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Physiotherapy intervention in patients with neck pain. Subtitle: Sensorimotor stimulation and cervical spine stabilization exercises
Šályová, Anna ; Plecháčová, Marie (advisor) ; Kulich, Václav (referee)
BACHELOR THESIS ABSTRACT Author: Anna Šályová Supervisor: Ing. Bc. Marie Plecháčová Consultant: Ing. Kristýna Plevová Title: Physiotherapy intervention in patients with neck pain Subtitle: Sensorimotor stimulation and cervical spine stabilization exercises Abstract: This bachelor thesis deals with physiotherapy in patients with cervical pain. This problem is quite common nowadays, it ranks as the fourth most common health problem overall. The theoretical part of the thesis describes the anatomy and kinesiology of the cervical spine, the description and classification of pain in this area and the treatment procedure with a focus on physiotherapy. Furthermore, the concepts of stability and posture are explained. An important part of the thesis is the description of the chosen methods and their use in various studies. In the empirical part, it was necessary to describe the methodological procedures, especially the chosen tests, on the basis of which I evaluated the results of the therapies: the NRS, the NDI, the muscle strength of neck flexion, the Postural Stability Assessment, tests for postural stability (trunk flexion test, diaphragmatic test). Selected exercises used in the therapies were also described. I worked with a total of four patients who were randomly divided into two groups, with each group...
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Options for assessment of chronic cervical pain Subtitle: Affecting chronic cervical pain by relaxation techniques
Nevolová, Kristýna ; Jakovcová, Karolína (advisor) ; Novotná, Marie (referee)
BACHEROL THESIS ABSTRACT Author's first name and surname: Kristýna Nevolová Bacherol thesis supervizor: Ing. Karolína Jakovcová Consultant: MUDr. Yvona Angerová, Ph. D., MBA Title of bacherol thesis: Options for assessment of chronic cervical pain. Subtitle: Affecting chronic cervical pain by relaxation techniques. Abstract: The bachelor thesis focuses on the description of tools that can be used to assess chronic neck pain. The practical part deals with influencing these difficulties with the help of relaxation techniques. The theoretical part provides basic information about pain and its distribution, describes the anatomy and kinesiology of the cervical spine and provides a brief overview and description of assessment tools divided into simple and multidimensional. Multidimensional tools were divided into questionnaires designed specifically for the cervical spine, questionnaires that can also be used to assess the pain and disability associated with this area, and questionnaires evaluating the psychosocial factors of chronic pain. The theoretical part also includes chapters devoted to stress and relaxation techniques related to the practical part of the work. The practical part includes case reports of three patients with chronic neck pain, whose problems were affected by relaxation techniques. Patients...
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Physiotherapy for patients with cervico-cranial vegetative symptomatology. Subtitle: Vertigo
Tomanová, Šárka ; Angerová, Yvona (advisor) ; Sládková, Petra (referee)
BACHELOR'S THESIS ABSTRACT Author's first name and surname: Šárka Tomanová Bachelor thesis supervizor: MUDr. Yvona Angerová, Ph.D., MBA Consultant: MUDr. Ondřej Toman Oponent: Title of bachelor thesis: Physiotherapy for patients with cervico-cranial vegetative symptomatology. Vertigo Abstract: The topic of this Bachelor's thesis is physiotherapy in patients with cervico-cranial vegetative symptomatology, specifically focusing on vertigo. The thesis consists of theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part briefly describes the basic anatomical structures associated with the cervical spine area, cervico-cranial syndrome and vertigo. The aim of the theoretical part of the thesis was to describe the relevant terminology and to promote general awareness regarding the issue. The practical part consists of three cases. Selected patients were diagnosed with cervico- cranial syndrome and vertigo. Data was collected in outpatients' department of neurology, chiropraxy and acupuncture in Neratovice. Each patient underwent a total of five therapeutic sessions. The scope of the therapy included home exercise and relaxation procedures. The aim of the practical part was effective alleviation of objective findings and subjective difficulties of the patient. With the surge of unhealthy lifestyle, lack of exercise,...
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Evaluation of the effect of physiotherapeutic approaches in painful conditions of the cervical spine
Brožová, Alžběta ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Malá, Jitka (referee)
Title Evaluation of the effect of physiotherapeutic approaches in painful conditions of the cervical spine. Objectives The aim of this thesis is to find out, which physiotherapy methods and techniques are used for pain of cervical spine, and to evaluate their effect. The study also aims to summarize current knowledge on this issue. Methods The thesis is processed through the method of literature review and is of analytical and descriptive nature. The used studies meet all pre-determined criteria. The thesis is divided into several parts. The first part, general information, describes mainly the physiotherapy methods and techniques that are used for treatment of pain in cervical spine. The second part, results, summarizes these physiotherapy approaches and evaluates their effect. The study concludes with a discussion that is focused on the two main questions of the thesis. Results A total of 25 studies met the criteria for inclusion in this thesis. These studies show that the physiotherapy methods and techniques currently used in painful conditions of cervical spine, include: mobilization and manipulation of cervical, possibly thoracic spine, therapeutic exercise, massage, McKenzie therapy, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, conservative interventions, and educational and physical programs....
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Case report physiotherapy care for a patient with a diagnosis of whiplash injury.
Vojtová, Karolína ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Holländerová, Dita (referee)
Title Case report physiotherapy care for a patient with a diagnosis of whiplash injury. Objective The aim of my thesis is to gain theoretical knowledge of whiplash injury, related relationships in the cervical spine and physiotherapeutic approaches used in this diagnosis. In the special part was the aim of producing case studies of selected patient with a diagnosis of whiplash injury during my month work placements in the Regional Hospital Kladno, as Summary The general part of the thesis contains theoretical knowledge of kinesiology cervical spine of injury, soft tissue status and therapeutic approach for whiplash injury. The practical part includes a case report of a patient with a whiplash injury. Key words Whiplash injury, neck pain, stretching the soft tissues of the neck, rehabilitation.
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