one (the chapters 1- 4) deals with the fundamental principles of the service provision within the Community -- free movement of goods, persons, capital and services, freedom of cross-border delivery of services and its temporary criteria, specific requirements of some countries -- interim periods for free movement of persons and services, self-employed persons, recognition of professional qualifications, social and health insurance and taxes, solving problems of the internal market within the Community in the system of SOLVIT, Czech Business Representation in Brussels CEBRE. In the second part (chapter 5) are applied the principles of functioning of these mechanisms on the internal market in the chosen countries of the Community. The work serves as information material, data collector and practice advisor in one place giving useful sources where to find detailed information on these problems.
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Interruption problems in the view of student of the secondeay schools for healt workers.
ŠÍMOVÁ, Michaela
The dispute over interruption is one of the most intensive and most controversial political and ethical discussions in today{\crq}s modern civilization. It includes a great number of opposed, controversial opinions and attitudes both in the sphere of medicine and on the political or ethical ground. I have selected the topic of this work on the base of personal interest in the issue of termination of pregnancy, because this issue bears the basic questions and attitudes of man to the existence of the individual. Today the issue of interruption is sharply polarized into two controversial rivalling groups, i.e. the ``pro-life{\crqq} movement and the ``pro-choice{\crqq} movement. The dispute over termination of pregnancy has been becoming more and more topical issue not only in the Czech Republic but also in the world. The aim of this work was to map the attitudes of students not only of graduation classes of selected sanitary secondary schools to the issue of interruption and to compare the mapped attitudes of students of the Faculty of Health and Social Studies and of the Theological Faculty of the University of South Bohemia with the attitudes of respondents of graduation classes of the selected sanitary secondary schools to the issue of interruption. On the base of this aim, two hypotheses were stated in the research part of the work. After that, the questionnaire investigation was performed, for which a structured questionnaire had been elaborated. The questionnaire was filled out by fifty respondents of the Faculty of Health and Social Studies and fifty respondents of the theological Faculty of the University of South Bohemia of České Budějovice. On the base of that investigation, one of the hypotheses was not confirmed. Available literature and current Internet sources were used for the theoretical and for the practical part of the work. The work should serve primarily to the students themselves and to other readers as a modest data source for this extensive issue, and the research part of this work could be used as a small summary both for laymen and for professionals teaching at universities and high schools, so that they have the possibility to look at the issue of interruption from the point of view of the students, future professionals and workers of different areas.
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THE IMPORTANCE OF COMMUNICATION FOR PERSONS WITH VISUAL IMPAIRMENT
TLAPOVÁ, Jitka
This paper examines the importance of communication for people with visual impairments. Communication is a basic human needs and information is its tool, whose shortage may occur when eyesight is damaged or lost. The beginning of the paper introduces the basic concepts associated with visual impairment and it also presents a historical overview of the issue. The importance of communication intertwines through the following chapters, based on a general description of communication but also its division into non-verbal and verbal communication that is divided into spoken, written and computer-aided communication, with a focus on speech input and output, and other forms of communication. The paper also describes the functions of communication and communication in various fields such as in teaching and working processes, in health care, but also in communication with a social worker. The theoretical part is concluded with a brief mention of communication of people with hearing and speech impediments. The objective of the practical part is to map the views of visually impaired people on the importance of communication in their lives, while finding the most common ways of mediated communication not only in people with visual impairments but also in those without visual impairment. For this purpose, a research, which is further evaluated and discussed in the following chapters, was created. Seven case studies of people with visual impairments, focusing on the history of their visual impairment and on communication, were also elaborated in detail. This paper can be used in TyphloCentres and this paper may also serve to a wide professional public who encounter visual-impaired people during their work.
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Effectiveness of cooperation family and health workers in care of apalic coma.
LIŠKOVÁ, Kristina
People can differ in their attitudes toward apalic syndrome patients. Health care staff, however, would always be professional. They deal with a human being, a person who can sense. This fact should form a framework for both health care professionals and patients´ families. Especially nurses should be very sensitive, calm and good-tempered so that they could take adequate care of apalic patients. The empiric part of the thesis was elaborated through qualitative and quantitative research survey. The qualitative method, an interview, was used in the first phase of the survey. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews with the family members of apalic patients and the nurses of health care facilities. Although the interviews for the family members and the nurses differed in some parts, they contained common identification questions and specific information. The interviews were anonymous and consisted of 16 questions for the family members and 10 questions for the nurses.
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