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Evolution of the performance of European junior medalists from the years 2000-2008 in swimming
Brothánková, Tereza ; Pokorná, Jitka (advisor) ; Čechovská, Irena (referee)
Title: Evolution of the performance of European junior medalists from the years 2000-2008 in swimming. Objectives: The aim of the thesis is to find out if the swimmer who won a medal at the European Junior Championship in the period 2000-2008, continue swimming career for the next five years. The period of five years was set to get adulthood of competitors and unification length exploration of all competitors. Methods: For obtain the informations we have chosen the method of study documents - scorecards. Because of theme of thesis was the collection of data taken from European Junior scorecards in the years 2000-2008, the European Championships at the SC in the years 2001- 2013, from the Olympic Games in 2004, 2008, 2012. Results: Outcomes of our research showed that the more than half of competitors that have succeeded at the European Junior Championships in 2000-2008 failed to qualify for any additional European Championships in a SC. At the final evaluation of the collected informations, we found that only less than one fifth of the competitors were able to qualify at the European championships in 2000-2008. Based on our research, we can deduce that most of the medalists from MEJ don't continue in their swimming careers in adulthood. Keywords: swimming career, high performance, swimming...
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Methods of teaching preschool children in swimming school
Sobota, Marek ; Svobodová, Irena (advisor) ; Mojžíš, Otakar (referee)
9 RESUMÉ This thesis deals with teaching children swimming, especially its basic stages of mastering basic swimming skills and the basics of swimming. Lessons were drawn up on the basis of the lesson plan in a swimming school in two groups of preschool children. In one group the training began in a swimming pool with a deep floor and in the second group the training began in a swimming pool with a shallow floor. From the sixth lesson, both groups continued in the large pool with a deep floor. The aim of the pedagogical investigation was to evaluate and compare the differences in the achieved level of basic swimming skills. The main aim of this work was to determine which of the two teaching methods are more effective. We found that the group learning in a deep pool achieved higher scores and therefore better mastered basic swimming skills. For acquiring basic swimming skills it is more effective if swimming schools begin teaching preschool children in a swimming pool with a deep floor.
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Development of individual swimming styles from the first modern Olympic Games to the present
Kulhánek, Jakub ; Svobodová, Irena (advisor) ; Hrabinec, Jiří (referee)
The aim is to map the development of techniques of swimming for the period from 1896 to the present. The work will also outline changes to the rules swimming. Key words swimming styles, breast, crawl, backstroke, dolphin swimmer, Olympic games, development, rules of swimming
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Swimming level of applicants for study at FTVS UK
Němcová, Hana ; Pokorná, Jitka (advisor) ; Jurák, Daniel (referee)
Title: Swimming level of applicants for the study at FTVS UK Objectives: The aim of this theses is to evaluate the swimming level of applicants for studies of physical education at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports at Charles University in the years 2008-2019. The survey will be conducted on the basis of the average times achieved and the average score of the candidates. Furthermore, we will probe the differences in the swimming level of men and women and in the choice of the swimming style. Methods: In this theses, methods of analysis and synthesis were used for data processing. Furthermore, there were used survey data analysis, statistical methods and comparison method for comparing partial results. Results: The results of the survey showed that the swimming level of applicants for studies at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports at Charles University did not change significantly in the years 2008-2019. Men achieved average times ranging from 01:28,7-01:32,2 and women 01:40,6-01:45,6. The changes were not remarkable, so it is not possible to consider these fluctuations in the swimming level as significant in the overall evaluation. A slight increase in the swimming level occurred in the last year of the survey, but there was a significant decrease in number of applicants...
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Methods of teaching preschool children in swimming school
Sobota, Marek ; Svobodová, Irena (advisor) ; Mojžíš, Otakar (referee)
9 RESUMÉ This thesis deals with teaching children swimming, especially its basic stages of mastering basic swimming skills and the basics of swimming. Lessons were drawn up on the basis of the lesson plan in a swimming school in two groups of preschool children. In one group the training began in a swimming pool with a deep floor and in the second group the training began in a swimming pool with a shallow floor. From the sixth lesson, both groups continued in the large pool with a deep floor. The aim of the pedagogical investigation was to evaluate and compare the differences in the achieved level of basic swimming skills. The main aim of this work was to determine which of the two teaching methods are more effective. We found that the group learning in a deep pool achieved higher scores and therefore better mastered basic swimming skills. For acquiring basic swimming skills it is more effective if swimming schools begin teaching preschool children in a swimming pool with a deep floor.
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Evolution of the performance of European junior medalists from the years 2000-2008 in swimming
Brothánková, Tereza ; Pokorná, Jitka (advisor) ; Čechovská, Irena (referee)
Title: Evolution of the performance of European junior medalists from the years 2000-2008 in swimming. Objectives: The aim of the thesis is to find out if the swimmer who won a medal at the European Junior Championship in the period 2000-2008, continue swimming career for the next five years. The period of five years was set to get adulthood of competitors and unification length exploration of all competitors. Methods: For obtain the informations we have chosen the method of study documents - scorecards. Because of theme of thesis was the collection of data taken from European Junior scorecards in the years 2000-2008, the European Championships at the SC in the years 2001- 2013, from the Olympic Games in 2004, 2008, 2012. Results: Outcomes of our research showed that the more than half of competitors that have succeeded at the European Junior Championships in 2000-2008 failed to qualify for any additional European Championships in a SC. At the final evaluation of the collected informations, we found that only less than one fifth of the competitors were able to qualify at the European championships in 2000-2008. Based on our research, we can deduce that most of the medalists from MEJ don't continue in their swimming careers in adulthood. Keywords: swimming career, high performance, swimming...
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Development of individual swimming styles from the first modern Olympic Games to the present
Kulhánek, Jakub ; Svobodová, Irena (advisor) ; Hrabinec, Jiří (referee)
The aim is to map the development of techniques of swimming for the period from 1896 to the present. The work will also outline changes to the rules swimming. Key words swimming styles, breast, crawl, backstroke, dolphin swimmer, Olympic games, development, rules of swimming
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The regeneration of competitive swimmers on the basis of physiotherapeutic methods
ŠIMÁČKOVÁ, Jana
This bachelor thesis deals with the topic of regeneration of competitive swimmers. Competitive swimming belongs to physically very demanding sports. Wrong swimming technique, overload and lack of relaxation often cause health problems. That is why it is important to make also a suitable form of relaxation part of the training, f.e. compensation exercises. The first goal of my thesis is to chart the use of regeneration techniques with competitive swimmers. My other goal is to describe the practical use of physiotherapeutic techniques in compensation exercises as part of the competitive swimmers training. In the theoretical part swimming is characterized from the point of view of a physiotherapist as well as its positive and negative influence on human body. The next chapter describes the individual swimming styles. A part of the theory also focuses on postural and phasic muscles. The last chapter deals with regeneration in sports and focuses on its forms and means. The practical part was done with the method of qualitative research in the form of evaluating casuistry of three competitive swimmers. To collect data the input and output kinesiological analysis, semi-structured dialogue and own observation were used. An individual plan was made for each swimmer based on the results of the input examination containing compensation exercises and other regeneration techniques. The whole therapy took 3-4 months. The results of the practical part of my bachelor thesis are mostly positive. Shortened muscles were stretched, weakened muscles were strengthened and hypertonic muscles were relaxed during the therapy with all swimmers. Only with swimmer no 3 the muscle tonus augmented in the region of her left shoulder in the end of the therapy because of an injury in her swimming training. All swimmers noticed slight amelioration of their overall posture. The chosen physiotherapeutic techniques proved themselves effective. My bachelor thesis may be an information and inspiration source for physiotherapists, coaches and sportsmen.
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