|
|
Advanced Algorithms for Satellite Communication Signal Processing
Záplata, Filip ; Bezoušek, Pavel (referee) ; Šimša, Jan (referee) ; Kasal, Miroslav (advisor)
Dizertační práce je zaměřena na softwarově definované přijímače určené k úzkopásmové družicové komunikaci. Komunikační kanály družicových spojů zahrnujících komunikaci s hlubokým vesmírem jsou zatíženy vysokými úrovněmi šumu, typicky modelovaného AWGN, a silným Dopplerovým posuvem signálu způsobeným mimořádnou rychlostí pohybu objektu. Dizertační práce představuje možné postupy řešení výpočetně efektivní digitální downkonverze úzkopásmových signálů a systému odhadu kmitočtu nosné úzkopásmových signálů zatížených Dopplerovým posuvem v řádu násobků šířky pásma signálu. Popis navrhovaných algoritmů zahrnuje analytický postup jejich vývoje a tam, kde je to možné, i analytické hodnocení jejich chování. Algoritmy jsou modelovány v prostředí MATLAB Simulink a tyto modely jsou využity pro ověření vlastností simulacemi. Modely byly také využity k experimentálním testům na reálném signálu přijatém z družice PSAT v laboratoři experimentálních družic na ústavu radioelektroniky.
|
|
|
Fractional-Octave Analysis of Acoustic Signals
Ryšavý, Marek ; Frenštátský, Petr (referee) ; Schimmel, Jiří (advisor)
The diploma thesis is focused on design and optimalization of digital octave and fraction-octave band filters. This thesis describe the behavior of filters in systems with fixed point arithmetics and investigate the impact of quantization coefficients for frequency response of filter. Filters, whitch has been designed, are implemented into simple software in C. Designed filters are in accordance with standard IEC 61260.
|
|
|
Implementation of software radio into FPGA
Šrámek, Petr ; Maršálek, Roman (referee) ; Prokeš, Aleš (advisor)
The common objective of this project is implementation of software defined radio (SDR) into FPGA. The text contains review and comparison of several hardware concepts intended for SDRs implementation then the methods for digital implementation of various components of radios as the filters, mixers and others are mentioned. Part of the text introduces used hardware platform and describes software support for designing, simulations and implementation into hardware. Significant part of project describes complex of external hardware components as filter, amplifier and control panel designed and built within the project realization. But the main part of project demonstrates design of the software solution of radio receiver. There is specified architecture of radio for FM broadcast receiving, next the more complex systems with carrier recovery algorithm are presented. These systems are able to work with AM, BPSK and QPSK modulations. It is possible to implement all these receivers into hardware and verify their operation. The practical laboratory theme has been outlined within the project run.
|
|
|
Design of digital decimation filter in CMOS technology
Toman, Petr ; Pristach, Marián (referee) ; Fujcik, Lukáš (advisor)
This Master’s thesis deals with digital decimation filter design for undersampling and filtering of sigma-delta ADC signal. Filter cascade is designed in Matlab according to given requirements and is then described in VHDL language aiming for minimum area. Implemented filter functionality is compared to Matlab-generated reference filters in created verification environment. Finally the design is synthesized in specified technology and verified on gate level.
|
|
|
Front end for software receiver
Slezák, Jakub ; Horský, Pavel (referee) ; Šrámek, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with a theoretical analysis of the basic parameters of receivers, input circuit architecture and signal digitization. According to the specified assignment it is outlined block scheme of front end for software receiver with specified components and the total bilance is calculated. Individual parts of the system are designed and realized. This is a set of four input filters for bandwidths: short waves up to 30 MHz, 87,5-108 MHz, 144-148 MHz and 174-230 MHz. The main point of design is a circuit containing a low-noise amplifiers, switches, and two amplifiers with adjustable amplification. Mainly are used integrated circuits from Analog Devices corporation. To control the various switches and adjustable amplifiers was designed a separate panel, which is connected to the main circuit via a cable. In the last phase was the whole system and its components subjected to measurements. Thanks to a number of mounted SMA connectors it is possible to measure different parts of the system and we are able to modify it partially.
|
|
|
Magnetic resonance imaging via optimization methods
Onderlička, Tomáš ; Šorel,, Michal (referee) ; Rajmic, Pavel (advisor)
Magnetic resonance imaging is a diagnostic method to form images of the organs in the body. Long acquisition times are the main disadvantage, however it is possible to accelerate the data acquisition with the method of compressed sensing by sensing fewer samples and formulating an optimization method for image reconstruction. The aim of this thesis is to describe and compare the common optimization methods and to create a software capable of solving them. Another objective is to observe how much the data acquisition can be accelarated without the loss of image quality when dealing with real data. The most promising method in the experiment was total generalized variation (TGV) regularization which was able to reconstruct an image with a proper quality using only a quarter of the data.
|
|
|
Magnetic resonance imaging via optimization methods
Onderlička, Tomáš ; Šorel,, Michal (referee) ; Rajmic, Pavel (advisor)
Magnetic resonance imaging is a diagnostic method to form images of the organs in the body. Long acquisition times are the main disadvantage, however it is possible to accelerate the data acquisition with the method of compressed sensing by sensing fewer samples and formulating an optimization method for image reconstruction. The aim of this thesis is to describe and compare the common optimization methods and to create a software capable of solving them. Another objective is to observe how much the data acquisition can be accelarated without the loss of image quality when dealing with real data. The most promising method in the experiment was total generalized variation (TGV) regularization which was able to reconstruct an image with a proper quality using only a quarter of the data.
|
|
|
Fractional-Octave Analysis of Acoustic Signals
Ryšavý, Marek ; Frenštátský, Petr (referee) ; Schimmel, Jiří (advisor)
The diploma thesis is focused on design and optimalization of digital octave and fraction-octave band filters. This thesis describe the behavior of filters in systems with fixed point arithmetics and investigate the impact of quantization coefficients for frequency response of filter. Filters, whitch has been designed, are implemented into simple software in C. Designed filters are in accordance with standard IEC 61260.
|
|
|
Advanced Algorithms for Satellite Communication Signal Processing
Záplata, Filip ; Bezoušek, Pavel (referee) ; Šimša, Jan (referee) ; Kasal, Miroslav (advisor)
Dizertační práce je zaměřena na softwarově definované přijímače určené k úzkopásmové družicové komunikaci. Komunikační kanály družicových spojů zahrnujících komunikaci s hlubokým vesmírem jsou zatíženy vysokými úrovněmi šumu, typicky modelovaného AWGN, a silným Dopplerovým posuvem signálu způsobeným mimořádnou rychlostí pohybu objektu. Dizertační práce představuje možné postupy řešení výpočetně efektivní digitální downkonverze úzkopásmových signálů a systému odhadu kmitočtu nosné úzkopásmových signálů zatížených Dopplerovým posuvem v řádu násobků šířky pásma signálu. Popis navrhovaných algoritmů zahrnuje analytický postup jejich vývoje a tam, kde je to možné, i analytické hodnocení jejich chování. Algoritmy jsou modelovány v prostředí MATLAB Simulink a tyto modely jsou využity pro ověření vlastností simulacemi. Modely byly také využity k experimentálním testům na reálném signálu přijatém z družice PSAT v laboratoři experimentálních družic na ústavu radioelektroniky.
|
|
|
Front end for software receiver
Slezák, Jakub ; Horský, Pavel (referee) ; Šrámek, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with a theoretical analysis of the basic parameters of receivers, input circuit architecture and signal digitization. According to the specified assignment it is outlined block scheme of front end for software receiver with specified components and the total bilance is calculated. Individual parts of the system are designed and realized. This is a set of four input filters for bandwidths: short waves up to 30 MHz, 87,5-108 MHz, 144-148 MHz and 174-230 MHz. The main point of design is a circuit containing a low-noise amplifiers, switches, and two amplifiers with adjustable amplification. Mainly are used integrated circuits from Analog Devices corporation. To control the various switches and adjustable amplifiers was designed a separate panel, which is connected to the main circuit via a cable. In the last phase was the whole system and its components subjected to measurements. Thanks to a number of mounted SMA connectors it is possible to measure different parts of the system and we are able to modify it partially.
|
guest ::
