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Dry Ice Blasting and Industrial Practice
Konečná, Eva ; Máša, Vítězslav (referee) ; Kuba, Pavel (advisor)
This thesis deals with the subject of dry ice blasting and its industrial practice. The key charakteristics of dry ice are described as well as an overview of dry ice blasting practical usage in various industries. Main part of this thesis focuses on a study of dry ice degradation, through a series of experiments and observations.
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Design of sand blasting machine modification
Klár, Pavel ; Fuis, Vladimír (referee) ; Krejsa, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis is focused on design and implementation of structural adjustment of sandblasting machine with regard to the requirements of resolution. The first part consist of short study describes a blasting technology and various types of blasting machines. Second part – practical part consists of problem analysis and setting goals to be achieved. The main goal of the design is to not influence the machine and to limit presence of the operators by modification in the actual process of sanding. There is also detailed design of solution’s proposal which fulfills the specified goals and is supported by calculations. Descibed design was realized and preliminary results suggest that pre-defined goals are met.
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Dry ice blasting for surface cleaning
Horňák, David ; Konečná, Eva (referee) ; Máša, Vítězslav (advisor)
This Bachelor thesis deals with dry ice blasting, which belongs to modern and effective surface cleaning methods. The websites of various manufactures clearly state that this method is utilized in many industries, but there is a low number of research articles dealing with this cleaning method. The amount of literature that covers the usage of this method in certain industries is also insufficient. For this purpose, systematic overview of dry ice blasting applications in industry is presented based on thorough review of literature. The technology of dry ice blasting including dry ice blasting machine and its individual equipment is also closely introduced. The thesis also includes the characteristic case study of high energy and economic intensity of this process. This study states that 94 % of cleaning expenses is linked with consumption of dry ice. The effective dry ice management is necessary from the economic point of view. Suggested saving measures follow on from these facts. These measures are: • process automation • custom applications • compressor optimization • replacement of compressed air with different form of energy Implementation of these saving measures can help greater extension of dry ice blasting in industrial practise.
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The Issue of Shot Peening
Lánc, Kryštof ; Daněk, Ladislav (referee) ; Peterková, Eva (advisor)
The thesis is primarily focused on theoretical processing shot peening technology, which belongs among the finishing operations using plastic deformation. The thesis is primary focused on describing basic principle of shot peening, sorting shot peening machines and abrasives, the principle of optimization of controlled shot peening and the related tests. The document also contains a methodology of creating educational material for operators of shot peening machine.
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Production of steel structures of halls
Ondráček, Pavel ; Dvořák, Jaromír (referee) ; Kalivoda, Milan (advisor)
Bachelor thesis deals with the production of steel constructions of halls in a complex way. The introductory chapter introduces the advantages and disadvantages of steel constructions, their basic distribution, individual types of constructions and their parts. The following chapters describe the individual phase production of steel constructions of halls, from initial design and negotiations with the investor, through preparation of production, production itself, to final assembly. In the production process are described possible variants of the methods used. Description of the assembly procedure is complemented by the most common cover elements of the hall. The practical part describes the production and installation of a specific steel construction in a selected production plant. The part of the bachelor´s thesis is also the issue of budgeting with indication the individual items that affect the final price of the contract.
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Characterization of the thermally-sprayed metal-ceramic WC-CoCr coating on the AZ91 magnesium alloy
Knoflíčková, Lenka ; Wasserbauer, Jaromír (referee) ; Buchtík, Martin (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to evaluate metal-ceramic coating WC-CoCr on magnesium alloy AZ91 to terms of microstructure, chemical and phase structure and mechanical properties. Deposition was made by HVOF (High Velocity Oxy-Fuel). The theoretical part is devoted to magnesium alloys focusing on alloy AZ91. Further there is said about methods of heat spraying. Where this part is focused on metal-ceramic WC-CoCr coatings made by HVOF method. The theoretical part is ended by current research, that is focused on characterization of WC-CoCr on magnesium alloys. Experimental part is about characterization of microstructure of alloy AZ91, WC-CoCr powder and WC-CoCr coating on magnesium alloy AZ91 with optical, SEM and XRD analysis. With heat spraying was observed that phase W2C was made by decay of phase WC in coating which leaded to dissolve of WC in matrix. For measuring of mechanical properties was used measurement by Vickers (hardness test). As result of WC-CoCr coating on surface of magnesium alloy AZ91 was increase of average hardness from 71 ± 5 HV0,3 to 1116 ± 109 HV0,3.
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Characterization of the thermally-sprayed metal-ceramic WC-CoCr coating on the AZ91 magnesium alloy
Knoflíčková, Lenka ; Wasserbauer, Jaromír (referee) ; Buchtík, Martin (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to evaluate metal-ceramic coating WC-CoCr on magnesium alloy AZ91 to terms of microstructure, chemical and phase structure and mechanical properties. Deposition was made by HVOF (High Velocity Oxy-Fuel). The theoretical part is devoted to magnesium alloys focusing on alloy AZ91. Further there is said about methods of heat spraying. Where this part is focused on metal-ceramic WC-CoCr coatings made by HVOF method. The theoretical part is ended by current research, that is focused on characterization of WC-CoCr on magnesium alloys. Experimental part is about characterization of microstructure of alloy AZ91, WC-CoCr powder and WC-CoCr coating on magnesium alloy AZ91 with optical, SEM and XRD analysis. With heat spraying was observed that phase W2C was made by decay of phase WC in coating which leaded to dissolve of WC in matrix. For measuring of mechanical properties was used measurement by Vickers (hardness test). As result of WC-CoCr coating on surface of magnesium alloy AZ91 was increase of average hardness from 71 ± 5 HV0,3 to 1116 ± 109 HV0,3.
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Dry ice blasting for surface cleaning
Horňák, David ; Konečná, Eva (referee) ; Máša, Vítězslav (advisor)
This Bachelor thesis deals with dry ice blasting, which belongs to modern and effective surface cleaning methods. The websites of various manufactures clearly state that this method is utilized in many industries, but there is a low number of research articles dealing with this cleaning method. The amount of literature that covers the usage of this method in certain industries is also insufficient. For this purpose, systematic overview of dry ice blasting applications in industry is presented based on thorough review of literature. The technology of dry ice blasting including dry ice blasting machine and its individual equipment is also closely introduced. The thesis also includes the characteristic case study of high energy and economic intensity of this process. This study states that 94 % of cleaning expenses is linked with consumption of dry ice. The effective dry ice management is necessary from the economic point of view. Suggested saving measures follow on from these facts. These measures are: • process automation • custom applications • compressor optimization • replacement of compressed air with different form of energy Implementation of these saving measures can help greater extension of dry ice blasting in industrial practise.
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Production of steel structures of halls
Ondráček, Pavel ; Dvořák, Jaromír (referee) ; Kalivoda, Milan (advisor)
Bachelor thesis deals with the production of steel constructions of halls in a complex way. The introductory chapter introduces the advantages and disadvantages of steel constructions, their basic distribution, individual types of constructions and their parts. The following chapters describe the individual phase production of steel constructions of halls, from initial design and negotiations with the investor, through preparation of production, production itself, to final assembly. In the production process are described possible variants of the methods used. Description of the assembly procedure is complemented by the most common cover elements of the hall. The practical part describes the production and installation of a specific steel construction in a selected production plant. The part of the bachelor´s thesis is also the issue of budgeting with indication the individual items that affect the final price of the contract.
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