|
|
Anti-high prices and social unrest in the Brandýs nad Labem district after the First World War
Slovák, Vojtěch ; Pokorný, Jiří (advisor) ; Čurda, Vojtěch (referee)
The bachelor thesis focuses on the development of the labor movement in the Brandýs nad Labem district after the First World War in 1919-1921 and ends with the establishment of the district Communist Party. Its aim is to describe the social unrest that took place in the district after the First World War. The first chapter describes the development of the labor movement throughout the Czechoslovakia from the end of the war through the hunger and anti-poverty riots to the struggle in the CSDSD, the occupation of the People's House, the General Strike of December and the founding of the Communist Party. The second chapter presents the development of the economy in the various towns of the district, which consisted mainly of the chemical and metalworking industries and agriculture. The third chapter describes the beginnings and development of the labour movement from the mid-19th century to the emergence of the Czechoslovakia from a regional perspective. The fourth chapter focuses on the actual anti-labour riots, strikes, demonstrations and the reactions of the administration to them. The fifth chapter analyses aspects of these events in the Brandýs nad Labem district.
|
|
|
Caunty family of Wilczek in the area of Ostrava from 1714
Barvíková, Veronika ; Vlnas, Vít (advisor) ; Parkan, František (referee)
Annotation: This thesis deals with the activity of the county family of Wilczek in the area of Ostrava. The county family of Wilczek was one of the most important family in Silesia. The first member of this Silesian family moved to Těšín principality in the fourteenth century. Within the following centuries the family purchased many estates and they gained a huge land fund into their possession. In the eighteenth century, coal was found on the estate of Slezská Ostrava and they started to mine. Although nowadays they are rather unknown, their behaviour has influenced many people in the area of Ostrava. Life conditions of colliers were really bad. They had to work almost ten hour per day and they got not enough money for it. This situation leads to many stoppages. Jan Maria Wilczek, the most important member of this family wasn't popular because they didn't take care of their employees. County family of Wilczek purchased their estates until 1945. After the Second World War was all of the belonging nationalize. Nowadays they live in Austria.
|
|
|
Caunty family of Wilczek in the area of Ostrava from 1714
Barvíková, Veronika ; Vlnas, Vít (advisor) ; Parkan, František (referee)
Annotation: This thesis deals with the activity of the county family of Wilczek in the area of Ostrava. The county family of Wilczek was one of the most important family in Silesia. The first member of this Silesian family moved to Těšín principality in the fourteenth century. Within the following centuries the family purchased many estates and they gained a huge land fund into their possession. In the eighteenth century, coal was found on the estate of Slezská Ostrava and they started to mine. Although nowadays they are rather unknown, their behaviour has influenced many people in the area of Ostrava. Life conditions of colliers were really bad. They had to work almost ten hour per day and they got not enough money for it. This situation leads to many stoppages. Jan Maria Wilczek, the most important member of this family wasn't popular because they didn't take care of their employees. County family of Wilczek purchased their estates until 1945. After the Second World War was all of the belonging nationalize. Nowadays they live in Austria.
|
|
|
Imperfections in the labor market, focusing on trade unions
VÁCHOVÁ, Lucie
The diploma thesis deals with labour market imperfections, specifically with trade union. The aim is to define the role and function of trade unions in the Czech republic. The theoretical part deals with economic terminology of the labour market. It explains the difference between the labour market in perfect and imperfect conditons and describes causes and effects of imperfections. Finally the theoretical part focuses on the issue of trade union, theirs economic status, legislation and applied strategies. The practical part describes the history of trade unions in the world, especially in the Czech republic. It offers insights into trade unions in the USA and Europe, which is accompanied by the development of trade unionists, including current data. With regards to the focus of the piece of work on the Czech Republic, it is continued the work with the largest organisation of trade unions ČMKOS, theirs goals and activities. The practical part has two parts to maintain objectivity, namely the part referring to the positive influence of trade unions and the part about their negative impact on the labour market. Finally the work outlines the trend of labour market and trade union organisation.
|
|
|
Trade unions and collective bargaining
Pavlíková, Gabriela ; Brožová, Dagmar (advisor) ; Mikuláštík, Robert (referee)
Trade union movement is a part of modern society; it has participated in its forming and still has considerable influence. Trade unions have gone through difficult development and their membership has been diminishing lately, what can be explained especially by demographical influences, restructuralization of industry and growing tendency of population to solve important problems by themselves. Unions are respected partner in the process of collective bargaining and how the findings from the union contracts and the information sent by the trade unionists show, they are very powerful players in many areas. Although the information about modern bargaining models hasn't been recognized yet, trade unionists act pragmatically, target especially the question of wages and other benefits and rely upon the bargaining abilities of their leaders. Trade unions offer a great level of protection to all their members and other employees, but their activities have significant negative effects. They monopolize the work supply and hence cause rigidity of wages and structural unemployment, they support privileged groups of workers and these compelled benefits then reflect in the prices of products and services. Its activities thus inhibit efficient allocation of workforce and induce significant social consequences. Faced with international competition, Europe has to make an important decision about the level of sociability in the market system, what can be in near future influenced by deeper understanding of the necessity of changes. To that can contribute information from economic background and in longer horizon probably also the new generation with looser approach to solidarity.
|
guest ::
