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Comparison Of The Pension System Of The Czech Republic And Slovakia
Koláčný, Jiří ; Poláček, Tomáš (referee) ; Bočková, Nina (advisor)
The subject of the thesis is comparison of the pension system in the Czech Republic and Slovak and their complex evaluation. Due to steadily degradating demographic distribution, a change in the pension system is necessary as a current state of affairs is unsustainable for the future. The first pension pillar, paid by the state, will not be able to finance a degnified pension for an increasing of retired people. In my thesis, I will compare which of the above countries is better prepared for change. Pension reduction are expected to be up to ten per-cent, so it is important to inform and prevent, for example, meaningful retirement savings.
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How to keep money in reserve for retirement by means of capital market
Dittrich, Ivo ; Zerzánek, Ivan (referee) ; Sojka, Zdeněk (advisor)
A theme of the master’s thesis is to describe current state of capital market and pension system in the Czech Republic. It includes a list of laws that are relevant to this topic. Foreign pension systems are also described. A main is Proposel Part where for concrete person are proposed variations of saving or investing to keep money in reserve for retirement. In each variation is described advantage and disadvantage of this solution.
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Comparison Of The Pension System Of The Czech Republic And Slovakia
Koláčný, Jiří ; Poláček, Tomáš (referee) ; Bočková, Nina (advisor)
The subject of the thesis is comparison of the pension system in the Czech Republic and Slovak and their complex evaluation. Due to steadily degradating demographic distribution, a change in the pension system is necessary as a current state of affairs is unsustainable for the future. The first pension pillar, paid by the state, will not be able to finance a degnified pension for an increasing of retired people. In my thesis, I will compare which of the above countries is better prepared for change. Pension reduction are expected to be up to ten per-cent, so it is important to inform and prevent, for example, meaningful retirement savings.
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Essays on labour force and its productivity
Štěpánek, Martin ; Baxa, Jaromír (advisor) ; Schneider, Ondřej (referee) ; Dybczak, Kamil (referee) ; Yerushalmi, Erez (referee)
This doctoral thesis presents four articles analysing labour force and its productivity. It utilises simulation modelling to assess the impacts of demographic changes, migration or shifts in productivity determinants on public finances and the economies in the Czech Republic and the USA, as well as statistical modelling to evaluate determinants behind workplace productivity. The first three studies assess the topic from a high-level perspective, providing economy-wide projections for the future decades. They also utilise the same core simulation model, an overlapping generations (OLG) framework coded in MATLAB, which is further developed for the particular use in each study. The fourth study, on the other hand, approaches the topic from the opposite direction, analysing the individual-level factors affecting productivity. Specifically, the first article deals with demographic changes -- population ageing and shrinking -- in the context of the Czech pension system. The findings show that the existing system can provide pensions increasing at the rate of change in nominal wages, be financially sustainable in the long term, or increase the default retirement age by only two years in the next decades -- but only two of these three objectives can be achieved at the same time. On the contrary, a structural change...
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The Selected Aspects Affecting Formation of the Pension Policy in the Czech Republic in 1990-2017
Česák, Vojtěch ; Potůček, Martin (advisor) ; Rudolfová, Veronika (referee)
1 Abstract The diploma thesis focuses on defining the factors that significantly influence the frame of the pension reform in years 1990-2017. It observes the evolution of the predominant discourses relevant to each period, as well as the role of political parties, both from the point of view of individual governments and during their activity within the expert committees focusing on adjustments to the pension system. The thesis analyses the election programmes of political parties and movements, which are then confronted with the submitted variants within the I Bezděk Committee and the Expert Committee on Pension Reform. There is also a role analysis of other selected participants, who significantly contributed to the creation of possible reform options. The thesis finds answers to the set hypotheses dedicated to the issue of political parties and their interest and possible consistency in the field of pension reform. The impact of the created coalitions on the deviations from the originally declared intentions and the expert committee's influence on the possible form of the pension reform are discussed, too. Theories of discourse institutionalism, the theory of agenda setting, and the theory of framing were used as theoretical starting points. Within the methodology, the author applies mainly the...
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Funds of the supplementary pension savings in the pension system of the Czech Republic
DAŇKOVÁ, Lucie
This bachelor thesis focuses on the comparison of supplementary pension savings funds according to selected criteria. There are eight pension companies operating on the Czech market offering supplementary pension savings funds. The thesis is devoted to the description of the history and the current state of the pension system in the Czech Republic, the definition of terms related to supplementary pension. The transformed and participating funds and their representation in the market in the Czech Republic are also described. The bachelor thesis deals with the analysis of funds according to selected criteria such as profitability, risk, fund equity and other indicators. At the end of the thesis is a written evaluation of individual funds and recommendations. The result of this work is to evaluate the impact of pension reform on this market segment. Within the chosen criterion, a simple order method is used, according to which the criteria are allocated according to the preferred way of the participant.
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Comparation of The Dutch and American pension system (2015)
Němec, Lukáš ; Brabec, Petr (advisor) ; Lukášová, Tereza (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on the problematic of systems of old age security pension in the Netherland and the United States of America. The theoretical part attemps to introduce the breakdown of pension systems according to the financing method, the operator, or the construction of pension benefits. The practical part deals with the brief presentation of history of pension systems, the demographic situation in the monitored countries and the analysis of the state of pension systems according to individual pillars. The aim of the thesis is to analyse and to compare the state of pension systems in selected countries and to propose changes for the pension system of the Czech Republic. This bachelor thesis concludes that the Netherlands pension system is more advantageous and better set than the system in the USA. Therefore, the outcome of the thesis is that the Dutch pension system is a convenient inspiration for the Czech pension system.
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Pension systems and analysis of pension companies in the Czech Republic
Kadeřábek, Ondřej ; Cibulka, Jakub (advisor) ; Radová, Jarmila (referee)
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to analyse pension system in the Czech Republic and particular attention will be paid to the pension systems worldwide. The first part defines the theoretical aspects of the pension systems and funds, describes international trends, explains legislative changes in the Czech Republic and compares pension systems of selected countries. The second part evaluates the evolution of Czech market representatives and Czech pension market as a whole. Last part is targeted on summary and final conclusion.
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