|
Migration in the České Budějovice region since 1992
KOCANDOVÁ, Jiřina
This diploma thesis deals with the inner immigration of inhabitants in the South Bohemia region in 1992-2004 from the point of view of administrative districts with extended operation. Furthermore, the thesis defines and evaluates the migration region of České Budějovice. Apart from the balance characteristics of migration, it is also concerned with the structural analysis based on the migration purposes as well as selected demographic and socio-economic characteristics of migrants.
|
|
Labour market analysis and solutions to unemployment in the Písek region
Toman, Ladislav ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Khendriche Trhlínová, Zuzana (referee)
This paper concentrates on a labour market and an unemployment solution in the Písek county. The basic characteristics and division of unemployment, labour market and unemployment policy are described in the opening part. The following chapter is dedicated to a socioeconomical characteristic of the region. After these two chapters there follows the analytical part which is devided into 3 chapters. The first one focuses on a labour market in the Písek county, the offer of jobs and the enquire of them and available jobs. The chapter called "The unemployment int the Písek coutny" is dedicated mainly to a registred rate of unemployment then e.g. to a segmentation and a structure of enemployed and a development of a salary. The fifth chapter concentrates on the active policy of unemployment. The tools of policy and their use by a job office in Písek are described there. The last chapter is focused on the industrial zone in Písek, which employes most people in the whole region.
|
|
Unemployment and its Socio-economic Results in the Benešov Region
Vlkannovová, Ludmila ; Tichá, Milena (advisor) ; Havlík, Radomír (referee)
Nezaměstnanost je společenský jev odrážející vnejširším slova smyslu neúplné, respektive nedostatečné využití práceschopného obyvatelstva ucházejícího se o práci. Tato makroekonomická kategorie se měří pomocí míry nezaměstnanosti, jež je podílem nezaměstnaných na celkovém počtu ekonomicky aktivního obyvatelstva, vyjádřený v procentech. Na trhu práce vytváří poptávku po práci zaměstnavatel, nabídku zaměstnanec, který svou práci prodává za mzdu. Na tomto trhu nefungují standardní mechanismy vyrovnávající nabídku a poptávku po pracovní síle prostřednictvím ceny (mzdy). Působení přizpůsobovacího mechanismu je oslabeno specifickými rysy trhu práce. Takovým rysem je hlavně to, že předmět výměny (to, s čím se obchoduje) je součástí lidské existence (toho, kdo obchoduje). Rozhodování jednotlivců pro koho pracovat a rozhodování firem koho zaměstnávat není založeno pouze na ceně práce - na mzdě, ale závisí na všech výhodách a nevýhodách práce a pracujících. Dalším rysem je dlouhodobá povaha vztahů na trhu práce. Je neekonomické zbavovat se produktivních zaměstnanců při prvních příznacích poklesu poptávky po produkci, stejně tak je pro zaměstnance výhodné setrvat u jedné firmy po delší čas. Třetí rys, kterým se odlišuje trh práce od trhů obecně a který souvisí s prvním zmiňovaným, jsou extrémní rozdíly mezi lidmi a...
|
|
The effect of investment in tertiary education on gross wages in the region Prague
Diessner, Daniel ; Chytil, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Babin, Jan (referee)
The aim of this work is to determine whether and how higher education affects gross wages. The theoretical part focuses on the theory of human capital, especially investment in education. The theory posits that a higher investment in human capital leads to higher yield, higher wages. The validity of this concept will be tested on the group of respondents who entered the labour market at the turn of millennium. Concentration of candidates with tertiary education in this period has risen considerably, which could cause an imbalance in the labour market. The practical part is based on the work of Mincer (1974). I used Mincer Earnings Function as a basis to build regression model. Partial aim is to prove the declining rate of return on investment in tertiary education using Mincer Equation.
|
|
Culture safety of medical devices and pacient safety
ŠTĚRBOVÁ, Denisa
The quality issue of provided health care is the topic which is constantly getting more attention. In this area there is always even probably will be always - something to improve. The patients´ safety in healthcare facilities is affected by the so-called culture of safety.The research was conducted in six medical institutions of the South Bohemian Region, though seven were originally planned. However, I was not given the data here, probably due to the long term incapacity of the respondent. The research was focused precisely on the area of care quality and patient safety. A mixed method research (qualitative and quantitative) was deliberately used in this task. The aim was to map the most common causes of adverse events and then, based on the causes, to propose possible arrangements to prevent the occurrence of the causes. For this purpose five research questions were established.The outcomes obtained were processed into tables, plus the graphical representation of some was accompanied. Then, in the "discussion" chapter, the results were compared and analyzed in more detail.
|
|
Creation and implementation of nursing standards in terms of emergency medical care
Mathauser, Radek ; Vrzáček, Petr (advisor) ; Uhlíř, Marek (referee)
This work deals with the creation and implementation of standard nursing practice in a specific environment prehospital emergency care in the Medical Emergency Service Královéhradecký region. Study work is close to the case study. Author in the theoretical part defines the quality of health care from different perspectives and expectations of individual actors within the system of health services, reflects on the historical development of quality management and standards as its principal tool in the general form and applied. In detail, the author tries to define the pre-hospital emergency care (PNP) as a specific field and describe its evolution in diverse global and domestic formats. In conclusion, the author attempts to define the quality of the PNP under the criteria drawn from published materials and their own perspective of the provider. The practical part describes the author of various articles making process and implementation of standard nursing practice for paramedical crews rapid medical assistance (EPA) in the Working Group on Education and Standardization EMS Královéhradecký region. The conclusion discusses the results of a qualitative study - focus group member working group in order to analyze the strengths and weaknesses in the process and submit their own work due his own...
|
|
The work rehabilitation - The work rehabilitation individual plan
BIENERTOVÁ, Jitka
Nowadays, namely at the beginning of the third millennium, every individual is entitled to free choice of occupation and acquisition of the means to satisfy his/her necessaries of life. Even the handicapped people have the same rights as the other citizens and they therefore have not only the right to a special (adapted, modified) conditions of work, but also to assistance in the preparation for employment. Work rehabilitation serves to this purpose. In particular the individual plan of work rehabilitation is designed for the clients {--} handicapped persons. The objective of my work was to describe the specific steps and procedures leading to integration of physically disadvantaged persons within the open labour market, in particular to describe the existing methods enabling the evaluation of the current health potential of the handicapped client as a precondition of integration on the labour market. The determination of qualitative research was the key point of the work. I focused in my work on the research in the region of Chomutov and Žatec, carried out from September 2008 till December 2008 in Chomutov. The persons involved in the project are long-term unemployed job applicants with a certain size of disability.
|
|
Způsoby omračování jatečné drůbeže a jejich vliv na kvalitu masa
Popelková, Zuzana
Stunning renders poultry insensitive to pain allowing them to be killed by welfare. To stunning can be used electric, gas or mechanical methods of stunning. Electrical stunning of poultry is performed by passing electric current etiher cross the head (head -- only stunning) or through the whole body using water bath stunning supplied with high frequency currents. In both cases, the method involves the hanging up of live birds to overhead line, which has numerous negative aspects: poor animal welfare, considerable product damage and difficult working conditions. Gas stunning methods used for poultry are controlled atmosphere stunning and low atmosphere pressure stunning. Both methods improve welfare at slaughter and quality of carcass and meat. The main disadvantage of gas stunning compared with electrical stunning are high operating costs and complicated installation. In general, the mechanical captive bolt stunning is often used to kill injured poultry, but it can be used on a small scale to larger poultry such as ducks, geese and turkeys. And in some countries and cultures, stunning is not an issue anyway. In these countries like in the Middle East region, birds are slaughtered kosher/halal according to the Jewish/Islamic law without stunning.
|
|
Amenitní migrace a turismus
Bartoš, Michael ; Kušová, Drahomíra ; Těšitel, Jan
Amenity migration is new global phenomena. It is a specific type of migration which is not motivated by economic prosperity – it has been brought about by the desire to render more valuable natural or socio-cultural environment of the target territory, and it exists from metropolitan to rural areas. This phenomenon has been strongly supported by the spread of mass information technologies and. Under specific conditions it can become one of societal driving forces determining the socio-economic development of the given region. It seems that tourism play crucial role in formation of amenity migration. It precedes amenity migration being, as a rule, regarded its initial form.
|
| |
guest ::
