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Application for searching connections in public transport systems with the use of machine learning
Paulík, Kryštof ; Hynek, Jiří (referee) ; Lazúr, Juraj (advisor)
With the growing population of cities, there is an increase in the number of cars as well as other means of transport in the streets, leading to traffic complications causing delays in public transit vehicles. Users planning their public transit journey need to simply search for the fastest route. However, this gets complicated by vehicle delays, which can often lead to missed transfers or other problems. The intention of this thesis is to introduce machine learning to public transit route search so that possible delays of vehicles are taken into account when searching for a route. The application aims to reduce the time passengers spend on their journey by finding more reliable routes in the public transit system.
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Railway Tracks Possessions
Kapounek, Jan ; Kovařík, Radovan (referee) ; Svoboda, Richard (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the analysis of the costs of two specific cases of the railway track possession, organised by the national railway infrastructure manager Správa železnic, with the particular attention being paid to analysing the costs resulting from delay and noise. The rail possessions were being held on a part of the route Olomouc–Nezamyslice and Kroměříž–Zborovice. The thesis is divided into two conceptual parts. The first one covers an overview of legislative documents and the general introduction of inputs. Objectives are set out in the beginning of the second part, which besides the costs evaluation also focuses on the track possessions in the operating terms. The end of the thesis summaries the results, evaluates the research and contains a few described recommendations for organising similar railway tracks possessions.
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Experimental Audio Effect Based on Dynamic Signal Filtering
Leitgeb, David ; Miklánek, Štěpán (referee) ; Schimmel, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is the implementation of an experimental audio effect based on dynamic signal filtering. Two implementations of the audio effect were made, the first one using the Matlab environment and its Audio Toolbox extension, and the second one in the C++ programming language using the JUCE framework. The main digital signal processing types present in the proposed audio effect include: frequency filtering, signal delay and modulation of parameters using low-frequency oscillators. The initial prototype of the audio effect mainly serves to verify correct functionality of the proposed algorithms. The result of the second implementation is a fully functional plug-in module usable, for example, for music production. Both versions are available in the VST format, which can be used with numerous digital audio workstations. The thesis is divided into three main parts: theoretical introduction, implementation of the audio effect, and demonstration of its functionality. Theoretical introduction describes several areas of digital signal processing which are crucial for the correct implementation of the individual components of the audio effect. Implementation of the proposed audio effect is described in the following part of this thesis. Description of the implementation in Matlab is mostly done by showcasing parts of the source code. The C++ version of the audio effect is for the most part described verbally. The last part of this thesis focuses on the demonstration of both versions of the proposed effect. This part features several graphical examples demonstrating various use cases of the proposed effect. Audio files corresponding to these examples are included in the appendix.
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Aspects of airspace evaluation
Závodník, Ondřej ; Kujal, Tomáš (referee) ; Brhelová, Dana (advisor)
Diplomová práce se zabývá jednak popisem stavu letecké dopravy a to zejména co se týče její bezpečnosti, plynulosti, propustnosti a kapacity. Výše uvedené je poté zhodnoceno v části věnující se aspektům nebezpečnosti vzdušného prostoru v jednotlivých fázích letu.
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Geolocation in Internet using network topologies
Dvořák, Filip ; Verner, Lukáš (referee) ; Komosný, Dan (advisor)
The thesis discusses about modern geolocation methods and it describes the basic principles of their work. The work is divided into 2 parts - the theoretical one and the practical one. The first part of the thesis is focused on the description of these methods and on the explanation of its basic concepts which are used for determining of the physical position of the station according to its IP address. The second more extensive part of the work focuses on the description of the realization of algorithm in the Octant method in the programming language of Java and its use in the experimental net of PlanetLab. One important thing is to create a set of reference points and targets, which are necessary for the testing of the whole algorithm of the Octant Method. The results of estimated accuracy of target location obtained by the Octant method and their comparison with the results obtained by active methods of CBG, SOI and with the passive method of GeoIP are listed at the end of this work.
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Optimalization and analysis of communication services latency dependencies
Zikmund, Lukáš ; Škorpil, Vladislav (referee) ; Endrle, Pavel (advisor)
This master’s thesis is focused on ensuring of Quality of Service (QoS) in wireless network for standards IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n. First part of this thesis is focused on the theory of this issue. It covers methods of data transfer in computer networks and individual transfer parameters especially on parameters needed to ensure quality of service. It also describes standards for wireless data transmission and protocols for real time data transmission. The second part is devoted to OPNET modeler and to simulations created on this program. Simulations are focused on real-time data transfer and compare the standards in terms of delay and jitter.
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Geolocation of Internet hosts
Ingr, Michal ; Müller, Jakub (referee) ; Balej, Jiří (advisor)
This master thesis deals with methods of stations’ geolocation on the Internet, it means the estimation geographic location of unknown station, which is conected to this network. The introductory part describes the methods for determining position, which don‘t need any measeruments of the network. The next section is devoted to points, where delay is invoked, to the causes of latency in the Internet, to their types and some usual values. The following part features ways to measure delays and route, including several tools for this purpose. The penulminate section describes some chosen geolocation techniques based on RTT measurement. The final chapter is devoted to practical demonstration geolocation using the CBG method, when the delay measurement was carried out in an experimental PlanetLab network.
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Network service testing with WAN network emulator and load simulators
Kocáb, Marek ; Krajsa, Ondřej (referee) ; Novotný, Vít (advisor)
The main task of this thesis was to explore the requirements of different telecommunications services on the network parameter, that are packet delay, packet loss, throughput, jitter. Make to test network service with WAN network emulator and load simulators. Next focus was to explore TCP congestion avoidance algorithms and focus on their throughput. The purpose of the first chapter is to introduce Quality of Service (QoS) for VoIP, video conversation, streaming audio, streaming video and data. The second chapter are to explore various types of delay, that are created from the sender through network device, transmission media to the recipient. The third chapter is to introduce NetDisturb application. It is application, that can emulate real properties of the data network and incoming traffic affect example packet delay, packet loss, bandwidth limit and so on. The key objectives of the fourth and fifth part is TCP protocol and TCP congestion avoidance algorithms. Hier are to introduce TCP protocol basic properties, congestion avoidance mechanisms and analysis of TCP congestion avoidance algorithms. In the practical part are created two laboratory exercises. First laboratory exercise is designed on the implementation QoS for various types of traffic. Second laboratory exercise is focused on the analysis TCP congestion avoidance algorithms and their throughput.
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Algorithms for forward and backward planning
Sluka, Filip ; Hromková, Ivana (referee) ; Simeonov, Simeon (advisor)
The thesis deals with production planning. It contains theoretical description of methods used for production planning and optimizing. Thesis describes bottleneck problems in production. It offers overview of ways to identify and analyze bottleneck influence to manufacturing process efficiency. Thesis proposes ways to eliminate bottlenecks using various algorithm types. It applies theoretical knowledges from optimization and graph theory to program creation that is focused on order delay and readjustment time minimizing. The program implements genetic algorithm.
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Wireless communication link analyzer
Dostálek, Jakub ; Burian, František (referee) ; Jílek, Tomáš (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to design and implement a wireless communication analyzer in mobile robotics, using IPv4 protocol and Ethernet interface and to create correctly selected and expressed characteristics from the measured data, according to which the wireless communication channel can be further optimized for the best data transmission. To meet these requirements, a brief search of existing solutions was performed, their applicability was discussed and important parameters of the wireless transmission channel were defined, which will form the given characteristics. Furthermore, the actual design and implementation of a wireless communication link analyzer for previously specified required parameters, verification of its functionality on the transmission link with known parameters and automation of measurement and data evaluation was performed.
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