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Extraction of arteries and veins from fundus image of human retina
Baláš, Ondřej ; Říha, Kamil (referee) ; Minář, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with methods of image segmentation and their use in the extraction of blood vessels of the eye from so called fundus images. For understanding the issue, various methods of segmentation, anatomical view of the eye, image processing and implementation are described on following pages. This thesis also contains a proposal of an application, programmed in JAVA, supported by OpenCV library for image processing. Final images from the application are compared to „golden standard“ images from public databases.
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Biometric Sensor for Hand Vein Recognition
Švestka, Jan ; Drahanský, Martin (referee) ; Goldmann, Tomáš (advisor)
This work describes the area of the biometric sensor for identifying using hand veins. It proposes the construction of a sensor made up of a camera, an infrared LED, an ultrasonic distance meter and an Arduino development device. The sensor cover and removable arm support are modeled and constructed using 3D printing. A software with user-interface is created for a sensor. The work describes the experiments carried out to find the ideal lighting and camera parameters settings. It is possible to take a photo of a hand veins and identify a person stored in a database based on the captured image.
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Generator of the Spatial Structure of the Cardiovascular System of the Human Hand Finger
Gajdoš, Samuel ; Goldmann, Tomáš (referee) ; Drahanský, Martin (advisor)
The work contains theoretical knowledge in the field of scanning the veins of the human finger as a biometric feature. In addition to the study of biometrics, the thesis also includes resources from the field of medicine, where it mainly studies the anatomy and distribution of organs in the human finger. Subsequently, the algorithm that was selected to generate the spatial structure of the cardiovascular system of the human finger is discussed. This is a Space Colonization algorithm that was not created for this purpose. However, with small modifications to the basic algorithm, this procedure proved to be relatively efficient and suitable for the given task. The work also describes the used programming environment Processing and its libraries, which were used in the implementation of the spatial model generator.
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Finger vein biometrics
Bělehrádek, Stanislav ; Sekora, Jiří (referee) ; Mézl, Martin (advisor)
This thesis presents basic concepts in the field of biometrics, with a focus on optical methods of finger vein biometrics. The paper also contains additional information including physics and anatomy terms, which are important for understanding presented problems. Part of the thesis is draft of the device used for finger vein biometry and proposal of effective image preprocessing process for biometric purpose. Main part of the thesis contains creation and testing of such device. User interface is created in MATLAB and allows identification and verification of people with record in database. Biometric system is tested on group of 16 individuals. Achieved results are discussed and compared with results of similar devices.
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Variscan fluids of the Barrandian Lower Paleozoic: case study from the Žák's quarry at Velká Chuchle
Stárková, Petra ; Zachariáš, Jiří (advisor) ; Slobodník, Marek (referee)
Hydrothermal veins in the Paleozoic of the Barrrandian testify for fluid migration during diagenesis and/or epigenesis. A more detailed mineralogical and geochemical research of these veins has started since the end of the 20th century. The subject of a research included in this thesis is determination of conditions of formation of syntectonic calcite and quartz-calcite veins in the lokality called Žák's quarry in Velká Chuchle. This thesis is based on field determination of succession of hydrothermal veins and laboratory study of fluid inclusions in minerals as a basic tool for determination of temperatures during formation of veins. In total, there were distinguished four types/generations of calcite and quartz-calcite veins in Žák's quarry (from oldest to youngest): 1) veins of ,,beef calcite", 2) veins with flat crystals of smoky quartz located in joints perpendicular to bedding, 3) shear veins with calcite located in the big fold, 4) a big calcite vein with tectonic striae spatially bound to significant local fault. Veins have thickness aproximatelly from 1 mm to about 15 cm. By the way, veins of ,,beef calcite" are characteristic by orientation of prolonged grains of calcite in the direction orthogonal towards to the plane of vein. The microscopic study of fluid inclusions revealed presence of...
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Biometric Sensor for Hand Vein Recognition
Švestka, Jan ; Drahanský, Martin (referee) ; Goldmann, Tomáš (advisor)
This work describes the area of the biometric sensor for identifying using hand veins. It proposes the construction of a sensor made up of a camera, an infrared LED, an ultrasonic distance meter and an Arduino development device. The sensor cover and removable arm support are modeled and constructed using 3D printing. A software with user-interface is created for a sensor. The work describes the experiments carried out to find the ideal lighting and camera parameters settings. It is possible to take a photo of a hand veins and identify a person stored in a database based on the captured image.
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Generator of the Spatial Structure of the Cardiovascular System of the Human Hand Finger
Gajdoš, Samuel ; Goldmann, Tomáš (referee) ; Drahanský, Martin (advisor)
The work contains theoretical knowledge in the field of scanning the veins of the human finger as a biometric feature. In addition to the study of biometrics, the thesis also includes resources from the field of medicine, where it mainly studies the anatomy and distribution of organs in the human finger. Subsequently, the algorithm that was selected to generate the spatial structure of the cardiovascular system of the human finger is discussed. This is a Space Colonization algorithm that was not created for this purpose. However, with small modifications to the basic algorithm, this procedure proved to be relatively efficient and suitable for the given task. The work also describes the used programming environment Processing and its libraries, which were used in the implementation of the spatial model generator.
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Variscan fluids of the Barrandian Lower Paleozoic: case study from the Žák's quarry at Velká Chuchle
Stárková, Petra ; Zachariáš, Jiří (advisor) ; Slobodník, Marek (referee)
Hydrothermal veins in the Paleozoic of the Barrrandian testify for fluid migration during diagenesis and/or epigenesis. A more detailed mineralogical and geochemical research of these veins has started since the end of the 20th century. The subject of a research included in this thesis is determination of conditions of formation of syntectonic calcite and quartz-calcite veins in the lokality called Žák's quarry in Velká Chuchle. This thesis is based on field determination of succession of hydrothermal veins and laboratory study of fluid inclusions in minerals as a basic tool for determination of temperatures during formation of veins. In total, there were distinguished four types/generations of calcite and quartz-calcite veins in Žák's quarry (from oldest to youngest): 1) veins of ,,beef calcite", 2) veins with flat crystals of smoky quartz located in joints perpendicular to bedding, 3) shear veins with calcite located in the big fold, 4) a big calcite vein with tectonic striae spatially bound to significant local fault. Veins have thickness aproximatelly from 1 mm to about 15 cm. By the way, veins of ,,beef calcite" are characteristic by orientation of prolonged grains of calcite in the direction orthogonal towards to the plane of vein. The microscopic study of fluid inclusions revealed presence of...
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Insect wings vein analysis
Khodos, Anton ; Bída, Michal (advisor) ; Bošanský, Branislav (referee)
Insect wings are extremely important part of insect identification. Each wing possesses a number of longitudinal veins, which often have cross-connections called junctions and form closed cells on the membrane. Those wing features are unique inside most of the insect families. Therefore, entomologists use those features for insect identification. The purpose of this thesis is to develop software that will ease the process of extraction wing features from image. The software provides tools for manual and automatic extraction of wing features. Development also includes implementation of image processing algorithms: adaptive thresholding and Zhang-Suen thinning algorithm. Chosen solution is tested and the test results are analyzed and discussed. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Finger vein biometrics
Bělehrádek, Stanislav ; Sekora, Jiří (referee) ; Mézl, Martin (advisor)
This thesis presents basic concepts in the field of biometrics, with a focus on optical methods of finger vein biometrics. The paper also contains additional information including physics and anatomy terms, which are important for understanding presented problems. Part of the thesis is draft of the device used for finger vein biometry and proposal of effective image preprocessing process for biometric purpose. Main part of the thesis contains creation and testing of such device. User interface is created in MATLAB and allows identification and verification of people with record in database. Biometric system is tested on group of 16 individuals. Achieved results are discussed and compared with results of similar devices.
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