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Use of alternative plant flours for bread production
VÍTKOVÁ, Věra
This thesis is about importance of bread in diet, nutritional composition and the result of excessive at the human health. Part of the text deals with materials which are important section of research focused at enrichment of bread without negative effect on technical properties of dough. Is an effort to keep original sensory properties. Practical part deals with hemp, gourd, milk thistle and flax flours. This material was used in 5 or 10 % for baking 17 breads following the standard recipe. These breads were dried and grinded. Grounded breads were subjected to analysis of polyphenol content, antioxidant activity and nitrogen substance content. All breads containing oilseeds had better nutrition properties. There was not a problem with technological properties during dough processing.
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Unjust enrichment in the Czech legal order
Pilík, Václav ; Švestka, Jiří (advisor) ; Dvořák, Jan (referee) ; Petr, Bohuslav (referee)
Václav Pilík. Unjustified Enrichment in the Czech Law. PhD thesis 1 Abstract This PhD thesis explores the legal institution of unjustified enrichment in the Czech private law. The subject is dealt in larger historical, theoretical and partly comparative relationships in order not to be reduced only to internal problems of the national regulation. A general view of unjustified enrichment (part one of this work), providing a systematic introduction to the problem, is hinder by different approaches, their overlapping and largely opened discourse on conceptual questions. Despite all that difficulties, found out by comparative legal studies of unjustified enrichment in the civil law and common law systems, it is necessary to undergo an attempt at expression of common features of the unjustified enrichment as a legal concept. Supposing that, we can describe three common features of unjustified enrichment: it is enrichment obtained at the expense of another and in a lawless way; the modern legal institute of unjustified enrichment rests on fragmentary historical basis, substantially completed by national factors of legal development (legislation, justice and doctrine); the enrichment is viewed as objective fact (at least in certain states of facts). Legal development of unjustified enrichment runs differently in...
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Charakterizace jaderného proteomu rostlin
Svetláková, Anna
Nuclear proteome contains important regulatory proteins that are directly involved in gene regulation mechanisms. It is estimated that about 30% of genes encode for proteins that are destined into the nucleus, but a large dynamic range in protein concentration results in some nuclear proteins being present at concentrations orders of magnitude lower than others and these are thus hidden in standard total protein extracts. This thesis The characterization of the plant nuclear proteome briefly reviews present-day knowledge of nuclear proteomics and summarises extraction protocols. In the experimental part, two different fractionation protocols were evaluated. Analyses of nuclear protein extracts increased the number of identified proteins, but the quantitative comparison with the results of total protein extractions indicate that at least some nuclear proteins were lost or depleted in the process. Finally, the effect of plant hormone cytokinin on barley nuclear proteins was analysed. In total, 65 known nuclear proteins (10% of identified proteins in the nuclear fraction) were found and 15 of them were differentially abundant in response to the cytokinin treatment, including e.g. RNA helicase SUB2 and a salt-stress response protein.
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Rozbor vybraných britských antikoloniálních literárních děl
FUČÍKOVÁ, Adéla
This diploma thesis deals with analysing selected British anti-colonial fiction applying the theory of the renowned British literary critic Edward W. Said. It introduces Said´s theory of the motif of colonialism in different types of art work as the basic statement, as well as Said´s concept of ´the empire´, and these concepts will later on be applied onto individual literary works. They include the novella in a journal form Journal of a West India Proprietor by Matthew Gregory Lewis, a fable "How the Camel Got His Humph" from Just So Stories, and a poem "Gunga Din" from the collection Gunga Din and other Favorite Poems by Rudyard Kipling. My analysis will also include the novel A Passage to India by E.M. Forster, two novellas Lord Jim and Heart of Darkness and a short story "An Outpost of Progress" by Joseph Conrad, and a short story called "The Force of Circumstance" by Somerset Maugham. The main phenomena that will be analysed in this thesis are British racism towards the native people, cultural differences and misunderstandings, British superiority (very often also linked to certain naivety) over the native people. Analysing all these factors, I will strive to emphasize the authors´ artistic intentions and efforts to point them out as serious social problems. Applying the theory of Edward Said, I will support and develop my arguments.
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Unjust enrichment in the Czech legal order
Pilík, Václav ; Švestka, Jiří (advisor) ; Dvořák, Jan (referee) ; Petr, Bohuslav (referee)
Václav Pilík. Unjustified Enrichment in the Czech Law. PhD thesis 1 Abstract This PhD thesis explores the legal institution of unjustified enrichment in the Czech private law. The subject is dealt in larger historical, theoretical and partly comparative relationships in order not to be reduced only to internal problems of the national regulation. A general view of unjustified enrichment (part one of this work), providing a systematic introduction to the problem, is hinder by different approaches, their overlapping and largely opened discourse on conceptual questions. Despite all that difficulties, found out by comparative legal studies of unjustified enrichment in the civil law and common law systems, it is necessary to undergo an attempt at expression of common features of the unjustified enrichment as a legal concept. Supposing that, we can describe three common features of unjustified enrichment: it is enrichment obtained at the expense of another and in a lawless way; the modern legal institute of unjustified enrichment rests on fragmentary historical basis, substantially completed by national factors of legal development (legislation, justice and doctrine); the enrichment is viewed as objective fact (at least in certain states of facts). Legal development of unjustified enrichment runs differently in...
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The effect of environment on the behaviour of sheeps
Chválovská, Lucie ; Chaloupková, Helena (advisor) ; Valníčková, Barbora (referee)
This bachelor's thesis aims to compare the existing technologies and systems and to find a suitable stabling environment for sheep breeding in terms of their welfare and behavioural needs, and to put forward suggestions of how stabling might be enhanced. The bachelor's thesis was prepared based on research of specialist literature and articles.
At present, a good deal of emphasis is placed on animal welfare, which is governed by animal protection and welfare legislation. The research discussed points, in positive terms, towards group stabling, where sheep are more active and sleep less than those housed in individual stalls. Furthermore, in order to secure sheep welfare, the composition of the flock needs to be considered. The sheep should be of approximately the same age, weight, gender and horn size. The negative aspects include slippery floors putting the safety of the sheep at risk and result in more frequent limb injuries; however, wooden plank flooring with wide gaps also proves to be hazardous. This suggests that the floor should be dry, made of rubber or covered with bedding. The planks should be placed so as to prevent sheep from getting a limb caught in between the planks.
At present, enriching the surrounding environment not only of livestock is a suitable solution to increasing the quality of life. Research shows that, in comparison to conventional surroundings, the effects of enriched surroundings on the physiological and behavioural responses of sheep are positive. For example, the results of studies indicate that, in grazing, sheep prefer more varied pastures. These increase their motivation to graze, thereby boosting their intake of feed and positively reflecting in their production. The thesis shows that the breeding systems that do not take into account the behavioural needs of sheep cannot maximalise the efficiency of breeding in terms of performance or labour and financial intensiveness. New technologies ensure the animals' comfort while continuously increasing the performance of sheep. Selecting stabling options directed at animal welfare is an important requisite to which any breeder should pay the utmost attention.
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Comparison of Nuclear Energy Policy in the Czech Republic and France
Loiseau, Jean-Camille ; Šauer, Petr (advisor) ; Dvořák, Antonín (referee)
This paper studies the nuclear technology and evaluates the most likely technical developments to come until 2030. It examines the features of Czech and French nuclear programs, compares the structures of nuclear sectors and estimates the advantages & drawbacks of further developments in both countries. The paper assesses if certain developments of the nuclear sector in one country can be used in the other country and vice-versa. Finally, proposes a set of recommendations for both countries regarding the development of their nuclear program.
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