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Protection of Citizens during Emergency Situations
Kouřil, Jan ; Doležel, Ludvík (referee) ; Mika, Otakar Jiří (advisor)
My bachelor thesis is dealing with the Protection of Citizens during Emergency Situations. I used domestic as well as foreign literature sources over the past ten years. Part of presented sources, were elaborated with help of the Moravian Library Brno according to theme and key words. My thesis provides fundamental phrases and basic information about protection of citizens and its using at present time and in history. My bachelor thesis is dealing with adequate balance between protection and constriction of citizens, in application of civil protections procedures and equipment. Bachelor thesis also contains a proposal of expansion of responsibilities for civil defence authorities and finally proposal of state-of-the-art information system capable to spread emergency warning and instruction.
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Possibilities of banks stabilization of Desná watercourse
Lach, Radek ; Duchan, David (referee) ; Uhmannová, Hana (advisor)
The thesis includes the assessment of the current state of the Desná watercourse in the cadastral area of Velké Losiny and the subsequent suggestion of the remediation of two solves sites in the solved area.The river falls under the management of Povodí Morava, s.p. and for the most part it flows through built-up area of Maršíkov. To assess the current state of the river bed, a personal tour of the area of interest was conducted, during which everything was digitally documented. To determine the river bed capacity and calculate the progress of individual levels with the inclusion of all existing objects on the flow in the solved section, the 1D program HEC-RAS was used. Level flow calculation was made for one-year, five-year and capacity flow. Based on the literature search, measures were proposed to remediate bank erosion in locality 1 and locality 2. In these locations, an ideological nature-friendly measures in the river bed were proposed.
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Flood control measures in the Březnice Catchment
Zárubová, Kamila ; Menšík, Pavel (referee) ; Starý, Miloš (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with the flood control measures in the basin Březnice. This mainly concerns the assessment of flow rates. The work is divided into two parts: A description basin and data processing in programs ArcGIS and Hydrog. Description of the basin is the description of geographic factors, personal acquaintance with the river, and residents of surrounding villages bordering the stream. Subsequently the river will be process and scheme in program ArcGIS - the catchment area will be divided into partial hanging areas with which it will be worked next. The outputs obtained in this step are used for data processing in the Hydrog program. The intensity of rainfall and the N-year flows will be also calculated . In the end flow rates obtained from the program Hydrog will be compared with the real flow.
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Estimating the flow capacity of river
Lorenc, Václav ; Dráb, Aleš (referee) ; Duchan, David (advisor)
The bachelor thesis is dealing with the watercourse`s capacity assessment of the river Jihlava on the kilometers 136,5 to 139,5 in the village Maly Beranov. In the chosen locality was made a model of the surface water flow during the flood flow rate Q1, Q5, Q20 and Q100. Based on the gathered information about the area`s utilization, errand and following calculation of the flow, the areas for a potential flood protection were identified. In the problematic locations was suggested to dredge the bottom. In selected sections was made a draft of protective earth dam and concrete wall. According to the draft of flood protection, the model of surface water flow was adapted and the efficiency of flood protection was verified by calculations. All the results are published in clear maps.
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Water analysis and combating drought in the Rokytná river basin
Říha, Tomáš ; Vrba, Jan (referee) ; Veselý, Jaroslav (advisor)
This diploma thesis focuses on water management analysis of the Rokytná River and finding suitable precautions usable by municipalities when dealing with drought and lack of water in their administrative district. The short research at the beginning of the thesis summarizes problematic of drought and lack of water in the Czech Republic, including the current state and overall context. Next part focuses on the assessment of current state of the Rokytná River basin, based on performed reconnaissance of the basin and processed analysis of a part of the basin delimited from km 0,0 to km 16,7 of the river, between towns of Ivančice and Moravský Krumlov. This analysis concentrates on finding factors, which can contribute to extent of drought impact in this area. It also contains a suspended load study of the waterway, which writes up granularity characteristics and calculation of the amount of transported material from a suspended load sample, taken from the bed of the Rokytná River. The overview of suitable proceedings and precautions follows, based on findings in previous parts of the diploma thesis. The conclusion of this thesis consists of very suggestion of suitable steps and precautions related to particular localities in the Rokytná River basin. Target is to enhance the retention ability of the region and to minimize the impact of both drought and floods. The result of these actions should be the empowerment of environmental sustainability in this particular area. Conclusions of this thesis can be used by municipalities and other administrative bodies when creating an approach of combating drought and when deciding about the implementation of relevant precautions.
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Economic efficiency of a public project investment plan
Doležal, Filip ; Dráb, Aleš (referee) ; Korytárová, Jana (advisor)
This thesis deals with the issues of floods, flood control and damage assessment after floods. The first part focuses on floods and flood control measures, as well as evaluation of economic efficiency and methodology for determining damage and indicators for determining economic efficiency. Price indices and sensitivity analysis are also explained here. The second part discusses the investment project of the construction of the poldru Krounka – Kutřín, This is a conservation project on the novohradec river, which is financed from the subsidy program of the Ministry of Agriculture and the budget of the state-owned company Povodí Labe. The protected area, real estate and population are described. Damage to real estate is determined at the 2021 price level and the economic efficiency of the whole project is determined.
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The Reactional Capability's Ensuring of the Fire Brigade of the South Bohemian Region's Operational and Information Center during It's Endangering by Selected Types of Emergencies
DUBSKÁ, Šárka
This bachelor thesis is about situations of jeopardy of operational and information center of the Fire Brigade of the South Bohemia Region that can occur during the extraordinary events (incidents) such as floods and leak of dangerous gas. For better explanation there is small brief about characteristics of main type of dangerous gas and substance and characteristics of dispatching centre. Chosen problem is solid by the research about ability to maintain readiness of the operational and information center of the Fire Brigade of the South Bohemian Region. Two main hypotheses were verified by the research. The first hypothesis was disproven and the second was proven correct. H1: Altitude and location in the building is important in case of protection of the operational and information centre of the Fire Brigade of the South Bohemia Region. H2: Air condition with carbon filters is sufficient in the case of leak of dangerous substances. Verification of hypothesis made its part in fulfilling of goals in this thesis. The goal was to propose options for ability to maintain readiness of the operational and information center of the Fire-Brigade of the South Bohemia Region. The conclusion of the research that has been made is simple - the best way is to form a backup workplace - proper equipped. The benefit for theory is that some examples of extraordinary events - incidents - were explored and described. The functioning of the dispatching centre during those theoretical events was Explorer and described too. The benefit for practice could be found in propositions for securing of dispatching centre from the threat of poisonous gas leak and from flooding. The research that was made could be starting point that can trigger next research about other threats that can occur and jeopardize the dispatching centre workplace.
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